title: 中埔警呼籲天雨路滑　駕駛朋友請減速慢行　注意行車交通安全

content_text:
墨新聞｜記者張游舜／台北報導

嘉義縣番路鄉台18線32.5公里處，於本（4）日下午1時許發生1起汽車碰撞事故。警方獲報到場處理，經瞭解為1名石姓男子(24歲)獨自駕駛自小客車沿台18線（東往西下山方向）行駛，途經事故地點疑因天雨路滑，致所駕之自小客車失控駛入對向車道，不慎與對向高男（63歲）所駕駛之自小客車發生對撞，事故造成石男臉部擦挫傷，而高男及所載3名女性乘客分別有輕微擦挫傷。除高男無礙未就醫外，其餘4人意識清醒無生命危險由救護車送往醫院就診，案經警方調查，雙方酒測值均為0，詳細肇事原因仍有待調查釐清。

中埔分局呼籲：由於近日春雨鋒面來襲山區易發生豪大雨，天雨路滑請駕駛朋友行車務必減速慢行並遵守交通安全規則，避免交通事故憾事發生。

圖/中埔分局提供

此篇文章最開始出處為: 中埔警呼籲天雨路滑 駕駛朋友請減速慢行 注意行車交通安全

taiwan-subdivisions: 中埔 番路 嘉義縣


title: MOE cautions those with ties to blacklisted schools

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Several national universities in Taiwan continue to have sister-school partnerships with Chinese institutions that are affiliated with the United Front Work Department (UFWD) or closely linked with China’s military industry, despite warnings from the Ministry of Education (MOE).

The Mainland Affairs Council in 2024 raised its travel warning for China to “orange,” advising Taiwanese against making nonessential trips to the country.

Minister of Education Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀) also previously discouraged schools from conducting academic exchanges with China.

The entrance to the Ministry of Education in Taipei is pictured in an undated photograph. Photo: Rachel Lin, Taipei Times

The education ministry last year blacklisted three Chinese schools affiliated with the UFWD — Jinan University in Guangzhou, Huaqiao University in Xiamen and Quanzhou, and Beijing Chinese Language and Culture College — banning schools from having exchanges or recognizing their academic credentials.

It also discouraged any exchanges with the “Seven Sons of National Defense,” or the seven Chinese universities that are heavily involved in defense research and closely affiliated with the Chinese People’s Liberation Army: Beihang University, Beijing Institute of Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, and Northwestern Polytechnical University.

Kaohsiung’s National Sun Yat-sen University, where Cheng had been a faculty member, originally had sister-school partnerships with 27 Chinese schools.

It also had partnerships with three of the “Seven Sons,” but it has since removed them from its Web site.

Meanwhile, Nantou’s National Chinan University last year ended its sister-school partnership with Jinan University.

However, some national universities, such as National Taiwan University (NTU), National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), National Chung Hsing University (NCHU), and National Dong Hwa University (NDHU) still list some of the 10 Chinese schools as their sister school on their Web sites.

The schools’ Web sites show that NTU remains sister schools with Beihang University, Beijing Institute of Technology and Harbin Engineering University; National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) with Northwestern Polytechnical University; NTHU with Harbin Engineering University; NDHU with Nanjing University of Science and Technology; and NCHU with Beihang University, Northwestern Polytechnical University and Jinan University.

NTU said it conducts cross-strait academic exchanges according to government regulations, adding that it has no substantive exchange or cooperation with universities clearly banned by the ministry.

Schools remain listed as sister schools until partnership agreements expire, it said.

NTNU said some academic collaboration or sister-school agreements with certain Chinese universities were signed about one decade ago, in accordance with the general higher education exchange environment and policy context of that time.

The university has complied with adjustments to cross-strait policies and regulations over the past few years, and has no substantive exchange or cooperation projects, faculty or student visits, academic collaborations, or other exchange activities with the schools the ministry cautioned against, it said.

NTHU said it did not sign a substantial sister-school agreement with Harbin Engineering University, but there had been mutual visits by the faculties of both schools.

NCHU said it signed sister-school agreements with the three Chinese schools a long time ago, including with two in 2011 and with Jinan University after the COVID-19 pandemic, but added that the university has not engaged in substantial exchanges with those schools over the past couple of years.

It said it would remove the schools from its Web site to avoid misunderstandings.

Department of International and Cross-strait Education Director-General Lee Yu-jiuan (李毓娟) said cross-strait educational exchanges must be conducted under the principles of “reciprocity and dignity” so they are “healthy and orderly.”

All educational exchange activities must comply with the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例) and related regulations, and should not involve political agendas, she said.

When faculty members participate in educational activities in China, they must pay close attention to the event’s purpose, the organizers, the itinerary and promotional materials, Lee said, adding that they must ensure that the activities they join do not have political objectives or content, nor undermine Taiwan’s dignity and status.

To ensure national security and prevent leaks of critical technology, the ministry explicitly prohibits Taiwanese schools from engaging in exchanges with high-risk entities in China, including the “Seven Sons” and schools affiliated with the UFWD, she said.

No funding or subsidies are provided for exchanges with these schools, Lee said, adding that for exchanges with other schools, Taiwanese schools must operate under a prudent management mechanism, ensuring that all activities comply with the law and prioritize national security.

The ministry said it has asked all universities to comprehensively review existing partnerships to make sure they are in accordance with regulations, adding that schools are prohibited from establishing new collaborations with unverified or high-risk entities.

The ministry would continue to supervise schools to ensure they are conducting exchange activities in compliance with laws and policies, while enhancing risk reminders and information disclosure mechanisms to protect students’ rights and safety, it said.

If a school contravenes the law or the principle of “reciprocity and dignity,” or harms national dignity, the ministry would issue a correction, which could affect the amount of subsidies the school receives or its student recruitment quotas, it added.


title: Artemis astronauts more than halfway to the moon

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‘HERCULEAN EFFORT’: The astronauts could set a record after their planned loop around the moon by venturing farther from Earth than any human before

The Artemis II astronauts yesterday passed the halfway point between Earth and the moon as they sped toward a planned lunar flyby, with NASA releasing initial images of Earth taken from inside the Orion spacecraft.

Astronaut Christina Koch said the crew had a collective “expression of joy” upon being told of the milestone, which was hit about two days, five hours and 24 minutes after the spacecraft blasted off from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

“We can see the moon out of the docking hatch right now, it is a beautiful sight,” Koch said.

A picture of Earth from the Orion spacecraft’s window on Thursday. Photo: Reid Wiseman, EPA / NASA

NASA’s online dashboard showed that the Orion spacecraft carrying the astronauts was more than 229,000km from Earth.

After a flurry of high-stakes activity including a dramatic blast-off and an engine firing that catapulted them on their historic trajectory to circle the moon, the four astronauts aboard were able to catch their breath, even as they continued to perform a variety of equipment checks and tests.

“There has been a tremendous amount of disbelief for me, it’s just so extraordinary,” Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen said.

“I really like it up here,” said Hansen, on his first ever journey to space. “The views are extraordinary.”

“It’s really fun to be floating around” in zero gravity, he added. “It just makes me feel like a little kid.”

Hansen is on the crew with Americans Koch, Victor Glover and Reid Wiseman.

They are due to loop around the moon early next week — a feat not accomplished in more than 50 years.

“We continue to learn all about our spacecraft as we operate it in deep space with crew for the first time,” Hawkins said. “It’s important to remind ourselves of that as we learn a little bit more day by day.”

Friday’s to-do list includes a CPR demonstration and medical kit checks, as well as preparation for the scientific observations they would need to document when they are closest to the moon on day six of their journey, NASA said.

NASA officials said all systems were performing well, and that the astronauts were in “great spirits” and had spoken to their families.

The next major milestone of the approximately 10-day journey is expected overnight today into tomorrow, at which point the astronauts would enter the “lunar sphere of influence” — when the moon’s gravity would have stronger pull on the spacecraft than Earth’s.

If all proceeds smoothly, as Orion whips around the moon, the astronauts could set a record by venturing farther from Earth than any human before.

“There is nothing normal about this,” Wiseman said. “Sending four humans 250,000 miles away is a Herculean effort, and we are now just realizing the gravity of that.”


people: 卓榮泰 陳清龍 韓國瑜 游盈隆

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EXECUTIVE DICTATORSHIP: The convening of the CEC is stalled until at least five members are in place, with the Cabinet reportedly to recommend a new nominee list

The appointments of four Central Election Commission (CEC) nominees hinge on the Legislative Yuan to demonstrate sincerity, the Cabinet said yesterday after the opposition-dominated legislature vetoed its three nominees.

The legislature on March 13 approved the Cabinet’s nomination of Michael You (游盈隆) as CEC chairman and three nominees recommended by opposition parties as commissioners.

However, the Cabinet is yet to initiate the handover and inauguration process after the legislature sent a letter of personnel approval to the Cabinet on March 17.

Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) yesterday said Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) in September last year reached out to Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜) to facilitate cooperation between the executive and legislative branches.

After Han committed to help, the Executive Yuan, following Han’s advice and at the KMT’s request, issued a formal letter asking the three party caucuses in the Legislative Yuan to recommend CEC nominees, Lee said.

However, the legislature rejected the three other nominees recommended by the Cabinet, she said.

The CEC cannot convene meetings without at least five members in place.

Sources said the Cabinet would recommend a new nominee list and would not initiate the handover process until the list is approved by the legislature.

Saying that executive power should be balanced by legislative power, KMT caucus deputy secretary-general Hsu Yu-chen (許宇甄) said Cho has been passively boycotting bills passed by the legislature by refusing to countersign, execute or plan relevant budgets since he assumed the post.

Such passivity has escalated into a disruption of the constitutional order as the Cabinet refused to appoint the commissioners, she said, adding that it is resistance against the legislative authority rather than administrative inaction.

Acting in accordance with the law would become an empty slogan when the Cabinet is allowed to selectively execute the law, allocate budgets or issue personnel appointments, she said.

The hidden and continued expansion of executive power is paving the way for executive dictatorship and constitutes a severe threat to Taiwan’s democracy, she added.

TPP caucus whip Jacky Chen (陳清龍) said the legislature should ensure the impartiality and professionalism of the commissioners, especially as the CEC is an independent body and must not be used for political bargaining or patronage.

The Executive Yuan has repeatedly called for prompt approval from the legislature of the commission nominees in case election affairs are delayed, but it refused to issue the appointments after the legislature has done its part, he said, adding: “To what extent is Cho Jung-tai going to paralyze the country?”

Additional reporting by Lee Wen-hsin

title: Cabinet laments shunning of CEC


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Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun’s (鄭麗文) upcoming China visit has a “pre-arranged itinerary” orchestrated solely by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), an official familiar with cross-strait affairs said yesterday.

Cheng on Monday said she has accepted an invitation from Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) to visit China from Tuesday until April 12.

The official, who declined to be named, said that when former KMT chairmen met with Xi, delegations often included KMT lawmakers, business groups and media, all departing Taipei together in a large entourage.

People’s Republic of China flags flutter outside the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 8 last year. Photo: Reuters

However, this time the KMT confirmed that no lawmakers would accompany Cheng, and she would fly with a Chinese airline, the official said, adding that media access is restricted to a handful of outlets with correspondents based in Beijing, while the list of accompanying business groups has yet to be released.

“From this, it is clear that the Cheng-Xi meeting is inevitably confined within the CCP’s pre-set ‘one China’ framework,” the official said. “How can the Republic of China [Taiwan] be safeguarded under such circumstances?”

The official said that with Beijing tightly controlling information, it remains unclear what is to be discussed at the Cheng-Xi meeting, including whether Taiwan’s US arms purchases would be raised.

“A lot of business leaders are also afraid of being singled out by Cheng [to join the trip],” the official said, adding that many KMT lawmakers expressed relief at not joining the delegation, citing pressure from their constituencies and describing the prospect as “terrifying.”

The official said that no one in Taiwan opposes peace, but the greatest risk posed by the KMT lies in placing Taiwan’s future in the hands of China’s leaders.

“At the press conference [on Monday], Cheng repeatedly claimed that the Cheng-Xi meeting is in the pursuit of cross-strait peace and stability — but does she represent the mainstream public opinion for peace? At best, it is a one-way path toward unification, and in reality, it undermines Taiwan’s true peace,” the official said.

Cheng, in response to media queries on Friday, said that her China trip is for the purpose of cross-strait peace and stability, and has nothing to do with arms purchases or other issues.

title: China reported to dictate Cheng-Xi meeting intinerary

people: 習近平 鄭麗文


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By Chung Li-hua and Jonathan Chin / Staff reporter, with staff writer

More than 6,000 Taiwanese students have participated in exchange programs in China over the past two years, despite the Mainland Affairs Council’s (MAC) “orange light” travel advisory, government records showed.

The MAC’s publicly available registry showed that Taiwanese college and university students who went on exchange programs across the Strait numbered 3,592 and 2,966 people respectively.

The National Immigration Agency data revealed that 2,296 and 2,551 Chinese students visited Taiwan for study in the same two years.

An image released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) in which it warned against unnecessary travel to China, Macau or Hong Kong amid an “orange level” travel alert for the regions. Photo: Screen grab from the MAC’s Facebook page

A review of the Web sites of publicly-run universities and colleges showed that Taiwanese higher education institutions continued to recruit students for Chinese educational programs without posting government warnings of the dangers to Taiwanese nationals.

For example, National Chengchi University (NCCU) not only launched an all-university recruiting initiative to send students to China, but also offered scholarships and held three workshops with returning students to boost recruitment to the program.

The privately-owned Kainan University was more circumspect and its Web site did not neglect to include the council’s travel advisory and safety guidelines to warn students of running afoul of China’s national security laws.

In response, NCCU said its study abroad programs have always prioritized student safety and complied with government laws and regulations, and that students are briefed on safety tips and advisories before leaving.

The university emphasized that it sends 300 students to sister schools across the globe a year, far more than the 20 to 30 students who go to China.

The school’s administration continues to work with the government to enhance student safety without contravening the autonomy of students with regard to making decisions about their academic careers, it said.

When asked, an official speaking for the Ministry of Education said it has repeatedly warned universities and colleges about the dangers of sending students to China as part of a collaboration with the MAC.

The ministry has created an online platform for higher education institutions to regularly report on their academic exchange programs in China to mitigate the risks to national security, confidential research and student safety, they said.

Taiwanese educators are urged to keep their guard up when it comes to being invited to events that could be turned into propaganda or create an opening for the infiltration of Taiwan, they said.

title: Universities neglect to warn students of China danger: MOE


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PLANES, TRAINS:  Taichung and Tainan airports had to halt services due to thunderstorms, while train tracks were covered with water in Miaoli and Hsinchu counties

Flooding caused by heavy rain has disrupted railway services in western Taiwan, with only single-track operations available between Miaoli County’s Miaoli and Jhunan (竹南) stations yesterday morning, Taiwan Railway Corp said.

Taiwan Railway said that floodwater submerged tracks in Miaoli and Jhunan Township, causing some trains to turn back.

Rocks fell at the entrance of a tunnel between the two stations, it said, adding that it has set up an emergency task force to deal with the issue.

Rescue workers push a rubber boat down a flooded road in Hsinchu County’s Beipu Township yesterday. Photo courtesy of the Hsinchu County Government’s Fire Bureau via CNA

Rail services between Miaoli’s Dashan (大山) and Houlong (後龍) stations were suspended, also due to flooding, but operations on the western track returned to normal at about 7:10am as the water receded, it said.

Trains on the eastern track between the two stations ran at reduced speed, it added.

Rail services between Hengshan (橫山) and Jiuzantou (九讚頭) stations on the Neiwan Line in Hsinchu County were suspended because the tracks were submerged, Taiwan Railway said.

Meanwhile, services at Taichung International Airport were affected amid thunderstorms, the Civil Aeronautics Administration (CAA) said, adding that ground operations were suspended at 8:16am yesterday and lifted at 9:50am, with five flights delayed.

At 7:02pm, the airport again suspended ground operations due to thunderstorms, with services resuming at 7:18pm, the CAA said, adding that no flights were affected in that period.

Tainan Airport halted ground operations at 1:07pm due to lightning and heavy rain, it said. Operations resumed at 2:52pm, with four flights affected.

The airport suspended ground operations again at 6:40pm, as thunderstorms returned, it said. Services resumed at 7:25pm, with one additional flight affected.

In Hsinchu City, flooding affected two homes and submerged an underpass, while winds felled trees.

The city recorded 50.5mm of rain per hour, the Hsinchu City Government received said.

Miaoli also reported flooding around the Tongsiao Power Plant, with several roads and an underpass closed due to the flooding.

From midnight on Friday night to 5pm yesterday, the top 10 areas with the highest accumulated rainfall were all in Miaoli County, with total rainfall exceeding 300mm, Central Weather Administration rain gauge station data showed.

The area that reported the greatest accumulated rainfall was Sanwan Township (三灣), which had 360mm over the 17 hours, followed by Nanjhuang Township (南庄, 355.5mm) and Houlong Township’s High-Speed Rail Miaoli Station with 337mm, the data showed.

The weather system that brought all the rain would continue to affect the nation today, the CWA said.

There would be showers or thunderstorms in western parts of Taiwan early today, with a high likelihood of brief, intense rainfall and the possibility of heavy rain or localized torrential rain, it said.

In the east, there are expected to be occasional short showers or thunderstorms, it said.

As the front passes overhead, rainfall within a three-hour period might exceed 100mm, it said, adding that the public should be cautious when going outside.

Additional reporting by Peng Chien-li and Wu Liang-yi

title: Heavy rain disrupts travel in the west

taiwan-subdivisions: 後龍 竹南 南庄 三灣 橫山


title: NHIA expands outpatient program to seven days

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The National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA) yesterday announced an expansion of the treatment duration for the Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT) program to seven days from five days, effective immediately, allowing people to reduce the frequency of hospital visits.

The decision was made on March 26 at a meeting of the NHI’s Joint Committee for the Fee Schedule of Medical Services, along with a decision to add an “early discharge model” to the Acute Care at Home pilot program, which is scheduled to be implemented in the first half of this year, the agency said.

NHIA Director-General Chen Liang-yu (陳亮妤) said that the OPAT program, which was launched last year, integrates inpatient, emergency and outpatient antibiotic treatment resources to reduce unnecessary hospitalizations, enhancing hospital bed utilization efficiency.

The National Health Insurance logo is pictured in an undated photograph. Photo: Chiu Chih-jou, Taipei Times

According to NHIA data, the OPAT program provides an option for some patients who need prolonged courses of intravenous antibiotics to treat infections, allowing them to receive intravenous antibiotics regularly at outpatient clinics instead of being hospitalized.

The enrollment criteria for the OPAT program include people in a stable condition — without the risk of significant complications — who do not require hospitalization, and who have one of the following indications: pneumonia, urinary tract infection, soft tissue infection, osteomyelitis, spinal infection, septic arthritis, endocarditis, postoperative infection or medical device-related infections.

NHIA Medical Affairs Division official Lin You-chun (林右鈞) said that considering outpatient doctors typically assess patients on a weekly basis, and to reduce the need for patients to make frequent hospital visits as well as the administrative burden of re-initiating the program, the decision was made to extend the treatment duration to seven days for each course.

Chuang Yu-chung (莊祐中), director of the OPAT Center at National Taiwan University Hospital, said that delays in treatment would be mitigated.

With the extension to seven days, people can visit the same doctor’s outpatient clinic at the same time on Monday the following week, Chuang said.

Meanwhile, Lin said that an “early discharge model” added to the Acute Care at Home program is suitable for people who have undergone acute care in a hospital and only require daily antibiotic injections.

After a doctor evaluates a patient’s condition and says they are stable, they can return home or to a care facility to continue treatment, while a home medical care team conducts daily visits, he said.

The NHIA plans to allocate about 59 million NHI points (one point usually equals about NT$1) for the new “early discharge model,” which is expected to benefit about 1,200 people, Lin added.


content_text:
Students favor professional athlete career, poll shows

A career in sports topped the list for elementary school students in a survey conducted by the Mandarin Daily News, with e-sports and social media influencer next in line, while teaching was among the 10 least popular choices.

The top 10 favored professions were professional athlete, e-sports, online influencer, doctor, baker or pastry chef, software programmer, painter, singer, computer engineer and stylist, the survey showed.

It ranked the professions according to how many votes they got in favor or against, meaning some professions were at both ends of the scale.

Taiwan pitcher Hsu Jo-hsi winds up during their World Baseball Classic game against Australia at the Tokyo Dome on March 5. Photo: AFP

The 10 least favored career paths were fisher, farmer, doctor, construction worker, animal and aquaculture worker, babysitter, architect, homemaker, teacher, clergy and driver, it showed.

Career preferences among junior-high students were similar to the elementary student list, with a few exceptions.

As with the elementary school student responses, doctor was among the most and least favored.

The Mandarin Daily News said that the results for doctor might be because the job offers high pay and social status, but there re concerns over medical disputes and long working hours.

Teaching was among the least popular for both groups, which the newspaper attributed to the long hours and patience required, with rewards that are not immediate.

Teachers must handle a variety of complex issues raised by parents and students, it said.

Children tend to like jobs they expect to be interesting, fun or well paid, and avoid ones they see as hard, risky or boring, it said.

That might be because this generation is surrounded by computers and electronic devices, providing them with diverse access to information, it said.

The survey was conducted online from March 5 to 25, garnering 1,582 valid respondents from 1,286 elementary students and 296 junior-high students.

The results were published on the Mandarin Daily News’ Web site, which also presented rankings of children’s favorite and least-liked professions, without providing exact percentages.


content_text:
Google, Microsoft and Nvidia are partnering with Indian filmmakers as Bollywood studios use AI to cut costs and speed up production, despite mixed audience reactions

Welcome to the new-look movie set, where the quiet hum of a coding floor has replaced the cacophony of cameras, clapperboards and shouted directions.

The Collective Artists Network, a top talent agency for Bollywood A-listers, has long brokered the careers of real-life superstars. Now, it is engineering digital ones. At its Bengaluru premises, filmmakers use artificial intelligence tools to create content based on Hindu mythology, a popular genre in India. One movie, based on the religious text “Ramayana,” has a scene showing the god Hanuman flying while carrying a mountain. A show based on a separate ancient epic, Mahabharat, features a sequence depicting the princess Gandhari, who blindfolded herself upon marrying a blind king.

India produces the most movies of any country, and stars such as Shah Rukh Khan and Amitabh Bachchan command cult-like followings. But shifting audience habits, including the rise of streaming, are squeezing production budgets, many industry players say. The number of moviegoers fell to 832 million last year from 1.03 billion in 2019, according to consulting firm Ormax Media. While box-office sales hit a record US$1.4 billion last year, revenue has been choppy since the pandemic and reliant on a handful of hits and pricier tickets.

Employees work on desktop computers at Galleri5, the tech studio arm of Collective Artists Network, at its office in Bengaluru, India, on Nov. 26 last year. Photo: Reuters

Studios in India are responding by deploying AI at a scale unseen elsewhere: creating full-fledged AI-generated films, using AI dubbing to release movies in numerous languages, and recutting endings of older titles to eke out additional sales. In the process, they are reshaping the economics of filmmaking, compressing production timelines, and pitting AI-driven efficiency against a recurring problem: Audiences have often reviewed AI content harshly, even when it sells.

“AI is slashing production costs to one-fifth of what they used to be for traditional filmmaking in genres such as mythology and fantasy,” said Rahul Regulapati, who heads Collective’s AI studio, known as Galleri5. And production time?

“Down to a quarter,” he said.

The approach differs from Hollywood, where union contracts and fears of job displacement have constrained studios’ use of the technology. In India, at least one major production house is reviewing its entire library for AI re-releases, and Google, Microsoft and Nvidia have made early bets by partnering with local filmmakers. Previous reporting has explored how Indian filmmakers are harnessing AI, and India’s divergence with Hollywood. But Reuters is detailing for the first time the extent to which India’s film industry is reorganizing itself around AI and the economics driving the shift. Reuters visited two AI studios and tested moviemaking tools, attended film festivals and interviewed 25 people for this story, including directors, studio heads, industry executives and startup figures. American and British studios have experimented with AI filmmaking, producing the first full-length AI animated features in 2024 and an AI-powered immersive version of “The Wizard of Oz” last year.

But the ambitions of India’s filmmakers are on a different level, said Dominic Lees, a film and AI researcher at Britain’s University of Reading. “If they can deliver, then the shift in AI filmmaking will be to India,” he said.

The pivot to AI reflects India’s embrace of the technology broadly. Last year, Reuters detailed India’s wager that leaning in to AI will create enough opportunities to offset shorter-term disruption. AI could boost Indian media and entertainment firms’ revenue by 10 percent and reduce costs by 15 percent over the medium term, according to analysis by consulting firm EY.

Vikram Malhotra, founder of Abundantia Entertainment, said the Bollywood production house, which recently announced investment in an US$11 million AI studio, is building its AI capability from scratch and expects content generated or assisted by AI to account for one-third of its revenue within three years.

NEW ENDINGS

Last year, India’s Eros Media World re-released a 2013 hit, Raanjhanaa, with an AI-altered twist. It replaced a tragic ending, in which the protagonist died, with a happier finale where he opens his eyes to the surprise of his lover, who smiles through tears.

The rewrite drew backlash. Dhanush, the lead actor, who goes by one name professionally, said on X that the AI remake had “stripped the film of its very soul” and set a “deeply concerning precedent for both art and artists.”

Still, the re-release of Raanjhanaa drew audiences. India’s largest cinema chain, PVR Inox, said 35 percent of available tickets to the Tamil-language version of the movie were sold during its release month, August. That was 12 percentage points higher than the average last year.

Now, Eros is going further: CEO Pradeep Dwivedi said the studio is reviewing its 3,000-title catalog “to identify candidates for AI-assisted adaptation.” The group’s Indian unit, Eros International, last year warned of “competition from digital platforms” as its consolidated annual revenue from operations fell 44 percent.

“It is both a revenue opportunity and a creative renewal strategy,” Dwivedi said of the plans for AI rewrites. In Hollywood, such alterations would face barriers. Under an agreement with US actors’ union SAG-AFTRA, studios cannot digitally alter an actor’s performance or create a digital replica without the performer’s informed consent. The Directors Guild of America contract bars studios from using AI for creative decisions without consulting the director and prevents AI from doing the work of its members.

Indian studios, by contrast, are pushing into aggressive experiments using AI, including in Hindu mythological tales, big business in a country with millions of devout followers. Collective is planning eight AI-generated titles focused on deities such as Hanuman, Krishna, Durga and Kali.

JioStar, a media joint venture between billionaire Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance and Walt Disney, has been airing an AI-generated adaptation of the ancient Hindu epic Mahabharat — the first episodic series to emerge from Collective’s cinematic AI lab.

The AI rendition of the tale about a dynastic war between princes has recorded at least 26.5 million views since its October release on JioStar’s streaming platform, the company said. An earlier TV adaptation drew 200 million viewers between 1988 and 1990. The show has faced a rocky reception with audiences, however. Mahabharat holds a rating of 1.4 out of 10 on IMDb, with some reviewers criticizing lip-sync issues and others saying some sequences felt low-quality or lacked authenticity due to unnatural styling.

JioStar senior executive Alok Jain said the response “has been a mix of appreciation and healthy debate, which is natural for any ambitious creative leap.” He said JioStar is exploring making original stories in AI format.

Some industry figures lament the rise of AI in filmmaking. Jonathan Taplin, a US writer and producer who has worked with Hollywood studios, said the use of AI to create entire feature films is “an affront to the whole history of cinema.”

“It will fill your cinemas and screens with formula slop,” he said.

DUBBING WITH AI

Dubbing may offer a smoother path to acceptance of AI in film.

India’s 22 official languages and hundreds of dialects split the country into micro-markets, making dubbing essential for any movie to become a national blockbuster. Audiences have long griped about mismatched lip movement, a problem AI is beginning to address.

During a Reuters visit to NeuralGarage, an AI startup in Bengaluru that provides dubbing for top studios like Yash Raj Films, co-founder Subhabrata Debnath demonstrated a clip of an AI-generated character speaking in English. He then superimposed a German audio track, and within minutes the character was speaking fluent German, lips and jaw in sync.

Debnath said the technology preserves “the performance, identity and the speaking style of the person” while altering the face enough to make the dubbing look natural.

NeuralGarage’s AI technology was used last year to dub Yash Raj’s Hindi movie “War 2” into the Telugu language of south India. The production house did not respond to Reuters questions.

TECH MAJORS

Global tech majors also want a piece of the action. Google partnered with Bollywood director Shakun Batra in August to produce a five-part cinematic series using its Veo 3 video-generation and Flow AI tools to experiment with AI-powered filmmaking.

Google’s vice president of technology and society Mira Lane said AI could also allow independent artists to create complex sequences that “might otherwise be out of reach due to budget or logistical constraints.”

Collective has been working with Microsoft, which said it is providing AI computing power to help “shape the next wave of global storytelling” through such collaborations.

To bypass the limitations of standard text prompts, Collective uses a hybrid of physical recording and digital animation. Actors wear sensor-equipped motion-capture suits to record body movements as 3D data, while smartphones capture facial expressions. This data is fed into the AI pipeline, allowing for nuanced control over the AI-generated characters.

The ripples are reaching beyond the studio. Globally, festivals dedicated to screening AI-generated shorts have proliferated in cities including Los Angeles, Cannes and Barcelona. India’s first took place in November at Mumbai’s Royal Opera House, where young storytellers walked the red carpet alongside a dancing robot.

And in February, Nvidia shared the stage with aspiring AI filmmakers at the second edition of India’s AI film fest in New Delhi. Pradeep Gupta, a global vice president of Nvidia, told the audience the company is working to slash computing costs so that anyone can “create something substantial without putting a lot of money” into production.

Bollywood director Anurag Kashyap said he is concerned about the growth of AI in filmmaking in India and the lack of guardrails around its use. But he grudgingly conceded the economic case for studios to deploy the technology.

“In India, cinema is not about art. It is purely business, so studios are going to use it to make mythologicals,” Kashyap said of AI. “Our audience is a sucker for it.”

title: AI is rewiring the world’s most prolific film industry


content_text:
Passengers stuck in traffic after robotaxi breakdown in China

Some robotaxi passengers were left stranded in the middle of fast-moving traffic in a major Chinese city after their driverless vehicles stopped running, according to police and media reports on Wednesday.

A preliminary investigation indicates more than 100 robotaxis came to a halt because of a “system malfunction,” police in the city of Wuhan said in a statement, without elaborating. No injuries were reported.

One passenger told Chinese media that their robotaxi stopped after turning a corner. An instruction on a screen read: “Driving system malfunction. Staff are expected to arrive in 5 minutes.” After no one showed up, the passenger pushed an SOS button and was told that staff were on their way. The car door could be opened, so the passenger got out on their own.

An Apollo Go robotaxi that stopped in the middle of traffic due to a system failure is pictured through the windscreen of a car in Wuhan, China, on Tuesday, in a screengrab obtained from a social media video. Photo: Reuters

It is the first time a mass shutdown of robotaxis has been reported in China. In December, many of Waymo’s self-driving cars came to a stop in San Francisco because of a power outage.

The taxis in Wuhan are operated by Baidu Inc (百度), a major Chinese internet and AI company that is expanding its Apollo Go robotaxi business to overseas locations in Europe and the Middle East.

Baidu did not have any immediate comment.

Police said reports that taxis were coming to a halt started coming in around 9 pm, while media reports said multiple people were rescued.

While some passengers were able to exit their taxis on their own, others were afraid to get out because their vehicle had stopped in the middle lane of a ring road with other vehicles passing on both sides, the reports said. Ring roads are elevated roads without traffic lights designed to move traffic quickly in urban areas.

Baidu operates hundreds of robotaxis in Wuhan, which hosted an early pilot project for the company.

The company, which operates more than 1,000 robotaxis, mostly in China, started a service in Abu Dhabi and Dubai this year and is working with partners to launch service in Britain and Switzerland.


content_text:
Yesterday was Children’s Day, but the mental health of children and adolescents across Taiwan is raising serious red flags. According to statistics, while the declining birthrate has caused the total number of students to drop by 630,000 over the past decade, reported cases of student suicide and self-harm have surged twelvefold. In response to concerns raised by legislators, the Ministry of Education stated that it is considering extending mental health leave, which is sometimes called “psychological leave” or “psychological adjustment leave,” to junior-high and elementary-school students.

The intent behind this policy is commendable — it would provide children with legal space to breathe when they are mentally exhausted. However, to maximize the effectiveness of a well-intentioned policy, implementing supporting measures at the junior high and elementary school levels would be a crucial step. Under the Child and Juvenile Welfare and Rights Protection Act (兒童及少年福利與權益保障法), children are not to be left unattended — this means that children’s mental health leave must be accompanied by high-quality care from a parent or guardian. However, reality is harsh. For many dual-income working families, family care leave is classified as personal leave, and is often unpaid. Workplace and financial pressures often lead working-class parents reluctant to take leave unless absolutely necessary.

To better align with societal needs, the labor system should carry the baton by further promoting the institutionalization of “parental education leave,” along with exploring a reasonable mechanism for paid leave. This would allow children from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds to receive warmth and support from their parents in times of emotional distress. Such a measure would not only represent an improvement of labor rights, but a concrete realization of the social safety net.

The parental education leave advocated for by the National Federation of Teachers Unions aligns closely with President William Lai’s (賴清德) vision of a sense of shared responsibility. From a labor rights perspective, parental involvement should not be regarded as a family matter, but rather as a necessary investment in maintaining social resilience and mitigating future medical and social costs. If the Ministry of Labor could coordinate with the Ministry of Education to provide workers with more flexible time for parental participation, businesses could also transform into pillars of family-friendly support, thereby investing in the nation’s future sustainable competitiveness.

Supporting young people is the nation’s most urgent responsibility to its future. Only by promoting parental education leave through legislation — transforming the pressure on individual families into shared societal resilience — can we truly hope to build a strong psychological safety net within our schools. We hope that cross-ministerial collaboration between the executive and legislative branches can replace the current model, allowing for more comprehensive parental support to become a solid line of psychological defense for children. In turn, they can grow into the resilient force that safeguards the nation. This would be the most heartfelt promise Taiwan could offer its future this year in honor of Children’s Day.

Yang Chih-chiang is a teacher.

Translated by Kyra Gustavsen

title: Pledge for future on Children’s Day


title: Linguistic nuance of Qingming

content_text:
For more than a millennium, the lines from the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu (杜牧) — “pure brightness, dual souls” — have defined the emotional architecture of Qingming (清明). Arriving around April 5 as the fifth of the 24 solar terms, Qingming is a dual entity: A celestial marker of late spring and one of our “Big Four” traditional festivals — a day when the living pause to tend to the literal and metaphorical ghosts of the past.

The term Qingming translates literally to “pure brightness.” Wu Cheng (吳澄), the Yuan Dynasty polymath, captured its essence in his phenological classic, Yueling Qishier Hou Jijie (月令七十二候集解, Collected Explanations of the 72 Micro-seasons): “At this time, all things are clean and tidy, pure and bright.”

It is a moment of environmental lucidity, where the landscape feels scrubbed clean by the abrasive spring rains.

My own connection to this season is anchored in a masterpiece of ancient Chinese art. My office at Soochow University was dominated by a replica of the Song Dynasty painter Zhang Zeduan’s (張擇端) handscroll, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, which captures the daily lives of people and the landscape of the capital, Bianjing (present-day Kaifeng).

Because the original silk scroll spans more than 5m, my father helped me cut and mount it into three distinct movements: the pastoral tranquility of the countryside, the bustling drama of the Rainbow Bridge and the vibrant chaos of the city gate. In these scenes, the social fabric of a millennium ago — merchants, scholars and laborers — is caught in the same seasonal pulse. I would often be transported to the Song capital, finding a strange comfort in the timelessness of the Qingming atmosphere.

Under the entry Ch’ing Ming (the older Wade-Giles romanization), Webster’s Third New International Dictionary provides a clinical definition: “A spring festival in China when graves are put in order and special offerings are made to the dead.”

While Merriam-Webster’s etymology references the literal “clear and bright,” the translation of Qingming as a solar term has ignited a fascinating semantic debate. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony introduced the world to “pure brightness,” while Encyclopedia Britannica favors “clear and bright.”

To a linguist, the distinction between adjective and noun is paramount. A solar term is a temporal milestone — a noun. I propose a hybrid approach for the 24 terms: Lead with the transliteration to preserve cultural identity and follow with the poetic essence. Thus: Qingming (pure brightness).

Qingming is unique for its bifocal identity: it is both a solemn duty and a vibrant embrace of nature. Its core lies in the dynamic balance between honoring the dead and welcoming the new.

On the somber side, the ritual of “tomb sweeping” remains a communal anchor, the connective tissue of time-honored filial piety. Families visit the tombs of their ancestors to clean the gravesites, lay out food offerings, and burn joss sticks and paper, thereby expressing the traditional reverence for ancestors in our culture.

Yet Qingming also has a spirited side, known as taqing (踏青) — literally “treading on the green.” As spring reaches its peak, people head to the countryside for leisure; some fly kites and often snip the strings to let their ailments drift into the clouds — a symbolic purging of misfortune. Even the palate matters. Local people savor runbing (潤餅) — the Taiwanese spring roll — also called popiah (薄餅) or lumpia (潤餅) in Southeast Asian cookery. This specialty, often served cold, resonates with the ancient Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival (寒食節), a nod to the transition from a cold past to a verdant future.

Ultimately, Qingming is a day of profound human synchronicity. It is the moment when we tidy the graves of the past so that we can more clearly see the “pure brightness” of the world ahead.

Hugo Tseng holds a doctorate in linguistics. He is a lexicographer and a former chair of Soochow University’s Department of English.


title: Burnout in Rockingham

content_text: Robinhood Toyota driver Corey Heim celebrates with a burnout after winning the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series Black’s Tire 200 at Rockingham Speedway in North Carolina on Friday.


content_text:
‘CONCERNING’: Inmates who have committed ‘crimes against authority’ would not be released, but a group said those charges have been used as instruments of repression

Cuban authorities on Friday began to free prisoners after announcing it would pardon 2,010 inmates, the second release in less than a month as it faces heightened US pressure.

More than 20 inmates came out of La Lima penitentiary in east Havana, holding their release papers, crying and hugging relatives who had been waiting for them all morning.

“Thank you for this opportunity that they gave us,” said Albis Gainza, 46, who had served half of a six-year sentence for robbery.

A released prisoner, right, greets his relatives as he walks free from La Lima prison in Havana on Friday. Photo: AFP

He said he could not sleep after learning he would be released.

“This needs to keep going... [and] more are released,” Gainza said.

The Cuban government on Thursday announced that it would pardon 2,010 prisoners as a “humanitarian and sovereign gesture” to mark Holy Week.

It did not link it to talks with the US, but the move came days after US President Donald Trump eased a de facto oil blockade of Cuba by allowing a Russian tanker to deliver crude to the fuel-starved island.

Releasing political prisoners has long been a core US demand in Cuba, but it was not immediately clear if any were among those pardoned, as no list was published.

The US Department of State said it was aware of reports of the prisoner release, “though it is unclear how many, if any, political prisoners will be released.”

“We continue to call for the immediate release of the hundreds of other brave Cuban patriots who remain unjustly detained,” a department spokesperson said.

Cuba is holding 775 political prisoners, rights group Justicia11J said.

“Any release represents immediate relief, especially for the families,” Justicia11J said, but warned that the gesture “does not constitute a change in the Cuban State’s repressive policies.”

The Cuban government said the releases would be based on the nature of the crimes, good behavior, health reasons and time served.

Those released would not include people who committed murder, sex assault, drug-related crimes, theft, illegal slaughter of livestock and “crimes against authority,” it said.

Justicia11J said the mention of the all-encompassing “crimes against authority” was “particularly concerning,” as the charges have served as “instruments of political repression in Cuba.”

The Cuban government said the people being freed include young people, women and prisoners older than 60 years old who are scheduled for early release within the next six months to a year.

The government last month announced that it would free 51 prisoners as a sign of “good will” toward the Vatican, which has often acted as a mediator between Washington and Havana.

At least 20 political prisoners were released in the wake of that announcement, rights group Cubalex said.

Of half a dozen former prisoners interviewed by Agence France-Presse outside La Lima, none were jailed for political reasons.

title: Cuba begins second prisoner release


content_text:
‘no-strategy war’: An Iranian official mocked the US, saying its war has been downgraded from ‘regime change’ to ‘Can anyone find our pilots? Please?’

Iranian and US forces yesterday raced to recover a crew member of the first US fighter jet to go down inside Iran since the start of the war.

Tehran said it had shot down the F-15 warplane, while US media reported that US special forces had rescued one of its two crew members, with the other still missing.

Iran’s military said it also downed a US A-10 ground attack aircraft in the Gulf, with US media saying the pilot was rescued.

A US Air Force F-15E Eagle jet prepares to land at the Royal Air Force Lakenheath, east of England, on June 15, 2020. Photo: AFP

US President Donald Trump said the F-15 loss would not affect negotiations with Iran.

A spokesperson for the Iranian military’s central operational command said “an American hostile fighter jet in central Iranian airspace was struck and destroyed by the IRGC [Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps] Aerospace Force’s advanced air defense system.”

“The jet was completely obliterated, and further searches are ongoing,” they said.

An Iranian television reporter on a local official channel said anyone who captured a crew member alive would “receive a valuable reward.”

The US military has announced the loss of several aircraft during Iran operations, including a tanker that crashed in Iraq and three F-15s shot down by Kuwaiti friendly fire.

Retired US brigadier general Houston Cantwell, who has 400 hours of combat flight experience, said a pilot’s training would likely kick in before he or she parachutes to the ground.

“My priority would be, first of all, concealment, because I don’t want to be captured,” he said.

Iranian Islamic Consultative Assembly Speaker Mohammad Ghalibaf mocked the Trump administration, writing on X: “After defeating Iran 37 times in a row, this brilliant no-strategy war they started has now been downgraded from ‘regime change’ to ‘Hey! Can anyone find our pilots? Please?’

“Wow. What incredible progress. Absolute geniuses,” he wrote.

Fresh strikes were aimed at Israel, Iran and Lebanon.

Several blasts were heard coming from Tehran’s north yesterday, an Agence France-Presse (AFP) journalist said.

In the area around a bridge west of Tehran that was targeted by the US, an AFP reporter saw a villa and residential buildings with blown-out windows, but no military installations.

The martyrs foundation of Alborz Province said the attack killed 13 civilians and wounded dozens.

Iranian military spokesperson Ebrahim Zolfaghari warned that Iran would increase its own attacks on energy sites in the region in response to threats from Trump of attacks on infrastructure.

A drone attack on a refinery owned by Kuwait’s national oil company on Friday sparked fires, while a separate Iranian attack damaged a power and desalination complex.

Gulf states once seen as safe havens are now under threat, accused by Iran of serving as launchpads for US strikes.

In related news, the Israeli military said it had struck more than 3,500 targets across Lebanon in the month since fighting with Iran-backed Hezbollah began.

It added that it would attack two bridges in Lebanon’s eastern Bekaa region “in order to prevent the transfer of reinforcements and military equipment.”

Lebanese state media later reported that Israel destroyed one bridge in the region, and local media said that a second bridge was also hit.

The Israeli military said it had begun striking “Hezbollah infrastructure” in Beirut.

An AFP journalist heard two loud explosions in the capital within half an hour yesterday and saw smoke billowing from one of them.

The Lebanese Ministry of Public Health said 1,345 people had been killed and 4,040 wounded since the start of the war.

Hezbollah has not announced its losses.

title: Iran, US race to recover pilot of crashed F-15 jet


title: Taiwan in Time: Full impact: ‘Meteor Garden’

content_text:
The groundbreaking Taiwanese idol drama that sparked an international craze debuted 25 years ago this week

April 6 to April 13

Few expected a Japanese manga adaptation featuring four tall, long-haired heartthrobs and a plucky heroine to transform Taiwan’s television industry.

But Meteor Garden (流星花園) took the nation by storm after premiering on April 12, 2001, single-handedly creating the “idol drama” (偶像劇) craze that captivated young viewers across Asia. The show was so successful that Japan produced its own remake in 2005, followed by South Korea, China and Thailand.

Other channels quickly followed suit, with more than 50 such shows appearing over the following two years. Departing from the melodramatic family epics full of sorrow, betrayal and bitterness, these idol shows, often set in schools, were generally wholesome and optimistic about love. They followed a winning formula: “attractive actors, dreamy storylines and realistic settings.”

While traditional dramas relied on established, skilled actors, Meteor Garden’s cast was largely unknown and inexperienced, with producers prioritizing charm and star potential over thespian skills. The five protagonists went on to become household names, enjoying successful careers in the entertainment scene.

BIRTH OF A GENRE

The term “idol drama” first appeared around 1993, after satellite STAR Chinese Channel began airing Japanese drama series. Cable TV was legalized in 1994, intensifying competition in the industry.

According to “A diachronic analysis of the industry transition of Taiwanese trendy drama” (台製偶像劇產業發展變遷之歷時性研究), cable television ratings had surpassed those of terrestrial channels by 2001. Alarmed by the loss of younger viewers and this decline, broadcasters began recruiting new production teams and experimenting with fresh formats.

At that time, variety show producer Angie Chai (柴智屏) was enjoying success with the Taiwan Television (台視) program Super Sunday (超級星期天). But her company’s 9:30pm slots on Wednesday and Thursday were underperforming, and the channel was considering giving them to another production firm, according to a Taiwan Panorama article.


title: ANALYTICAL ENGLISH 解析英語(常春藤)

content_text:
What’s Up with All Those Bricked-Up Windows in England? 磚塊封窗的英國住宅奇景

Visitors walking down the streets of London and other major English cities might notice a curious sight. Many of the old __1__ have some of their windows boarded up. What’s even stranger is that there doesn’t appear to be any consistent pattern as to which windows get covered.

This architectural __2__ dates back over 300 years during a time when “coin clipping” was a common crime in England. Back then, silver coins had simple designs with __3__, unmarked edges. Without any pattern extending to the coins’ rims, it was difficult to tell if the edges had been __4__. This made it easy for criminals to clip thin pieces of silver from around the edges of coins.

Since the coins’ value came from the __5__ of silver they contained, a clipped coin was worth less than a full one. This became a real __6__ when taxes were paid with these lighter coins. The government ended up receiving less revenue than expected. To make up for the __7__ loss, the government introduced a property tax based on the number of windows in a building.

However, the policy led to unintended consequences. Many property owners passed the cost on to the tenants through higher __8__. To avoid paying even more, many landlords began sealing windows or building houses with fewer of them. As a result, working-class families, who could only afford to live in small, shared apartments, __9__ a lack of fresh air and sunlight. Many fell ill, and diseases spread quickly through these buildings.

As awareness grew about the link between poor housing conditions and the health dangers, public __10__ to end the tax became louder. Finally, in 1851, the window tax was removed, and people in England were allowed to see the light again.

漫步在倫敦和其他英國大城市的街頭，遊客可能會注意到一個奇特的景象。許多老舊建築物的部分窗戶被封了起來。更奇怪的是，哪些窗戶被封起來似乎沒有一致的規律可循。

這種建築特色可以追溯到三百多年前，當時「硬幣剪邊」在英格蘭是一種常見的犯罪行為。當時，銀幣的設計簡單，邊緣光滑無紋。由於圖案沒有延伸到硬幣邊緣，因此很難判斷邊緣有沒有被削掉。這使得罪犯很容易從硬幣邊緣剪下薄薄的銀片。

由於硬幣的價值取決於含銀的重量，所以剪了邊的硬幣不如完整硬幣值錢。使用這些較輕的硬幣繳稅時，這就成了一個相當頭痛的問題。結果政府取得的稅收低於預期。為了彌補財政損失，政府推行一種根據建築物窗戶數量而課徵的房產稅。

然而，這項政策卻帶來意想不到的後果。許多房東藉由提高租金而將這筆費用轉嫁給租客。為了避免承擔更多開銷，許多房東開始封窗或興建窗戶較少的房屋。結果，只負擔得起住在狹小合租公寓的勞工階級家庭飽受缺乏新鮮空氣和陽光的折磨。有許多人生病，而疾病在這些建築物中迅速蔓延開來。

隨著人們益發注意到惡劣住房環境與健康危害之間的關聯，大眾要求取消窗戶稅的呼聲也越來越高。最終在 1851 年，窗戶稅被廢除，英格蘭的人們得以重見光明。

What Did You Learn?

(A) headache

(B) shaved off

(C) calls

(D) rents

(E) feature

(F) smooth

(G) structures

(H) weight

(I) suffered from

(J) financial

答案：

1. G 2. E 3. F 4. B 5. H 6. A 7. J 8. D 9. I 10. C

Words in Use

1. curious a. 古怪的

The cat made a curious noise that I had never heard before.

這隻貓咪發出了我從未聽過的奇怪聲音。

2. consistent a. 一致的

The results of the experiment are consistent every time, showing the method is reliable.

每次進行該實驗所產生的結果都一致，顯示了實驗方法是可靠的。

3. architectural a. 建築的

The expert spent a week studying the architectural details of the ancient temple.

那位專家花了一週的時間研究那座古廟的建築細節。

4. clip vt. 剪去，修剪（本文的 clipping 為動名詞、clipped 則為過去分詞作形容詞用）

The tailor clipped a small strip off the outer edge of the fabric to even it out.

裁縫師從布料的外緣剪掉一小條來使邊緣更加平整。

5. crime n. 罪行

criminal n. 罪犯

The young man was arrested for committing a serious crime.

那個年輕人因犯下一起嚴重罪行而被逮捕。

The police officer quickly caught the criminal who robbed the bank.

那名警官迅速抓住了搶劫該銀行的罪犯。

Practical Phrases

1. board up. . . / board. . . up （用木板等）封住……

During the violent protests, many stores chose to board up their doors to prevent damage.

在暴力抗議期間，許多商店選擇封住門以防止損壞。

2. date back + 一段時間 追溯至……前

This small church may date back more than 100 years.

這間小教堂可能可以追溯到一百多年前。

3. end up V-ing 結果∕最終∕到頭來……

Jane was supposed to join the party but ended up studying until midnight.

阿珍本來應該去參加派對，結果她讀書讀到午夜。

4. make up for. . . 彌補……

Jason had to make up for the missed lesson by working extra hard.

傑森不得不格外努力來彌補錯過的課程。

5. pass sth on to sb 把某事物轉移給某人

When his plan failed, Stan tried to pass all the blame on to his partner.

計畫失敗時，史坦試圖把所有責任都推給合作夥伴。

6. fall ill 生病

Paul worried his child might fall ill from the cold weather.

保羅擔心自己的小孩可能會因為寒冷的天氣而生病。

聽文章朗讀及講解: https://ivy.pse.is/455bfu

本文出自常春藤解析英語雜誌: www.ivy.com.tw


content_text:
記者蔡宜芳／綜合報導

許允樂與李玉璽在去年12月驚喜宣布結婚喜訊，婚後不時會分享夫妻日常。她在4日迎來39歲生日，除了和老公來一場說走就走的台中之旅，還曬出對方送的「目的地任選機票」禮物，超閃的互動讓網友直呼「太甜蜜了」。

▲許允樂和李玉璽在去年底結婚。（圖／翻攝自Instagram／byleway）

許允樂透露，她和李玉璽跑到台中輕旅行，一起大啖美食、看舞台劇，「謝謝您忙完一波直接來個說走就走小旅行，真快樂。」最讓她驚喜的是，李玉璽在她生日當天零時零分，就浪漫許下要成為老婆專屬「規劃大王」的承諾，並大方送出一張特製機票，讓她隨意填寫想去的地點，許允樂為此開心直說：「禮物是機票好可愛好酷，怎麼樣！要填哪裡哈哈哈哈哈哈！」

▲▼許允樂分享和李玉璽的慶生旅行。（圖／翻攝自Instagram／byleway）

對於許允樂的發文，李玉璽疑惑地留言說：「為什麼是『您』？」許允樂隨即俏皮回應：「哈哈哈哈哈您是我的老公！」網友也幫忙解釋說：「小樂把『你』放在『心』上呀！」互動充滿粉紅泡泡。

title: 許允樂39歲生日放閃！　李玉璽送「目的地任選機票」：成為規劃大王


content_text:
清明節氣到！12生肖淨化磁場、招財轉運全攻略。（達志影像）

〔娛樂頻道／綜合報導〕今起迎來春季最具靈性的節氣「清明」，命理師揭示，這不僅是慎終追遠、祭祖懷德的時節，更是陽氣升發、淨化個人磁場的絕佳視窗！占星專家艾菲爾提醒，從清明節到4/19這段期間，有3個生肖穩操主場氣運，有2個生肖貴人運佳，有2個生肖喜迎「偏財」小確幸！

其次，對想要「翻身求強運」或「好上加好」的人來說，艾菲爾也針對每個生肖提出專屬淨化磁場、能量重整小撇步做為參考！

➤鼠│舊事干擾，化愁迎新運！

屬鼠的朋友，清明期間你的思緒較為繁雜，容易受舊事困擾，運勢呈現「內耗後的復蘇」。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一個透明玻璃杯裝滿白開水，放入三片新鮮的綠葉（如薄荷或茉莉）。每天清晨起床後，用手指沾水輕點自己的額頭、雙肩與心口，想像這股清涼洗去了不安，隨後將杯子放在窗邊。

．4/19結式：清明節氣結束當天，將杯中剩餘的水倒入家中的盆栽中（象徵將壓力轉化為養分），並將葉片揉碎丟棄。

★➤牛│財運強，金庫穩紮穩打！

屬牛的人在清明節氣運穩健，是「厚積薄發」的關鍵期。你需要打破過於保守的慣性，為財運注入活水，讓長期的努力看到具體的回報。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一個乾淨的紅包袋，放入一枚金色或黃色的硬幣。到公園找一棵壯碩的大樹，將紅包袋握在掌心，雙手環抱樹幹一分鐘，感受大地的能量傳遞。之後將這枚硬幣隨身放在錢包內夾層。

．4/19結式：節氣結束後，將這枚硬幣拿去買一份你最喜歡的點心吃掉，紅包袋則直接撕碎丟棄，象徵財富流動並轉化為實質的享受。

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➤虎│須注意人際摩擦！

屬虎的朋友近期氣場較強，容易在人際上產生摩擦，運勢主軸在於「柔化」。你需要藉由自然的生命力來平衡內在火氣，化解職場或生活中的敵意。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一張空白的綠色紙張，寫下「和諧」二字。隨後到戶外撿拾一朵自然的落花，放在紙中央對折包起來。每天出門前隔著紙輕觸花朵，許下「人際順遂」的願望。

．4/19結式：節氣結束當天，將這份包裹埋入自家的花盆或大樹下的土中，象徵讓糾紛歸於塵土，轉化為未來的善緣。

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➤兔│找回身心平衡，修復元氣！

屬兔的人在清明期間運勢稍顯疲累，需要大量「木氣」來修補能量，是一個適合「內修」與找回身心平衡的時段，避免過度透支體力。

．能量重整小撇步：準備兩支咖啡色的線香（或香氛噴霧）。每天傍晚在窗邊對著天空，點燃後順時針繞行身邊三圈，默念「元氣回歸」。這能幫助你隔絕外界的負能量，保護你柔軟的心靈不受干擾。

．4/19結式：節氣結束後，換上一套全新的淺綠色衣物出門散步，並將剩餘的香灰或空的噴霧罐清理丟棄，象徵褪去舊皮，煥然一新。

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★➤龍│乘雷而起，事業運強！

身為清明節氣的主場者之一，屬龍的朋友運勢正處於「騰飛」邊緣。你需要一個儀式來點燃蓄勢待發的推動力，將你的專業魅力推向高峰。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一張黃色的正方形紙張，寫下你這兩周最想達成的一個工作目標。準備兩枚回紋針，將紙張對折後夾住兩端，象徵「鎖定勝局」。每天工作前，將這張紙放在電腦螢幕下方。

．4/19結式：節氣結束當天，將回紋針收回，並將紙張用力撕成碎片丟入垃圾桶，象徵目標已定，接下來只需全力衝刺。

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★➤蛇│直覺巔峰期，運勢清亮！

【蛻皮轉運，直覺覺醒】

屬蛇的朋友，清明是你的「直覺巔峰期」，原本卡關的疑慮會迎刃而解，運勢趨向清亮。這是一個適合處理複雜問題或進行深度思考的時機。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一面隨身小鏡子。每天清晨對著鏡子用濕布擦拭三遍，象徵擦去靈魂的塵埃。對著鏡中的自己微笑三秒，感受那種「撥雲見日」的清爽，隨後將鏡子收進深色小布袋。

．4/19結式：節氣結束後，將這面鏡子在陽光下曝曬五分鐘，隨後如常使用。原本擦鏡子的布則直接丟掉，代表晦氣徹底消除。

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➤馬│精準出擊，才能突破瓶頸！

在本命年與清明的交織下，屬馬的人能量極大但也容易急躁，運勢主軸在於「精準出擊」。你需要學會控制這股力量，將其引導至正確的方向。

．能量重整小撇步：準備兩條紅色的絲線，象徵你的行動力。每天早晨將它們纏繞在右手腕上一分鐘，閉眼想像你正跨越一道高難度的欄杆。隨後將絲線取下，放在錢包裡隨身攜帶。

．4/19結式：節氣結束當天，用剪刀將紅絲線剪成數段後丟棄。這個動作代表你已經切斷了過去的束縛與瓶頸，接下來將勢如破竹。

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★➤羊│溫和進財，貴人運佳！

屬羊的朋友在清明期間人緣極佳，運勢展現為「潤物細無聲」的溫和進財。你需要邀請貴人氣場入駐，讓合作與人際關係帶來實質的財富驚喜。

．能量重整小撇步：準備三支黃色的鮮花（如黃玫瑰），插入透明玻璃瓶中。將花瓶放在客廳的東南方，每天為花換水時，對著花朵吹一口氣，象徵傳遞你的誠意與願望。

．4/19結式：節氣結束後，將凋謝的花朵小心裝袋，與舊的水一起處理掉。將玻璃瓶洗淨收好，代表你已承接了這波貴人能量，未來一月將有好消息。

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★➤猴│情報變現，新環境新財路！

屬猴的朋友在清明期間資訊敏銳度極高，運勢強項在於「跨界與連結」。適合從新環境、新朋友圈中尋找轉型的契機，財路就在遠方。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一張空白明信片，上面畫一個指向窗外的箭頭。找一個你從未去過的公園漫步十五分鐘。走完後，將明信片的一角撕下放在口袋，剩下的部分帶回家壓在電腦鍵盤下方。

．4/19結式：節氣結束當天，將口袋裡的一角與家中的明信片合在一起揉成團丟棄。這象徵你已向外界探出觸角並成功帶回了商機。

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➤雞│斷舍離，事業格局煥然一新！

屬雞的人在清明節氣特別適合進行「環境斷舍離」，運勢體現為「汰舊換新後的亮眼表現」。掃除堆積的雜物，會讓你的事業格局煥然一新。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一把舊的牙刷。選定辦公桌或書桌的一個角落用力刷洗三十秒，想像正在刷掉所有的黴運與小人。完成後，在那個角落放一張乾淨的白紙，上面放一個你最喜歡的文具。

．4/19結式：節氣結束後，將那把舊牙刷直接丟進大樓的公共垃圾桶（不要留在家中），白紙則拿去資源回收，代表所有的阻礙已隨風而去。

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➤狗│內心求安穩，守成避險為上！

屬狗的朋友在清明期間最需要守護的是「內心安穩」，運勢主軸在於「基石的加固」。適合調整生活節奏，守住現有的成果，避免不必要的冒險。

．能量重整小撇步：準備兩顆圓潤的小石頭（戶外撿拾即可）。洗淨後，每天回家時分別握在左右手，閉眼默念「我與大地同在」三遍，感受力量從掌心傳回身體，隨後將石頭放在玄關處。

4/19結式：節氣結束後，將這兩顆石頭帶回大自然中（公園或草地）歸還，並對著大地說聲謝謝。這代表你已建立起穩固的能量堡壘。

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★➤豬│放鬆即轉運，小確幸爆發！

屬豬的朋友，清明對你而言是「放鬆即轉運」的時刻，運勢在於享受生活中的每一分美好。當你不再強求時，意外的驚喜反而會主動上門。

．能量重整小撇步：準備一張彩色的貼紙或小紙片，寫上一個你近期的小願望（例如：吃到美食、心情愉悅）。將紙片貼在床頭或冰箱門上，每天對它笑一笑，不需要給自己壓力。

．4/19結式：節氣結束當天（4/19），將貼紙撕下揉碎丟掉。這個儀式核心在於「輕盈的意念」，當你不刻意強求時，天公與祖先的加持反而會更快速地降臨。

☆星座命理說法僅供參考☆

title: 清明節氣「洗磁場」！12生肖「黃金15天」轉身變強運

taiwan-subdivisions: 布袋 大樹 成功


title: 壽終正寢》秘克琳神父、珍古德離世 醫揭延長健康壽命2大策略

content_text:
創辦蘭陽舞蹈團的秘克琳神父（左）與國際保育專家珍古德（右）同為享壽91歲。科博特診所院長劉博仁表示，長壽不應只是「活得久」，更要「活得好」。（資料照）

〔健康頻道／綜合報導〕創辦蘭陽舞蹈團的秘克琳神父今（4）日離世，他與國際保育專家珍古德同為享壽91歲，並同樣於睡夢中辭世，真正「壽終正寢」。科博特診所院長劉博仁引述《刺胳針公共衛生》（The Lancet Public Health）期刊指出，28-59歲的發病率與死亡率正在異常上升，正面臨「健康壽命」比其父母親代縮短的危機。

劉博仁在臉書專頁分享，長期以來，我們總認為「老化」與「死亡」是銀髮族的課題。他引述期刊報導，相較於前代，年輕一代患上大腸癌、子宮內膜癌及膽道癌等17種癌症的風險顯著增加；同時，代謝性疾病（如肥胖、高血壓）與心理健康引發的「絕望之死」（如藥物濫用、自殺）也在侵蝕他們的壽命。這不僅是醫學警訊，更是社會公共衛生的集體喚醒。

秘克琳與珍古德都以志業為今生奮鬥目標。秘克琳神父29歲來台傳福音，1966年成立蘭陽舞蹈團，並創立天主教蘭陽青年會，率舞蹈團突破外交困境到世界各國演出，宜蘭童玩節自1996年創辦以來，他更透過自身積累的深厚資源，協助邀請國際舞團到宜蘭演出；至於珍古德一輩子投身於國際保育工作，她在辭世前還積極準備巡迴演講，精神上始終保持熱忱，從未被身體老化打倒。

劉博仁表示，「庶民長壽醫學」的核心不在於昂貴的基因工程、細胞治療或者是抗衰老藥物干預，而是在於如何透過實證科學，將長壽轉化為人人可及的生活策略：

●心理韌性的建立：現代人的死亡率上升，很大一部分源於心靈的潰散。社交連結與情緒調節是長壽的重要指標，這也是衛福部推動「青壯世代心理健康支持方案」的原因。

●預防優於治療的「阻抗醫學」：傳統醫學是「病了才醫」，長壽醫學則是「不讓病發生」。青壯世代應提早部署，進行代謝風險管理，並重視睡眠對腦部毒素清除的重啟作用。

劉博仁強調，長壽不應只是「活得久」，更要「活得好」。青壯世代是社會的中流砥柱，也是實踐長壽科學最具投資報酬率的群體。從現在起，將健康壽命（Healthspan）視為人生的第一資產，我們才能在超高齡社會中，優雅且有尊嚴地老去。

☆健康新聞不漏接，按讚追蹤粉絲頁。

☆更多重要醫藥新聞訊息，請上自由健康網。


countries: 伊朗 俄羅斯

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數家俄羅斯通訊社報導，俄羅斯國營核子企業（Rosatom）今天依原定計畫從伊朗的布什爾（Bushehr）核電廠再撤離198名員工。這座電廠今天傳出1名職員遭射彈碎片擊中身亡。

路透社報導，自從2月28日伊朗戰爭爆發以來，Rosatom便持續撤離布什爾核電廠員工。俄羅斯通訊社引述Rosatom總監李卡契夫（Alexei Likhachev）報導，這座核電廠附近情勢正按照假設的最壞情況發展。

國際原子能總署（IAEA）今天在社群媒體平台X發文表示，布什爾核電廠的1名實體防護人員遭到1枚拋射體的彈片擊中身亡，廠內也有1座建築物受到爆炸的衝擊波和彈片波及。

李卡契夫對俄羅斯通訊社證實，這名罹難員工為伊朗籍。

俄羅斯的塔斯社（TASS）還報導，李卡契夫表示，Rosatom已將布什爾核電廠周遭情況通知俄國總統普丁（Vladimir Putin）。

The IAEA has been informed by Iran that a projectile struck close to the premises of the Bushehr NPP this morning, the fourth such incident in recent weeks. Iran also informed the IAEA that one of the site’s physical protection staff members was killed by a projectile fragment… pic.twitter.com/Iclv7QueMi

— IAEA - International Atomic Energy Agency ⚛ （@iaeaorg） April 4, 2026

title: 伊朗布什爾核電廠又遭襲1員工死於彈片 俄企再撤198人


content_text:
緊急插管，奇美醫院加護醫學部醫師陳志金面對子女意見不一致，他要了解誰是「關鍵家屬」，必須取得共識才能繼續接下來治療，圖為示意圖。（資料照）

〔健康頻道／綜合報導〕80多歲阿嬤罹癌合併多處轉移，因肺炎合併呼吸衰竭，被插管送進加護病房。奇美醫院加護醫學部醫師陳志金面對子女意見不一致，他要了解誰是「關鍵家屬」，必須取得共識才能繼續接下來治療。

陳志金在臉書專頁「Icu醫生陳志金」發文分享，但這一次不一樣，關鍵家屬出現意見分歧，阿嬤的老伴已過逝了，護理師告知：「這次不一樣，這次是女兒不想插管，兒子要插管。」因為，依阿金醫師經驗，通常是住在身邊的孩子，最瞭解病情的惡化，比較不捨父母的辛苦，不希望插管，再讓父母受苦；住在外地的子女，則因為長期不在父母身邊，想要「多做一點」，以彌補心中的愧疚。

阿金醫師心理有底，在面對兒子時，他說：「媽媽的癌症已經轉移到腦部了，癌症的部分，已經沒有什麼可以著力的了。有些家屬，會決定不插管，讓病人順順的…」特別用「有些家屬」來暗示眼前的這位家屬，他可以有另一個選項。也會用「順順的」來取待「過世」、「往生」、或者「善終」，點到為止就好。

接著，阿金看兒子聆聽的態度，他繼續說：「但是，每個家庭都不一樣、每個家庭的考量都不同。為人子女的，總是會擔心自己是不是做得不夠？是不是太早放手？是不是還可以多做點什麼？」、「尤其是你一個人在外打拚，心裡總是牽掛著媽媽。這麼遠，還特地趕回來看媽媽，真的很難得。」兒子眼睛泛紅。

「媽媽這次是肺炎，要插管先治療看看，我認為也是對的。」阿金先肯定兒子的決定，也讓他知道要做這個決定很煎熬，「我們會積極的藥物治療。但是，如果萬一心跳停止了，再壓胸CPR或電擊是沒有幫助的，我覺得可以不必讓媽媽受這種苦。」阿金表示，通常不會讓家屬開口說「不急救」，而是「專業的建議不必急救」，這是給家屬的一個下台階，也是減少家屬要做出「不急救」的心理承擔，讓他們覺得「不是我在放棄媽媽，而是聽從醫師專業的建議，不讓媽媽再受苦。」兒子邊擦淚邊點頭。

接著，阿金再與女兒談，「你們兄妹倆都很孝順，只是考量的角度不一樣，沒有什麼誰對誰錯的問題」、「雖然知道媽媽的病況不好，也做好了心裡準備，但是，真的到了這一刻來臨的時候，要做這個決定，真的很難！你很勇敢，因為夠愛媽媽，也很有勇氣，才不想讓媽媽插管。可是，我們想想，當下如果沒有插管，媽媽可能馬上就離開了，哥哥是不是會遺憾自責一輩子？」

阿金接著跟女兒說，阿嬤插上管子，比較沒有那麼喘，並表示會給她足夠止痛藥，不會讓她很辛苦的。「插了管，我們給媽媽一個機會，大家都盡力了，才不會遺憾。插了管，我們才能爭取到時間，好好的來和哥哥討論。妳也不必擔心一旦插了管，就一定要氣切，媽媽會辛苦很久。我們不會讓媽媽氣切的。」

「我們先治療一週，如果改善了，我們可以拔管，拔管以後讓媽媽決定，如果可以維持，我們就繼續治療，如果沒辦法維持，我們就不再插管，讓媽媽順順的…」。阿金解釋，這是所謂的「限時嘗試治療 Time-limited trial」，當兩方家屬意見不一致時，醫護做一個折衷的決定：先治療，但是要設一個期限。

阿金表示，後來阿嬤要拔管，他要家屬幫忙想想，阿嬤還有什麼掛念的事？還有什心願未了？」他說：「媽媽都知道你們很孝順，都不希望你們兄妹倆，往後為了這事鬧得不偷快。她會希望你們兄妹倆和好的，我想，這應該是她最後的心願。」我說完，就讓阿嬤拔管了，讓家屬在床邊陪伴。

☆健康新聞不漏接，按讚追蹤粉絲頁。

☆更多重要醫藥新聞訊息，請上自由健康網。

title: 直擊ICU》兒子堅持插管、女兒淚拒…決裂 阿金醫師用「限時治療」守住親情與尊嚴


title: 伊朗布什爾核電廠又遭襲1員工死於彈片 俄企再撤198人


content_text:
美國紐約大學發現，一種關鍵蛋白質能促進棕色脂肪組織血管和神經生長，活化此產熱組織。論文 25 日發表於《自然通訊》期刊，為治療肥胖提供新方向：不只抑制食慾，而是提升身體能量消耗。

棕色脂肪：天然的「代謝水槽」人體大部分脂肪屬白色脂肪，負責儲存多餘能量，過量堆積便導致肥胖。人體還另一種較少量的棕色脂肪，是特殊組織，與體溫調節、新陳代謝及體重控制密切相關。當人體感覺寒冷受刺激，棕色脂肪會用葡萄糖和脂質產生熱量，稱之為「產熱作用」。

▲ 棕色脂肪組織。

研究資深作者、紐約大學牙醫學院分子病理學助理教授沙姆西（Farnaz Shamsi）解釋：「產熱過程所有化學能量都以熱能形式散逸，而非以白色脂肪儲存。棕色脂肪就像代謝水槽，能快速吸收並利用身體和食物營養，不會留在身體裡。」

棕色脂肪需要密集神經和血管才能正常運作。神經負責與大腦溝通，當身體感覺寒冷時發出活化訊號；血管則輸送產熱所需的氧氣和養分，並將熱量分配至全身。過去研究多聚焦刺激脂肪細胞，較少關注支持血管神經如何形成維持。

SLIT3蛋白質：一分為二的精妙設計沙姆西團隊之前以單細胞RNA定序，發現棕色脂肪細胞會釋放名為SLIT3的蛋白質，最新研究用人類和小鼠細胞做實驗，找出負責將SLIT3切割成兩個片段的酵素BMP1，發現兩個片段各有獨特功能：一個促進血管形成，另一個使神經生長。

▲ 棕色脂肪內的交感神經。

沙姆西表示：「這是一種分裂訊號機制，是演化的精妙設計──單因子的兩個組成部分，能獨立調控兩個時間和空間都需緊密協調的過程。」

團隊還發現名為PLXNA1的受體，能與SLIT3片段之一互動，調節棕色脂肪的神經發育。小鼠實驗顯示，移除SLIT3或PLXNA1受體後，小鼠對寒冷更敏感，維持體溫能力下降，棕色脂肪也缺乏正常神經結構和足夠血管密度。

與人類肥胖也有關為驗證這些發現是否適用人類，研究員分析超過1,500名受試者的脂肪組織樣本，包括肥胖患者。結果顯示，SLIT3基因活性可能影響肥胖者的脂肪組織健康、發炎反應及胰島素敏感性。沙姆西說：「這引起我們關注，代表這機制可能與人類肥胖和代謝健康息息相關。」

目前多數減重藥物如GLP-1類藥物，主要是抑制食慾減少進食量，棕色脂肪療法卻能提升身體能量消耗，揭示多個潛在治療標靶，為開發新肥胖療法開路。沙姆西強調：「我們研究顯示，光有棕色脂肪還不夠，組織也必須有正確的基礎建設，才能有效產熱。」

Scientists Discover Protein That Turns Brown Fat Into a Calorie-Burning MachineScientists Discover Pathway That Activates Brown Fat

（首圖為棕色脂肪細胞，內有血管與神經。圖片來源：Shamsi Lab / NYU）

延伸閱讀：

人體脂肪有 3 種，其中 2 種可能跟吃不胖有關「吃不胖」原因在這裡！研究：孕期適當運動，後代容易瘦

title: 科學家發現關鍵蛋白質，有望將棕色脂肪變成「燃脂引擎」


title: 急煞後竟「倒著轉」，天文學家首度觀測到彗星自轉反轉奇景

content_text:
天文學家利用 NASA 的哈伯太空望遠鏡，從長年累積的觀測資料庫中發現，一顆小型彗星的自轉先是減慢，之後竟然反轉方向，成為首次觀測到彗星自轉反轉的證據。這項結果顯示，彗星表面的揮發性活動能顯著影響其自轉與物理演化。這顆彗星為 41P／Tuttle–Giacobini–Kresák，簡稱 41P，可能起源於古柏帶，並受到木星重力擾動進入目前軌道，每約 5.4 年進入一次內太陽系。哈伯望遠鏡已運作超過 35 年，累積大量影像與光譜資料並儲存在中央資料庫中，研究團隊正是在瀏覽這些尚未被分析的資料時，發現了這項關鍵證據，也顯示開放科學資料能讓過去觀測持續產生新的科學成果。

在 2017 年接近太陽之後，科學家發現 41P 的自轉明顯減慢。2017 年 5 月的資料顯示，其自轉速度比同年 3 月觀測時慢了三倍。後續利用哈伯觀測進一步分析，發現這顆彗星的自轉出現更不尋常的變化。2017 年 12 月的哈伯影像顯示，彗星自轉再次加快，自轉週期約為 14 小時，相較於先前測得的 46 至 60 小時明顯週期縮短。研究人員認為，彗星可能持續減速至幾乎停止，之後受到表面氣體噴流的推動，開始朝接近相反的方向旋轉。

哈伯同時測得該彗星核心大小約為 1 公里。對彗星而言，這樣的尺寸相當小，使其更容易受到扭轉並改變自轉狀態。當彗星接近太陽時，內部冰物質會受熱昇華，將氣體與塵埃噴發到太空中。這些從表面噴出的氣體如同微型推進器，若分布不均，就能顯著改變彗星的自轉。原本朝某一方向旋轉的彗星，在氣體噴流持續施力下會逐漸減速，最終甚至反轉為相反方向旋轉。

▲ 此藝術想像呈現彗星 41P 接近太陽時，表面冰凍氣體開始昇華並噴發的情形。動畫中僅顯示一道噴流，實際上該彗星可能同時有多股物質向外噴出。這些噴流會對抗原本的自轉方向，逐漸減慢其旋轉，甚至使其反轉。畫面中亦可見彗星碎片隨著噴發一同拋向太空。

研究也顯示，這顆彗星的整體活動量已明顯下降。在 2001 年近日點時，41P 的活躍程度對其尺寸而言異常高，但到了 2017 年，其氣體產生量已減少約一個數量級，顯示表面可能快速演化，例如揮發物質逐漸耗盡或被塵埃覆蓋形成隔熱層。

一般而言，彗星結構變化需數百年甚至更長時間才會明顯，但 41P 的快速自轉變化，使天文學家得以在人類時間尺度內直接觀察這些過程。模型顯示，持續的自轉變化可能使其結構不穩定，當自轉過快時，離心力可能超過其微弱的重力與結構強度，導致碎裂甚至解體。研究者指出，這個彗核可能在不久的將來自行瓦解，儘管如此，41P 已在目前軌道上運行約 1500 年。這項研究成果已發表於期刊 The Astronomical Journal（Jewitt 2026）。

NASA’s Hubble Detects First-Ever Spin Reversal of Tiny Comet

（本文由 台北天文館 授權轉載；首圖來源：NASA）


content_text:
希臘政府因冒領歐盟農業補貼醜聞再次改組內閣，包括農業發展和食品部長在內的3名新任官員當地星期六在總理米佐塔基斯見證下宣誓就職。

今次是自去年冒領歐盟農業補貼醜聞曝光以來，希臘政府內閣進行的第二次調整。去年6月，時任移民和庇護部長沃里季斯等5名希臘政府高官因涉嫌捲入案件辭職。歐洲檢察官辦公室日前再就冒領和濫用補貼案向希臘議會遞交案件材料，涉及多名希臘政府官員和議員，包括農業發展和食品部長在內的幾名官員辭職，希臘政府隨即宣布再改組。

歐盟檢方調查指出，希臘有關人員涉嫌通過偽造文件向不符合條件的農戶發放歐盟資金，涉案金額可能高達上億歐元。

編輯：鄭皓璟

title: 希臘政府因冒領歐盟農業補貼醜聞再次改組

countries: 歐盟 希臘


content_text:
為積極推動馬太鞍溪堰塞湖災後復建工作，經立委傅崐萁等不分黨派立法委員爭取及決議《花蓮馬太鞍溪堰塞湖災後重建特別條例》(簡稱《特別條例》)300億特別預算。中央最新核定10件共11億5746萬餘元辦理河川、排水上中下游系統性治理工程、用地取得及清疏，由縣府代為執行，為求復建時效，花蓮縣政府於3月30日115年第二次縣務會議審議通過，列墊付案並納入116年度預算，最快4月起陸續動工。

花蓮縣政府說明，近日獲經濟部核定，並送縣務會議審議通過，「馬太鞍溪堰塞湖災後重建《特別條例》—河川及排水上中下游系統性治理（背水堤新建工程）」案，共計10件、11億5,746萬餘元。為確保民眾生命財產安全，已儘速依程序辦理採購與發包作業，現正陸續辦理地方施工說明會，力拚於汛期前完成必要防汛措施，強化整體防洪能力。

縣府進一步說明，10件核定案涵蓋4處重要縣管區域排水，麗太溪排水、羅莫溪排水、長橋排水及萬榮排水的系統性治理工程。以及包含2條光復鄉東富村重要一般排水系統瑪達娜溪、利哈岸溪排水，並涵蓋用地取得、排水護岸、背水堤與清淤工程所需經費。

花蓮縣政府表示，再次感謝朝野立委共同支持通過《特別條例》，提供受災居民實質協助。也感謝各鄉鎮公所團隊在推動相關補助計畫上的努力與付出。花蓮在歷經重大災害後，展現堅韌不拔的復原能量。未來，縣府將持續全力推動各項復建工程，全面提升防災韌性與基礎建設品質，致力打造更加安全、宜居的生活環境。

journalist: 地方中心／花蓮報導

taiwan-subdivisions: 花蓮縣 萬榮 水上 花蓮 光復

title: 瑪達娜溪、麗太溪等6項排水復建工程獲核定 花蓮縣府最快本月動工


taiwan-subdivisions: 花蓮縣 花蓮 萬榮 水上 光復

title: 瑪達娜溪、麗太溪等6項排水復建工程獲核定 花蓮縣府最快本月動工


content_text: 中評社延安4月5日電（實習記者 曹晶）4月4日下午，“文脈永續與復興之路”主題座談會在陝西省黃陵縣中華始祖堂召開，西北大學中國思想文化研究所教授張茂澤會後接受中評社記者採訪時表示，共同尋根對於當下來說意義重大，個體因為祭祖而得以獲得無盡的力量，民族也因為共同的祖先和共有的記憶而愈發團結。 張茂澤首先強調了此次尋根活動的重要意義。他指出，在新時代推進祖國統一的進程中，在全球化深入發展、各國各民族交流日益密切宛如“天下一家”的今天，同屬華夏民族的我們更應是一家人。因此，這類增進兩岸交流的活動應當持續舉辦、多多開展。 那麼為何要尋根？張茂澤說，儘管現代社會發達、物質豐富，但人們在生活中仍會遇到困難與挑戰，此時便需反思歷史。尋根的意義在於立本——學習歷史、回顧過往，不僅是為了汲取經驗教訓，更是為了獲得其中的智慧。 他表示，此次尋根活動正是一次立本的重要契機。個體在世間常感渺小與孤獨，而通過祭祖與反思，仿佛將自身的血脈與五千年前的先祖血脈連通起來，這會讓人感到並非獨自在奮鬥，背後有著悠久的歷史長河與無數的家人、同胞在並肩前行、同甘共苦，從而平添無窮的信心與力量。 張茂澤說，兩岸同胞同屬中華民族，加強交流、談心溝通、增進感情自不待言。然而，像今天這樣借助清明這一特定時節，齊聚一堂進行深入交流的平台仍屬難得。他認為，這類活動應該更多一些，並且要堅持下去。正如中華文明五千年未曾中斷所昭示，中華民族內部團結友愛，才能綿延不絕、代代相傳。 談及黃帝文化對兩岸同胞的深層意義，張茂澤指出，中國人每逢春節等傳統節日祭祖，其行為本身是抽離日常現實的一種深刻反思，通過祭祖反省自身、追溯來源，思考“我從哪裡來，要到哪裡去”的根本性問題。他說，尋根具有哲學性，不僅是追溯血緣上的第一位祖先，更在於共同構建我們的民族史與文明史，並在這一過程中相識相知，發現彼此同為炎黃子孫，從而感受歸屬感。

title: 西北大學教授張茂澤：民族因共同先祖而團結


content_text: 中評社香港4月5日電／今天是清明節，中華祭祀的日子，慎終追遠是刻在中華兒女血脈裡的文化密碼。日前台灣媒體就清明前夕陳水扁祭祀父母引發熱議，讚歎陳水扁坐地祭拜父母、追思先人，姿態謙卑，盡顯人倫本色。然而，這一幕也恰恰戳破了“台獨”勢力“去中國化”的虛偽鬧劇。 島內“台獨”當權者，政治上處心積慮割裂兩岸、篡改歷史、淡化中華文化，妄圖斬斷民族根脈。可他們終究活在中國人的社會裡，講漢語、循漢俗、守祖制，連博取民心都要靠盡孝追遠。 文化與血脈從不是政治工具。清明一至，慎終追遠便成共識。在中國人的社會裡，姓氏、宗族、禮俗、倫理根深蒂固，任“台獨”當權者如何操弄，也去不了中國根、斷不了中華魂。“去中國化”終究是自欺欺人，逆歷史潮流、違人倫常理，註定行不通。 以陳水扁如此孝敬為例，他與在天雙親對話而屈膝盤坐、謙卑追思，盡顯對血脈根源的敬畏。然而，這一幕恰成辛辣反諷：島內一眾熱衷操弄“去中國例化”的“台獨”當權者，一邊在政治上刻意割裂兩岸聯結、篡改中華歷史敘事，一邊又逃不開中國人的倫理、習俗與精神根脈，在中國人的社會裡，所謂“去中國化”不過是自欺欺人的鬧劇。 中華文化從來不是可隨意剝離的外在符號，而是融入生活肌理的精神底色。清明掃墓、敬祖盡孝，是中國人共守的千年傳統；閩南習俗裡“清明不回厝無祖”的古訓，道盡台灣社會對故土先祖的眷戀。從語言文字到節慶禮俗，從宗族倫理到民間信仰，台灣社會的底色本就是中華文化，每一個台灣人的姓氏族譜、祭祀禮儀、家風傳承，都連著中原根脈，這是政治操弄無法塗改的基因。 “台獨”當權者大搞“去中國化”，無非是為“台獨”分裂圖謀鋪路：刪改課綱弱化中華歷史、抹除“漢人”表述割裂族群認同、汙名化中華文化交流，試圖製造“台灣文化獨立”的假像。可他們自身卻始終活在中華文化的框架裡--過清明、拜先祖、講漢語、寫漢字，連政治操弄之餘，仍要以盡孝姿態博取認同。這種言與行的割裂，恰恰證明“去中國化”違背人倫、悖逆歷史。 血脈與文化，是比政治更堅韌的族群聯結。台灣同胞祭祖尋根、跨海歸宗的腳步從未停歇，清明共祭人文始祖，更是兩岸同胞同屬中華民族的生動見證。“台獨”當權者妄圖斬斷中華文化根脈，本質是數典忘祖，既違背民心所向，也對抗歷史規律。 在中國人的社會裡，文化之根、血脈之緣深植於每一寸土地、每一個家庭。任“台獨”當權者如何費盡心機“去中國化”，都去不掉炎黃子孫的身份，去不掉慎終追遠的倫理，更去不掉兩岸同根同源的歷史事實。“去中國化”這場逆文化潮流、逆人倫常理的鬧劇，最終只會被民心與歷史徹底拋棄。 社評：美國斬殺線啟示中國自信地走自己的路 (2026-04-01 00:04:11) 社評：鄭麗文大陸行擘畫兩岸和平新局 (2026-03-31 00:07:05) 社評：戰爭戳破美國神話 台獨美夢該醒了！ (2026-03-27 15:50:38) 社評：中美可抓牢大年契機走向健康穩定 (2026-03-21 00:10:37) 大公：危中有機，鞏固財富“超級安全港” (2026-03-16 14:25:04) 大公報：對接十五五 香港高校創新賦能作用大 (2026-03-12 11:30:38) 大公報：全球財富匯聚 “安全港”優勢提升 (2026-03-11 11:50:03) 大公報：以規則銜接破題 以深度融合賦能 (2026-03-10 11:07:00) 社評：外長記者會向世界傳遞中國三信號 (2026-03-09 00:31:27) 社評：十五五規劃涉台篇章釋放三大信號 (2026-03-08 00:09:53)

countries: 香港 中國 美國 台灣

people: 陳水扁 鄭麗文

title: 社評：由清明時節陳水扁坐地祭祀父母說開去


content_text: 中評社北京4月5日電（記者 陳思遠）中國國民黨主席鄭麗文將於4月7日至12日率團訪問中國大陸，這是時隔近十年國民黨主席再度訪陸。國際關係學院國家安全學院教授鐘厚濤接受中評社採訪時表示，鄭麗文此行，具有重要的觀察指標意義，既是政治破冰，也是和平契機，更是民心所向，將為嚴峻複雜的兩岸關係打開一扇對話之窗，為台海和平穩定、兩岸同胞互利共贏帶來多重機遇。 鐘厚濤認為，鄭麗文訪陸能為兩岸關係發展帶來以下三點機遇： 一是鞏固政治互信，建立制度化交流機制。國共兩黨深化交流，推動重啟並深化國共兩黨常態化交流機制，向島內及國際社會清晰傳遞“兩岸同屬一中”的基本原則立場，有力反擊“台獨”分裂勢力與外部干涉企圖，為台海局勢裝上“穩定器”。 二是深化兩岸交流，增進兩岸同胞福祉。祖國大陸將本著“兩岸一家親”的理念，繼續出台系列惠台舉措。例如，將推動兩岸直航航班常態化、增加航點，並重啟大陸居民赴台團隊旅遊。這將直接打通兩岸人員往來的卡點、堵點和難點，降低旅行成本，為兩岸旅遊業、航空業及相關服務業注入“強心劑”。 三是牢牢掌握兩岸關係主導權和主動權，遏制外部勢力“以台制華”圖謀。鄭麗文此行證明，兩岸中國人有智慧、有意願、有能力通過對話協商處理自身事務。兩岸同胞應堅決反對“台獨”分裂活動和外部勢力干涉，堅定守護中華民族共同家園，把中華民族的命運牢牢掌握在中國人自己手中。 鐘厚濤說，在中國大陸與美國關係趨向緩和、特朗普擬於5月中旬訪華的叠加背景下，國民黨主席鄭麗文訪陸將讓台海局勢在客觀上形成“兩岸對話＋陸美管控”的雙層穩定架構。他認為，鄭麗文訪陸，將進一步鞏固國共兩黨關於兩岸同屬一中、共同反對“台獨”的政治互信。特朗普訪華，也會重申堅持一個中國政策、不支持“台獨”的基本立場。這有助於降低台海作為“燃點”和“閃爆點”的可能性，將為台海“兵凶戰危”氛圍顯著降溫。

journalist: 陳思遠

title: 鐘厚濤：鄭訪陸打破“兩岸終須一戰”謬論


content_text: 中評社台北4月5日台北電（評論員 林淑玲）中國國民黨主席鄭麗文訂7日啟程訪陸，綠營最近的敘事除了抹紅，又增加挑撥美國與國民黨的關係，稱藍軍不挺軍購、在特朗普訪華前自甘做大陸的棋子。從綠營各種帶風向的攻勢不難看到，民進黨對美國會不會“棄綠”，帶著強烈的不安全感。 綠營在鄭麗文訪陸前以各種手段抹紅是很正常的事，這次較不尋常的是，鄭麗文早一步在美國總統特朗普之前訪陸，訪陸之後又將在6月之前訪美。鄭麗文有別於親美派藍大咖為示好美國與大陸保持距離，美方邀訪鄭傳達強烈訊息。目前情勢對民進黨壓力遠大於昔日國民黨主席訪陸僅聚焦於兩岸關係，綠營有感於戰略複雜度、掌控難度升高，即時出了新招。 鄭麗文訪陸又訪美，民進黨最深層恐懼莫過於，美國會不會“棄綠”？ 特朗普原訂3月底訪華，因美伊戰事才延到5月，此事從頭到尾，都是美方很積極對外宣布。這代表特朗普很重視訪華行，期待緩和美中關係，重視美中經貿，尤其是在美伊戰爭打到灰頭土臉後，他為了趕快把經濟拉起來，引進新利多衝刺年底期中選舉，這趟訪華行更重要。而特朗普只要訪華，少不了要對一中表態。 只要特朗普需要中國較多，他在台灣問題上就會讓得愈多。 鄭麗文在特朗普之前訪陸，對台灣意義非凡。綠營卻指大陸此時邀請鄭麗文訪陸是“隱藏著中方對美談判前的預先佈局”，挑撥美國與國民黨關係意味濃。綠要說的是，美國原本要以台灣做為與中方談判籌碼，現在卻被鄭麗文受邀訪陸破壞掉。換言之，綠營是很樂見特朗普打“台灣牌”來與中方做交易，因鄭麗文破了局，所以要譴責國民黨推動兩岸關係。

countries: 美國 台灣

title: 專論﹕綠挑撥美國與藍軍關係 防什麼？


content_text: 中評社首爾4月5日電（記者 崔銀珍編譯）西江大學經濟學系教授許正（音）在4月1日發表於《東亞日報》的專欄中指出，戰爭與瘋狂等非經濟衝擊，如今已不再只是供應鏈中的例外變量，而正逐漸成為一種常態性因素。他並指出，韓國在亞洲金融危機後長期偏重效率優先邏輯，忽視戰略儲備與供應來源多元化，暴露出結構性局限；若要打破危機與遺忘反復交織的惡性循環，政府有必要推動國家層面的供應鏈安全網投資，並著手構建具有持續性的長期制度安排。以下為專欄全文： 大約25年前，我第一次站上講台教授國際貿易時，在我所理解的通商方程式中，並不存在戰爭或瘋狂這類非經濟變量。我曾堅信，構建高效的全球價值鏈（GVC）才是唯一答案，也曾樂觀地認為，市場的理性足以抵消一切地緣政治風險。然而，從2019年日本政府將韓國移出“白名單”（出口審查優惠對象），到2021年中國因素引發的車用尿素危機，再到今天因美國與伊朗戰爭而出現的石腦油衝擊，韓國經濟苦心構築的增長方程式，一次次在他國的政治決斷與戰場炮火面前動搖。每到這種時候，我都不得不面對一個苦惱：親手否定自己在課堂上講授的那套教科書式樂觀論。  回頭看，我們所學的比較優勢理論，是以既定資源為前提的。各國生產自己最擅長的產品並彼此交換，所有人都能從中受益，這一邏輯衹有在資源能夠穩定流動的前提下才成立。然而，在一個資源本身也可能被武器化的世界里，比較優勢理論會在瞬間失去效用。長期以來，我一直把這種可能性視為教科書之外的事情。如今回想，這或許正是我，也是我們所有人的錯誤。 當前我們所處的通商環境，矛盾得近乎荒誕。3月11日，美國貿易代表辦公室（USTR）突然對包括韓國在內的16個國家啟動《貿易法》第301條調查。這是在美國聯邦最高法院裁定特朗普政府的對等關稅違法之後，美方隨即拿出的新的通商施壓手段。外界指稱韓國製造業處於“結構性產能過剩”狀態，並將韓國的出口活力界定為不公平威脅。韓國仿佛被當作一個“飽食的掠食者”，正面臨高額關稅的壓力。 但我們的現實卻恰恰是“迫切的資源匱乏”。隨著霍爾木茲海峽封鎖持續一個月，被稱為“工業大米”的石化產業核心原料石腦油，其供需已逼近極限。韓國石腦油77%依賴中東，整體需求的45%依賴海外進口，其結構性脆弱性已十分清晰。韓國政府於3月13日時隔29年恢復“石油最高限價制度”，並自3月27日0時起啟動全面禁止石腦油出口的供需調控措施。外部在指責“過剩”，而我們實際上卻因“匱乏”而動搖，這一諷刺又該如何解釋。

journalist: 崔銀珍編譯

countries: 中國 美國 韓國 伊朗 日本

title: 韓專家：需打破戰爭與瘋狂的非經濟衝擊


countries: 台灣 美國 中國 香港

title: 社評：由清明時節陳水扁坐地祭祀父母說開去


content_text: 中評社延安4月5日電（實習記者 曹晶）4月4日，“文脈永續與復興之路”主題座談會在陝西省黃陵縣中華始祖堂召開。陝西省副省長徐明非，中國國民黨前副主席、前代理主席林政則，海峽兩岸關係協會會長張志軍，全國政協常委、民革中央副主席田紅旗出席活動並致辭，表示海峽兩岸同享黃帝文化、共信人文共祖，可以借尋根活動為契機，推進祖國和平統一進程，實現中華民族偉大復興的中國夢。 陝西省副省長徐明非在致辭中指出，陝西是中華民族和華夏文明的重要發祥地，黃帝陵是海內外中華兒女共同的精神家園，清明祭祖是全體中華兒女尋根溯源、凝心鑄魂的傳統盛事。舉辦尋根活動，是傳承中華文脈的應有之義，也是服務國家統一大局的使命所在。 中國國民黨前副主席、前代理主席林政則表示，海峽兩岸同享黃帝文化、共信人文共祖，黃帝文化作為中華民族共同精神和物質的家園內涵，可以為民族復興提供文化自信和精神奮進的動力。 林政則說，在此清明佳節，我們炎黃子孫，慎終追遠、公祭黃陵、不忘祖德，這能夠增進我們的家國情懷和民族大義。“我們心連心，手牽手，共同和平交流，讓世代炎黃子孫，長得安居樂業，共享太平歲月。” 海峽兩岸關係協會會長張志軍在致辭中指出，中華文化是兩岸同胞心靈的根脈與歸屬，黃帝陵作為中華民族的精神標誌與文化主題，承載著炎黃子孫共同的文化記憶與價值追求，是凝聚兩岸同胞、維繫民族認同的重要精神紐帶。 張志軍表示，慎終追遠，方知來路；同心聚力，共赴前程。他說，中華文脈永續流傳，民族復興勢不可擋，要牢記習近平總書記的殷殷囑托，堅定守護中華民族共同家園，堅定共創中華民族綿長福祉，堅定築牢中華民族共同體意識，堅定實現中華民族偉大復興。他希望以此活動為契機，在文脈相承中凝聚同心，在攜手同行中共話復興，推進祖國和平統一進程，讓偉大復興的中國夢早日實現。

people: 習近平 林政則

taiwan-subdivisions: 復興 和平 太平

title: “文脈永續與復興之路”座談會在黃陵舉行


content_text: 中評社快評／民眾黨下周將召開中評會，處理陸配背景“立委”李貞秀個人言行是否觸犯黨紀問題，若投票通過，李貞秀恐被除名、不分區“立委”身份將喪失。近期更有人指控李貞秀曾檢舉高虹安助理費案，將其推至風口浪尖，創黨主席柯文哲回應說“尊重黨內決策”。顯然，形勢在朝不利於李貞秀的方向演變。 從結果上看，李貞秀若以“開除黨籍”形式喪失“立委”資格，顯然是民眾黨“幫了民進黨大忙”。不可否認，李貞秀後期的“失控失言”經過一番炒作後，確實引發了白營內部反彈。但客觀地看，這是綠營政治霸凌與“反間計”所誘發的結果。綠營嘲諷李貞秀就職後“一人毀全黨”，反過來看，這兩個月來綠營從官員、民代到媒體、側翼針對李貞秀的霸凌，何嘗不是“全黨毀一人”？ 民眾黨剛經過了柯文哲一審判決、“小草”集結凱道抗爭的考驗，至少說明白營支持者熱情依舊。不過，民眾黨既然決心告別“一人黨”，就要以更高的政治格局、政治智慧、政治定力來面對未來更嚴峻、更激烈的鬥爭與挑戰。李貞秀言行是否觸犯黨紀，當然是民眾黨的“家務事”，但這背後顯然涉及深層、敏感的政治博弈。民眾黨領導層對此怎麼看、怎麼辦，是個重要觀察指標。

people: 柯文哲 高虹安

title: 快評：開鍘李貞秀？民眾黨的政治考驗


content_text: 中評社香港4月5日電／今天是清明節，中華祭祀的日子，慎終追遠是刻在中華兒女血脈裡的文化密碼。日前台灣媒體就清明前夕陳水扁祭祀父母引發熱議，讚歎陳水扁坐地祭拜父母、追思先人，姿態謙卑，盡顯人倫本色。然而，這一幕也恰恰戳破了“台獨”勢力“去中國化”的虛偽鬧劇。 島內“台獨”當權者，政治上處心積慮割裂兩岸、篡改歷史、淡化中華文化，妄圖斬斷民族根脈。可他們終究活在中國人的社會裡，講漢語、循漢俗、守祖制，連博取民心都要靠盡孝追遠。 文化與血脈從不是政治工具。清明一至，慎終追遠便成共識。在中國人的社會裡，姓氏、宗族、禮俗、倫理根深蒂固，任“台獨”當權者如何操弄，也去不了中國根、斷不了中華魂。“去中國化”終究是自欺欺人，逆歷史潮流、違人倫常理，註定行不通。 以陳水扁如此孝敬為例，他與在天雙親對話而屈膝盤坐、謙卑追思，盡顯對血脈根源的敬畏。然而，這一幕恰成辛辣反諷：島內一眾熱衷操弄“去中國例化”的“台獨”當權者，一邊在政治上刻意割裂兩岸聯結、篡改中華歷史敘事，一邊又逃不開中國人的倫理、習俗與精神根脈，在中國人的社會裡，所謂“去中國化”不過是自欺欺人的鬧劇。 中華文化從來不是可隨意剝離的外在符號，而是融入生活肌理的精神底色。清明掃墓、敬祖盡孝，是中國人共守的千年傳統；閩南習俗裡“清明不回厝無祖”的古訓，道盡台灣社會對故土先祖的眷戀。從語言文字到節慶禮俗，從宗族倫理到民間信仰，台灣社會的底色本就是中華文化，每一個台灣人的姓氏族譜、祭祀禮儀、家風傳承，都連著中原根脈，這是政治操弄無法塗改的基因。 “台獨”當權者大搞“去中國化”，無非是為“台獨”分裂圖謀鋪路：刪改課綱弱化中華歷史、抹除“漢人”表述割裂族群認同、汙名化中華文化交流，試圖製造“台灣文化獨立”的假像。可他們自身卻始終活在中華文化的框架裡--過清明、拜先祖、講漢語、寫漢字，連政治操弄之餘，仍要以盡孝姿態博取認同。這種言與行的割裂，恰恰證明“去中國化”違背人倫、悖逆歷史。 血脈與文化，是比政治更堅韌的族群聯結。台灣同胞祭祖尋根、跨海歸宗的腳步從未停歇，清明共祭人文始祖，更是兩岸同胞同屬中華民族的生動見證。“台獨”當權者妄圖斬斷中華文化根脈，本質是數典忘祖，既違背民心所向，也對抗歷史規律。 在中國人的社會裡，文化之根、血脈之緣深植於每一寸土地、每一個家庭。任“台獨”當權者如何費盡心機“去中國化”，都去不掉炎黃子孫的身份，去不掉慎終追遠的倫理，更去不掉兩岸同根同源的歷史事實。“去中國化”這場逆文化潮流、逆人倫常理的鬧劇，最終只會被民心與歷史徹底拋棄。

countries: 中國 香港 台灣

title: 中國評論月刊網絡版


content_text: 中評社延安4月5日電（實習記者 曹晶）4日下午，“文脈永續與復興之路”主題座談會在陝西省黃陵縣中華始祖堂召開，台北市影音節目製作商業同業公會理事長、台灣郵報社長陳仲祺會後接受中評社記者採訪時指出，兩岸本就同根同源，同屬中華文化，提升文化認同不應僅靠說教，更應融入日常、通過大眾喜聞樂見的影視作品自然傳遞。 初訪陝西：感受文化根魂，肩負傳承使命 “陝西是中華文明的重要發祥地，黃陵更承載著五千年文化的根與魂。”陳仲祺表示，這是他首次到訪陝西，儘管此前已走過大陸許多城市，他仍對此次行程充滿期待與欣喜。 從西安到黃陵，他一路既感受到歷史的厚重莊嚴，也目睹大陸現代發展的蓬勃生機。“民風淳朴、氣象開闊，這裡不愧是文化聖地、民族故土，令人身心敬仰、記憶深刻。”作為台灣影視傳媒從業者，他尤其驚嘆於陝西豐富的文化IP與影像資源，“期待未來以影音為橋，講好陝西故事、傳播中華文脈。” 談及即將參與的公祭典禮，陳仲祺說：“軒轅黃帝是中華民族的人文初祖，更是連接海峽兩岸的精神樞紐。作為台灣影視傳媒界代表，此行不僅是尋根溯源，更肩負文化傳承的使命。” 他表示，將以影像為媒介，將這份血脈同源、文化同根的感動帶回台灣，推動兩岸影視交流合作，讓更多台灣民眾銘記根脈、凝聚共識，共同護衛中華文化、共促民族復興。 文化傳承：復興中華文明正當時 談及台灣同胞對黃帝文化等中華傳統文化的感知，陳仲祺坦言，自己的父母於1949年來台，他是在台灣成長的一代。“那時約有400萬大陸同胞來到台灣。我們當時所讀的教科書、所受的教育，傳遞的都是中華文明與中國歷史。這對兩岸同胞而言皆具有重大歷史意義。”

countries: 台灣 中國

title: 台灣媒體人陳仲祺：用影視促兩岸文化共鳴


countries: 伊朗 日本 韓國 美國 中國

title: 韓專家：需打破戰爭與瘋狂的非經濟衝擊


countries: 中國 美國 韓國 日本 伊朗

title: 韓專家：需打破戰爭與瘋狂的非經濟衝擊


content_text: 中評社香港4月5日電／題：涅槃 作者 楊流昌 清明，回鄉祭掃。雨後的竹林格外清靜。我獨自坐在窗前，看簷水滴落，在青石板上濺起細碎的水花。一滴，兩滴，三滴……那聲音清脆而悠遠，像是有人在輕輕敲打著木魚。 忽然記起昨日讀到《雜阿含經》中的一句話：“貪欲永盡，瞋恚永盡，愚癡永盡，一切煩惱永盡，是名涅槃。”當時只是默念過去，並未深思。此刻聽著這雨的滴㗳聲，卻不由得癡了。 我們總是忙著追逐，追名逐利，追逐他人的認可，追逐自己想像中的幸福。就像那簷水，看似不停地滴落，實則每一滴都是獨立的，來時不來，去時不去。可我們的心，卻總是執著於前一滴，期盼著後一滴，在來去之間患得患失。 竹林裡傳來幾聲鳥鳴，清脆而短暫。聲音消失了，竹林反而顯得更加幽靜。這不就是涅槃嗎？不是逝去了什麼、消滅了什麼，而是回歸本來的樣子。就像這竹林，鳥鳴時是竹林，鳥鳴過後依然是竹林，不曾增，不曾減。 我忽然明白，涅槃不必然是到達彼岸，不是死後才能到達的遠方。當貪戀止息的那一刻，當憤怒消散的那一刻，當無明破除的那一刻，涅槃就在當下。勿需遠求，只需看清。就像這眼前的雨滴，當我不再執著它是從天而降還是即將入地，只是靜靜地看它懸在簷角的那一瞬間－－晶瑩、圓滿、自足。 晚鐘響起，竹林更幽了。我站起身，發現不知何時，雨已經停了。 楊流昌：春滿西方寺 法潤眾生心 (2026-04-02 09:59:21) 楊流昌：台灣作家楊逵 壓不扁的玫瑰花 (2026-03-29 00:39:57) 楊流昌：鄧友梅的東瀛童工苦役錄 (2026-03-28 00:48:56) 楊流昌：櫻花下的沉思－－冰心在戰後日本 (2026-03-24 00:46:46) 專論：當偷襲祖師爺遇見尷尬提線木偶 (2026-03-22 00:16:46) 楊流昌：春深時分話撤僑 (2026-03-21 10:52:55) 楊流昌：相－－學佛隨筆之十 (2026-03-19 00:59:49) 楊流昌：業－－學佛隨筆之九 (2026-03-16 00:28:04) 楊流昌：尋常日子裡，守一份心安得一份知足 (2026-03-13 11:56:31) 楊流昌談十五五：港澳肩負促進統一使命 (2026-03-13 00:19:37)

countries: 香港 台灣 日本

title: 楊流昌：清明回鄉祭掃 忽然記起一句話


countries: 中國 美國 日本 伊朗 韓國

title: 韓專家：需打破戰爭與瘋狂的非經濟衝擊


countries: 台灣 日本 香港

title: 楊流昌：清明回鄉祭掃 忽然記起一句話


countries: 香港 日本 台灣

title: 楊流昌：清明回鄉祭掃 忽然記起一句話


people: 高虹安 柯文哲

title: 快評：開鍘李貞秀？民眾黨的政治考驗


content_text:
鹿港發生死亡車禍，陳姓男子吸毒後駕小貨車拒檢竄逃撞死老婦，彰化地檢署檢察官向法院聲請羈押禁見獲准。（中央社檔案照片）（中央社記者吳哲豪彰化4日電）彰化縣鹿港鎮昨天發生死亡車禍，陳姓男子吸毒後駕小貨車撞死老婦，警方循線逮捕陳男，依公共危險等罪移送彰化地檢署複訊，檢方訊後在今天晚間向彰化地院聲請羈押禁見獲准。

彰化縣警察局鹿港分局2位員警昨天駕駛警車執行巡邏勤務時，發現陳男駕駛的小貨車紅燈右轉，員警見狀要求停車，但小貨車反而加速逃逸，追撞1名騎機車的老婦人，導致婦人傷重不治。

員警循線在陳男友人住處逮人，男子被驗出有毒品反應，承辦檢察官認為陳男有串供、滅證之虞，且涉犯殺人重罪，今晚向台灣彰化地方法院聲請羈押，法院也於晚間裁准。（編輯：陳彥鈞）1150404

journalist: 中央社記者吳哲豪彰化4日電

events: 車禍 死亡

taiwan-subdivisions: 彰化 彰化縣 鹿港

title: 彰化男駕小貨車撞死老婦 檢方訊後聲押禁見獲准 | 社會


content_text:
記者翁郁雯、洪榮斌、胡時瑛／高雄報導

民眾透過外送平台訂了3份彩色水餃享用，其中一人吃到異物，吐出來一看，水餃內有顆完整的螺帽，直呼還好牙齒沒斷掉。業者坦承洗完切菜機器，組裝過程疑似沒鎖緊，導致螺帽鬆脫，致歉表示願意負責。依照目前食安法規定，若顧客吃到異物，可處6萬元起跳罰款。

民眾透過外送平台訂了彩色水餃，卻吃到異物，吐出來一看，水餃內有顆完整的螺帽。清洗韭菜、準備入餡，靠著水餃外皮顏色變化製作七彩水餃，有民眾在外送平台發現美食點餐，結果...

投訴人：「吃下去的時候就是牙齒酸痛，然後就啪一聲這樣，然後就吐出來看，結果是一個螺絲帽在水餃餡裡面。」

被包進水餃的螺帽就是投訴人手中這一顆，咬到第一時間吐出來，看到是顆填滿肉餡的螺帽，大傻眼，只慶幸吃得慢，沒吞下肚。

投訴人：「因為我吃東西可能比較沒那麼快、沒有狼吞虎嚥，不然我可能把它吃下去，或者是我的牙齒可能就斷掉了，就覺得這個食安好像不是很OK。」

秀出向業者反映對話截圖，業者直接道歉，強調如果要退費的話，這邊會退款，不會不處理問題。被顧客吃到的螺帽到底怎麼來？業者檢查切高麗菜機器，多了個洞，疑似在拆洗後螺帽沒鎖緊鬆脫，掉進水餃餡料中。

業者檢查切高麗菜機器，多了個洞，疑似在拆洗後螺帽沒鎖緊鬆脫，掉進水餃餡料中。水餃業者：「她當下告知我的時候，我有馬上去檢查我的器具，就是那個絞菜機有沒有，那個螺絲帽我有看到確定，我真的很嚇到，一直跟那個跟我訂購的人道歉，我也很努力很誠心想要解決這件事情。」

遭質疑的水餃業者沒店面，以工作室的形式經營，靠著鮮豔的七彩水餃打出知名度。投訴人表明已經向衛生局檢舉，依現行食安法規定，業者賣出的彩色水餃讓顧客吃到螺帽，恐怕得面對6萬元起跳罰鍰。

journalist: 翁郁雯、洪榮斌、胡時瑛

title: 獨家／驚見「螺帽」包進餡料 女吃彩色水餃險斷牙 | 生活


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記者吳崑榆、劉如穎／南投報導

南投草屯鎮納骨塔，許多人清明連假冒雨來掃墓，卻因為屋頂排水，來不及排水，祭拜區域大漏水，供品和香都被淋濕，撐傘也擋不住。雖然工作人員協助分流，指引民眾到合適的區域祭拜，但明明有屋頂，掃墓卻掃成落湯雞，還是讓民眾感到有些不滿。

民眾撐傘是為了幫供品遮雨。雨傘不是拿來自己用，而是擺在供桌上替供品遮雨，明明頭頂上有屋頂，雨水卻不斷往下漏，南投草屯鎮納骨塔，不少民眾趁著清明連假來掃墓，卻得穿著雨衣祭祖。

還要穿著雨衣拜拜。（圖／翻攝自Threads @smowordy）草屯納骨塔管理員洪先生：「你看屋頂，雨大的時候，排水溝來不及排水，水就積著，現在雨勢比較緩，就比較趨緩了。」

室外下大雨，室內也跟著下，不只地面積水，供桌上也濕答答，工作人員清理供桌時，還得拿著抹布掃水，但顯然緩不濟急。

工作人員不斷擦拭桌面積水。民眾：「還是希望公家的場地能夠是比較完善的一個狀況，至少讓我們民眾在使用的時候，會比較放心。」

民眾：「真的，躲到建築物裡面還被雨淋，這不正常啊。」

屋頂漏水漏不停，民眾掃墓掃成落湯雞，納骨塔工作人員第一時間趕緊將人潮分流，規劃適合的區域供民眾祭拜，避免因為地面潮濕滑倒。

因為地面積水嚴重，民眾得繞道而行。草屯納骨塔管理員洪先生：「突然間下這麼大的雨，我們那個遮雨棚排水，難免會有點來不及，但是我們都有碰到供桌，有淹水什麼的，都會疏散民眾到一些，比較不會淋到雨的地方。」

管理員表示，因為很久沒有遇到清明連假期間下大雨的狀況，加上這場雨來得又大又急，才會因排水不及，導致屋頂大漏水，雖然已經第一時間處置，但公家機關設施遇到雨天就出包，還是讓不少特地來掃墓的民眾大感錯愕。

journalist: 吳崑榆、劉如穎

taiwan-subdivisions: 草屯 南投

title: 南投草屯鎮納骨塔 祭祀區漏水民眾冒雨拜拜 | 生活


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2026/04/04 23:42 圖、文／CTWANT

廖欣儀指出，如果出現「瘦體素阻抗」，會讓人吃飽後還是覺得餓。（示意圖／unsplash）減肥卡關不一定是吃太多！營養師廖欣儀指出，問題可能不在意志力差，而是身體出現「瘦體素阻抗」，讓身體「聽不懂飽」，讓人不只容易餓，還會讓脂肪更難消耗。

廖欣儀於臉書粉專發文表示，有些人一直瘦不下來，可能不是吃得太多，而是出現「瘦體素阻抗」，很多個案會詢問她「已經吃很少了，為何還是想吃？」其實這或許不是意志力的問題，是身體聽不懂「飽足訊號」。

廖欣儀說明，「瘦體素」（Leptin）是由脂肪細胞分泌的荷爾蒙，主要負責傳遞2個重要訊號給大腦，一是「我已經吃飽了」，二是「可以開始消耗能量」，正常情況下，它像一個煞車系統，提醒身體要停止進食、維持體重平衡，如果身體長期失衡時，會出現「瘦體素阻抗」的現象，即使「瘦體素」很多，大腦卻收不到訊號。

之所以出現「瘦體素阻抗」，廖欣儀解釋，這並非單一原因造成，而是生活型態長期累積的結果，包括「精緻糖、手搖飲攝取過多」、「長期壓力大（皮質醇偏高）」、「睡眠不足」、「體脂過高（特別是腹部脂肪）」、「慢性發炎」，若身體長期處在這些狀態，大腦就會開始忽略「飽足訊號」，讓人吃飽後還是覺得餓。

廖欣儀指出，很多人的反應是「再吃少一點」，這其實會讓情況更糟，如果長期吃太少，「瘦體素」反而會下降，讓身體進入節能模式，更容易囤脂、更難瘦。因此，可以嘗試以下6種真正有效的調整方式：

1、穩定血糖

減少精緻糖、含糖飲料，每餐搭配蛋白質與膳食纖維，讓身體不再一直發出「想吃」的訊號。

2、睡眠品質優先

睡眠不足會讓「瘦體素」下降，同時讓人更容易想吃甜食，如果睡不好，控制食慾也會變得非常困難。

3、降低慢性發炎

多攝取原型食物、蔬菜，少吃加工食品，發炎下降，荷爾蒙訊號才會正常。

4、增加肌肉量

透過重量訓練與核心訓練，提升代謝能力，幫助身體回到穩定燃脂狀態。

5、吃夠蛋白質與好脂肪

蛋白質能增加飽足感，Omega-3脂肪酸則有助於降低發炎，讓「瘦體素」訊號更順暢。

6、減少「一直吃」的習慣

頻繁進食會讓身體長時間處在胰島素偏高狀態，反而干擾「飽足訊號」，可適度拉開用餐間隔3到4小時，注意細嚼慢嚥，讓「瘦體素」有時間發揮作用，提升飽足感。

延伸閱讀

渣男相親現場被老婆抓包 還嗆「不想要她」惹怒全場 公司看履歷「超過40歲刷掉」 大票人傻眼：最有能力的一群 不只黏牆上！冷氣遙控器「底座藏妙招」 全場震驚：活了32年才學到 原文連結

title: 明明吃不多卻一直餓、瘦不下來！ 營養師揭真相：6方法改善 | 祝你健康 | 三立新聞網 HEALTH.SETN.COM


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記者王紹宇、朱怡蓉／台南報導

台灣歷史博物館舉辦兒童二手市集，接近中午的時候除了下雨還有大風，結果攤商的陽傘被吹翻，造成2名攤商受傷。有人抱怨活動前擔心下雨，當時主辦單位表示無法退費，現在大雨生意不好，還有大風吹掀陽傘讓他們受傷，主辦單位發聲明致歉，表示會全額退費。

台灣歷史博物館舉辦兒童二手市集，攤商陽傘被吹翻，造成2名攤商受傷。遮陽用的白傘，歪七扭八倒在地上，傘面明顯毀損，一旁還有多把放倒陽傘，位在台南的台灣歷史博物館兒童節市集活動，大雨淋還遇上怪風吹。

受傷攤商：「整個飛起來這樣。（這邊這樣多帳篷都受影響嗎？）對，沒看到那些都壞了 。」

受傷攤商：「陽傘打到的。（受傷就對了？）對，對，對，就這樣打到我。」

真的是驚險一瞬間，嘴巴被傘打中馬上腫起，雨天的市集活動擺攤的商家各個看來疲累，這起意外發生在接近中午的時間，攤商表示當時一陣大風，通道上的陽傘被吹翻，大家七手八腳搶救商品，真的很狼狽。

受傷攤商：「狼狽，我們全部都濕的。」

受傷攤商：「就報名了，不然怎麼辦，有反應了（主辦）沒有解決。」

其他攤商：「都要繳500元，你看要怎樣去使用。」

記者：「之後還會來（擺攤）嗎？」

其他攤商：「天氣好的話。」

活動開始前，攤商上網提問遇到大雨怎麼辦，主辦單位4月2日還貼出提醒強調不退費，但4日遇上大風吹翻傘傷到大人，史博館最後簡單回應會退費。台灣史博館兒童節辦市集，活動開始前攤商上網提問遇到大雨怎麼辦，主辦單位4月2日還貼出提醒強調不退費，攤商忐忑不安，直到活動舉辦意外發生，留言「陽傘飛到3公尺高，掉落差點砸到小朋友，嚇爛狼狽撤退」。

其他攤商：「（商品）挪到雨傘下，然後還好我們都有把它（商品）包起來。」

可愛的兒童用品，商家怕下雨，夾鏈袋防濕、結果遇上最大陣風5級，吹翻傘傷到大人，更差點波及小朋友，史博館最後簡單回應會退費。

天氣不穩定，3日台南海安路上也有停車場的柵欄不敵大風，搖啊晃的、整根折歪，讓業者驚呼是颱風天還是柵欄豆腐做的？連續假期，大風大雨讓商家措手不及，意外頻傳。

journalist: 王紹宇、朱怡蓉

title: 下雨還吹怪風！兒童市集擺攤陽傘掀翻 2攤商手腳、嘴受傷 | 生活


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圖、文／鏡週刊

自嘲是「最大黑粉」的松重豐坦言早在第10季就想「退場」，仍選擇將眼前端上來的料理好好吃完。（LINE TV提供）睽違3年半，《孤獨的美食家 第11季》正式回歸，由松重豐再度化身井之頭五郎，於今（4日）在LINE TV開播。全新一季延續一貫療癒風格，五郎將走訪各個城市，以直覺尋找巷弄中的神級美食，而深受粉絲喜愛的原作者單元「QUSUMI隨意晃」也將同步回歸，帶來熟悉又輕鬆的節奏。

自2012年開播至今，《孤獨的美食家》已邁入第14年，故事圍繞經營進口雜貨貿易的五郎，在拜訪客戶途中隨性覓食的日常，憑藉貼近日常的敘事與真實吃播魅力，療癒無數觀眾。該系列不僅在日本大受歡迎，更在韓國掀起「獨食文化」風潮。去年由松重豐親自執導、編劇並主演的《電影版孤獨的美食家》全球上映後創下亮眼票房，也將五郎的魅力推向新高。

五郎回來了！《孤獨的美食家 第11季》將在LINE TV跟播日本。（LINE TV提供）20260404ent00談到睽違3年半推出新作，向來自嘲是「最大黑粉」的松重豐坦言，原本打算在第10季、特別篇與劇場版後劃下句點，直言那是「最理想的退場時機」。不過最終仍因種種因素決定回歸，他感嘆：「與其抗拒命運，不如把眼前端上來的料理好好吃完，這也是人生。」製作人小松幸敏也透露，粉絲長期敲碗新作，如今終於能宣布回歸。

此外，廣受影迷喜愛的原作者單元「QUSUMI隨意晃」也將同步回歸，觀眾能再看到作者久住昌之老師本人有趣的一面。第11季將維持「不刻意、不改變」的核心精神，以12集內容持續帶領觀眾踏上尋味之旅，每週六準時更新。

更多鏡週刊報導周杰倫《嘉年華II》杭州登場 製作成本超過5億台幣 吸引15萬人搶看楊貴媚、馬志翔在此封神 2026桃園電影獎總獎金飆135萬麋先生朝聖Beyond「二樓後座」錄音室 試彈黃家駒古董吉他太感動

journalist: 鏡週刊

countries: 韓國 日本

title: 嘴上想退休肚子很誠實！ 松重豐續吃《孤獨的美食家 第11季》 | 娛樂星聞


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阿富汗政府官員與當地紅新月會（Red Crescent Society）今天表示，阿富汗昨天晚間發生的強震死傷人數已增至12死、4傷，其中包括同1個家庭的8名成員。

地震發生後，阿富汗民眾正忙著救災。（圖／翻攝自X @1SanatanSatya）法新社報導，根據美國地質調查所（USGS）的說法，這場規模5.8地震發生於當地時間晚間8時42分（台灣時間4日凌晨0時12分），震央位於阿富汗東北部的巴達克珊省（Badakhshan），震源深度186公里。

阿富汗塔利班（Taliban）政府副發言人費特拉（Hamdullah Fitrat）在社群媒體平台X發文表示：「這場地震不幸導致12人身亡，4人受傷。」

他指出，在喀布爾（Kabul）、龐吉夏（Panjshir）、洛迦（Logar）、南加哈（Nangarhar）、拉格曼（Laghman）及紐里斯坦（Nuristan）等省分有災情傳出，合計有5棟房屋全倒、33棟部分損毀，受影響家庭達40戶。

阿富汗衛生部發言人阿瑪爾（Sharafat Zaman Amar）稍早表示：「在喀布爾省的格斯凡達拉（Gosfand Dara）地區有1個家庭其中8名成員死於這場地震。」

這個家庭的唯一倖存者是位年約2歲男童，阿富汗災難管理局說他在地震中受傷。

去年8月阿富汗東部才發生一起規模6.0的淺層地震，造成多座山坡村落滅村、2200多人罹難，是阿富汗20多年來死亡人數最多的一場震災。

🚨 BREAKING: #Earthquake Tremors Shake North India, Pakistan & AfghanistanCCTV cameras captured the moment strong tremors rippled through buildings—showing just how intense the shaking was.• Magnitude: 5.9• Epicentre: Afghanistan• Tremors Felt In: Delhi-NCR, Chandigarh,… pic.twitter.com/kmAI3cbiuK

— Global Pulse (@movielover93582) April 3, 2026

countries: 阿富汗 台灣 美國

events: 死亡 地震

title: 阿富汗5.8強震增至12死4傷 含1家8人罹難 | 國際


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記者柯雅涵／綜合報導

伊朗軍方3日宣稱，擊落美國F-15戰機。（示意圖／翻攝自美國空軍）伊朗軍方3日宣稱，擊落美國F-15E戰機，以及A-10攻擊機，目前仍有一人下落不明。伊朗祭出台幣200萬懸賞，要活捉失蹤的美國飛行員，而美軍更出動，被稱為「空軍瑞士刀」的特種部隊、展開搜尋，雙方都想、搶先找到人！

美國戰術救援直升機在，伊朗西南部空域，也是美國F-15E戰機遭擊落一帶，展開搜救作業，伊朗警方從地面，朝直升機開火的影片如今曝光。

CNN主播：「伊朗擊落一架美國空軍軍機(F-15)，並擊中損壞，另一架美國飛機(A-10)，據報導，還擊中（黑鷹）救援直升機，一名美國飛官失蹤，雙方都在尋找他的下落。」

伊朗主播：「如果你成功俘虜敵方飛行員並將他交給 執法或軍方單位你將獲得豐厚的獎勵與賞金。」

美伊雙方都想先找到失聯飛行員，伊朗派出大批人力上山搜索，還祭出台幣200萬懸賞，號召全民加入，抓到敵人重重有賞，美國則出動黑鷹直升機，以及有「空軍瑞士刀」之稱，具備海豹部隊水準的特種部隊，展開搜尋，分秒必爭。

美國空軍退役上校Cedric Leighton：「有一個特殊的訓練形式叫做『生存、躲避、抵抗、逃生』，簡稱為SERE訓練。」

專家解析，美國飛行員在利用彈射椅，和飛行傘逃生後，身上都備有短刀、手槍以自保，也會有模擬野外求生，以及遭俘虜時的訓練，為防機密外洩到敵人手中，非常時刻，美軍甚至會發動空襲，或以飛彈直接炸毀墜機地點，F-15飛行員究竟能否獲救？被誰救？Polymarket還開起賭盤，隨後遭下架。

美國總統川普：「伊朗海軍沒了，空軍也被摧毀。」

川普一再重申，掌控伊朗「制空權」，伊朗不甘示弱，公布擊落A-10雷霆式戰機畫面，美方軍機接連戰損，打臉川普說法，他強調「這就是戰爭」，不影響與伊朗談判進度，但飛官若被生擒，恐怕演變成外交宣傳戰，區域緊張持續升溫。

journalist: 柯雅涵

countries: 伊朗 瑞士 美國

people: 連戰 川普

title: 伊朗懸賞活捉！飛官專業逃生訓練 「救不到就炸掉」防機密外洩 | 國際


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根據伊朗多家媒體報導，美國與以色列今天發動空襲攻勢，擊中伊朗南部和西南部多處設施，包括核電廠、水泥廠、石化中心及邊境貿易站，至少造成兩人死亡、7人受傷。

美國與以色列持續對伊朗發動空襲攻勢。（示意圖／AP／StringersHub 授權）伊朗國營媒體報導，伊朗南部布什爾（Bushehr）核電廠周邊區域被擊中，廠區內一名警衛喪命，不過核電廠設施未受損。

美以兩國今天也擊中位於伊朗與伊拉克邊境的貿易站，導致一人身亡。

梅爾通訊社（Mehr）引述胡齊斯坦省（Khuzestan）副省長哈雅提（Valiollah Hayati）的說法報導，位於西南部科蘭城（Khorramshahr）沙拉姆切（Shalamcheh）邊境關卡的貿易站上午11時遇襲。

伊朗學生通訊社（ISNA）也引述哈雅提指出，這起攻擊導致「一名伊拉克籍司機喪命，兩名伊朗工人受傷」。

此外，伊朗西南部一座石化中心今天同樣遭到轟炸，5人因此受傷，目前尚不清楚是否有人死亡。

哈雅提告訴法斯通訊社（Fars）和塔斯尼姆通訊社（Tasnim），「馬夏石化特區（Special Petrochemical Zone of Mahshahr）發生爆炸」，當地有3家公司遇襲，受損範圍目前尚不明朗。

伊朗南部一座水泥廠也遭美以聯手攻擊，不過工廠營運據報未受影響。

伊朗南部霍爾木茲甘省（Hormozgan）副省長納菲西（Ahmad Nafisi）向塔斯尼姆通訊社證實，港市哈米爾（Bandar Khamir）水泥廠遇襲，不過無人傷亡，工廠也「持續正常運作」。（中央社德黑蘭4日電）

countries: 伊朗 伊拉克 美國 以色列

title: 伊朗多地遇襲 美以轟核電廠、水泥廠與石化中心！至少2死7傷 | 國際


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苗栗縣暴雨致災，縣長鍾東錦晚間指示，專案調整放寬淹水救助機制，對於住家淹水逾100公分且生活衝擊大、復原期較長者，每戶最高發給新台幣2萬元，協助民眾減輕負擔。

暴雨導致苗栗縣出現淹水災情。苗栗縣政府發布新聞稿指出，因應3日晚間至4日凌晨連續豪雨，造成縣內各地淹水災情，縣長鍾東錦高度關心受災民眾生活影響，指示從寬認定、加速協助，並拍板調整淹水救助與慰問機制。

縣府表示，考量部分住戶雖未達現行法定50公分救助門檻，仍實際受到淹水影響，將比照過往專案方式，提供20至50公分住戶每戶5000元慰問金；淹水50至100公分者，每戶發給1萬元救助金；另考量淹水超過100公分之住戶復原期較長（如淤泥待清）、生活衝擊更大，特別加碼提升至每戶2萬元救助金，以實際行動支持受災家庭。

為讓民眾盡早獲得協助，提升行政效率，縣府說，專案採「公所初審、造冊撥付」方式辦理，由各鄉鎮市公所就近受理及查報，縣府將依審核結果儘速撥付慰問金及救助金，簡化流程、加快速度，讓協助能及時到位。

鍾東錦特別提醒，民眾家中若有淹水災情，務必「先拍照存證」即便水已退去，也先把水痕拍照記錄下來，以避免後續認定爭議。

他強調，面對突發災害，縣府責無旁貸，會與各鄉鎮市公所攜手合作，提供即時且有感的支持，陪伴受災鄉親儘速恢復正常生活。

title: 暴雨致災 苗縣府：淹水專案補助最高2萬、從寬從速 | 社會


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烏克蘭總統澤倫斯基（Volodymyr Zelenskyy）今天表示，他已經抵達土耳其大城伊斯坦堡，將和土國總統艾爾段（Recep Tayyip Erdogan）針對安全議題進行實質性的會談。

澤倫斯基抵達土耳其大城伊斯坦堡，將和土國總統艾爾段（Recep Tayyip Erdogan）針對安全議題進行實質性的會談。（圖／翻攝自X平台 @ZelenskyyUa）澤倫斯基在社群媒體X平台發文寫道：「我們努力加強夥伴關係，以確保人民性命獲得真正保護，促進歐洲和中東地區的穩定及安全。」

路透社報導，澤倫斯基沒有進一步詳述會談內容，但烏克蘭近來已經跟沙烏地阿拉伯、阿拉伯聯合大公國與卡達等中東國家簽署安全合作協議。

美國2月28日聯手以色列向伊朗發起軍事行動之後，戰火波及到中東地區各國，烏克蘭則試圖提供自身對抗俄羅斯侵略的反制無人機經驗。

俄羅斯2022年2月發動侵略以來，莫斯科當局就一直使用伊朗設計的無人機襲擊烏克蘭。

countries: 土耳其 美國 沙烏地阿拉伯 以色列 烏克蘭 俄羅斯 伊朗 卡達

title: 澤倫斯基抵達土耳其 將與艾爾段商討安全議題 | 國際


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財經中心／廖珪如報導

法人分析，世芯-KY北美CSP客戶新一代3奈米AI晶片專案，預計自第二季起開始量產，顯示先進製程AI晶片需求持續強勁，受惠個股包括世芯-KY（3661）、創意（3443）、晶心科（6533）、智原（3035）、M31（6643）及力旺（3529）、聯發科（2454）、聯詠（3034）、神盾（6462）、安國（8054）、安格（6684）、芯鼎（6695）及矽統（2363）等，法人認為，隨邊緣AI應用場景持續擴展，相關IC設計廠商將有機會受惠於ASIC需求成長，帶動中長期營運動能。（示意圖／PIXABAY）隨著AI應用由雲端延伸至終端設備，邊緣運算需求快速升溫，帶動邊緣ASIC市場成為產業新焦點。法人指出，相較於雲端AI晶片技術門檻較高，邊緣ASIC更強調客製化與應用彈性，IC設計業者將迎來新的成長機會。法人分析，世芯-KY北美CSP客戶新一代3奈米AI晶片專案，預計自第二季起開始量產，顯示先進製程AI晶片需求持續強勁。另一方面，創意除既有CSP CPU與AI推論晶片量產外，下一代CPU訂單亦具一定掌握度，營運動能延續。

突破雲端技術門檻：具備 SoC 系統單晶片設計能力成邊緣競爭優勢

儘管雲端AI ASIC技術門檻較高，多數IC設計廠不易切入，但法人指出，隨著邊緣ASIC需求增加，客戶希望在部分新應用晶片上提升自主性，具備系統單晶片（SoC）設計與運算能力的IC設計公司將更具競爭優勢。

AI 邁向推理時代：CSP 專注模型最佳化設計，ASIC 躍升投資重點

隨著人工智慧（AI）應用由訓練階段邁向推理時代，客製化晶片（ASIC）重要性顯著提升。法人指出，儘管目前全球AI晶片市場仍由Nvidia主導，但隨著各大雲端服務供應商（CSP）針對特定模型與工作負載進行最佳化設計，具備高效能與能源效率優勢的ASIC，正逐步成為下一階段投資重點。

CSP 資本支出狂飆：今年估突破 7100 億美元，擴大導入 ASIC 降本

根據TrendForce最新研究，預估2026年八大主要CSP資本支出將突破7,100億美元，年增率達61%。法人指出，除持續採購GPU外，CSP亦將擴大導入ASIC解決方案，以提升推理效率並降低整體成本。

台股供應鏈雨露均霑：世芯、創意等 13 檔 IC 設計廠迎中長期成長動能

台股供應鏈方面，相關受惠個股包括世芯-KY（3661）、創意（3443）、晶心科（6533）、智原（3035）、M31（6643）及力旺（3529）、聯發科（2454）、聯詠（3034）、神盾（6462）、安國（8054）、安格（6684）、芯鼎（6695）及矽統（2363）等，法人認為，隨邊緣AI應用場景持續擴展，相關IC設計廠商將有機會受惠於ASIC需求成長，帶動中長期營運動能。

三立新聞網提醒您：

內容僅供參考，投資人於決策時應審慎評估風險，並就投資結果自行負責。投資一定有風險，基金投資有賺有賠，申購前應詳閱公開說明書。

journalist: 廖珪如

title: 熱門股／AI推論成主流 晶片13強逢低買進 | 財經


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記者盧睿鋐／綜合報導

就在荷姆茲海峽持續封鎖牽動全球敏感神經之際，日本與法國船隻相繼獲得放行，讓外界對於解封再度重燃希望。不過，最新傳出伊朗對各國的「過路費」將設有一套1至5級的收費評級制度，且必須以伊朗幣值、人民幣或加密貨幣支付，不能使用美元。

傳出伊朗對各國收取荷莫茲海峽「過路費」。（圖／翻攝自NASA）印度船員：「印度萬歲，印度萬歲。」

荷姆茲海峽遭到伊朗緊掐，想要通過難如登天，不過伊朗的態度疑似出現轉變。

日本記者：「截至3日上午7點，波斯灣內共有45艘與日本相關的船舶滯留，而SOHAR LNG是其中第一艘成功通過荷姆茲海峽的船隻。」

不只日本第一艘，液化天然氣運輸船成功通過，就連法國一艘貨輪也獲得放行，成為西歐首例。

CNN主播：「根據Marine Traffic的數據，一艘法國所屬的貨櫃船已經穿越荷姆茲海峽，這是自伊朗封鎖該海峽以來，第一艘懸掛西方國旗船隻通過該水道。」

日本記者：「（日方）強烈要求伊朗立即停止，任何威脅荷姆茲海峽航行安全的行為。」

日方前兩週才與伊朗通話協商，究竟船隻放行是外交談判成果？還是企業從中斡旋？外界不得而知，但而今傳出阿曼和伊朗協議共管荷姆茲海峽，伊朗甚至打算推出5級收費制度。

新聞主播：「徵收通行費金額大約為每桶石油1美元（約台幣32元），並且付款將以人民幣或穩定幣（加密貨幣）進行。」

當中歸類為第一級的國家，像是中國將享有較低費率，一旦上路預計每年能為伊朗帶來約合台幣3.2兆收入。

CNN主播：「他（伊朗前外長）認為伊朗應提議對核計畫設下限制，並重新開放荷姆茲海峽，以換取全面解除制裁。」

德國國際與安全事務研究所訪問學者：「我可以說那些與札里夫（伊朗前外長）持有完全不同觀點的人，才是真正的決策核心。」

荷姆茲海峽通行費爭議，不只被質疑違反國際法，就連伊朗內部也意見分歧，這僵局恐怕短期內仍難解套。

journalist: 盧睿鋐

countries: 伊朗 法國 日本 中國 德國 阿曼 印度

title: 伊朗若收荷姆茲海峽通行費 估年賺3.2兆 | 國際


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記者張浩譯、胡芷瑄／新竹報導

4日受到鋒面影響，各地陸續因豪雨傳出淹水災情，新竹東區太原路地下道凌晨也嚴重淹水，離譜的是政府提供的防水閘門遙控器故障，導致無法及時放下，保全緊急用車身阻擋示警，防止車輛闖入。

新竹地下道因豪雨而嚴重淹水，政府提供的防水閘門遙控器卻故障，導致無法及時放下。豪雨來襲，新竹太原地下道嚴重淹水，乍看之下還以為是露天泳池，水淹高度幾乎和路面平行，災情嚴重，除了天災還有人為因素，原來防水閘門根本未依規定放下。

為了防止其他車輛誤闖，保全人員只能將車輛開到路中央打橫，一度先用車身阻擋防止發生意外。進一步了解，閘門未關是因為市府提供的「遙控器」故障 。

新竹市水源里里長曾翰揚：「4點趕至現場時，發現警示系統的閘門故障，市府提供給保全人員的遙控器也失靈，保全人員用車子擋住車道，避免車輛誤入。」

凌晨3點44分民眾發現已經淹水，趕忙通報里長，里長先通報消防，警方在4點左右協助放置三角錐攔車，4點24分二度通報，被告知權責單位屬於養工處，三度通報後養工處將近5點才抵達，立刻進行處理，直到上午6點半才恢復通行。

凌晨3點44分民眾發現淹水，上午6點半恢復通行。新竹市政府養護工程處副處長黃治錦：「針對柵欄機訊號異常，廠商初步已於今日早上完成調整，故障原因因我們機板故障，其他閘門市府也同步陸續派人巡檢。」

幸好保全第一時間機警處理，但地下道淹成一片，閘門卻無法正常降下，市府設下的防線關鍵時刻竟失守，也讓民眾質疑防災設備維護機制出了問題，後續檢修有待好好檢討，否則再遇上大雨，後果不堪設想。

journalist: 張浩譯、胡芷瑄

taiwan-subdivisions: 新竹 竹東 新竹市 東區

title: 豪雨灌爆地下道 「遙控器失靈」釀防水閘門無法降下 | 社會


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【大紀元2026年04月04日訊】（大紀元記者鄭香梅報導）在公眾視野消失8個月的中共政治局委員、前新疆黨委書記馬興瑞，4月3日被中共官方正式宣布落馬。

獨立時評人蔡慎坤4月3日接受新唐人電視台專訪時分析指出，馬興瑞的案子，表面上是查貪腐，但在查案過程中牽出了一張隱蔽而龐雜的政治網絡，而這恰恰犯了中共黨魁的大忌。

蔡慎坤判斷，馬興瑞案未來還會牽連更廣。更重要的是，習近平多年反腐，事實上已經失敗，習正經歷毛澤東晚年那種對身邊人越來越不信任、越來越猜忌的困境。

貪腐牽出深層政治網絡蔡慎坤談到，馬興瑞自去年被免去新疆自治區黨委書記後，實際上一直擔任中央農村工作領導小組副組長，同時接受中紀委調查。主要原因是，馬興瑞的妻子榮麗及其祕書李光祿此前已先被抓。兩人被查後交代出大量問題，隨著案情越挖越深，馬興瑞這個案子才拖了很長時間。

他表示，榮麗做了非常不同尋常的事情，她向不少高官夫人及其子女贈送香港保險，少則數百萬，多則上千萬，涉及範圍非常廣，人數也很多。更關鍵的是，送的人不覺得自己是在行賄，收的人也不覺得自己是在受賄，一切都包裹在人情往來之中，但最終卻織成了一個隱蔽、非常龐雜的政治網絡。

蔡慎坤指出，對習而言，單純貪錢並不是最可怕的，真正令他害怕的，是藉由利益輸送形成政治上的串聯、默契與結盟。這種結黨營私、拉幫結派，才是習認為的心腹大患。因為前者不過就是錢的問題，但後者卻可能在黨內或者軍隊內部形成龐大實力，對習構成極大威脅。

馬興瑞案核心是幫派政治 而不是貪腐蔡慎坤認為，馬興瑞這個事情，最主要的還是在幫派政治，而不只是一般貪腐。

他表示，馬興瑞早年在軍工系統任職時，整個系統普遍都存在貪腐問題，但馬興瑞當時的貪腐，可能還算有所節制，並不像一些人那樣毫無底線。因為馬興瑞是靠著彭麗媛上位，所以在軍工系統時期存在的那些問題，理論上還可以交代得清楚。

但到了廣東和新疆，情況就不一樣了。

坊間一直有說法稱，馬興瑞家與彭麗媛家關係特殊，甚至傳出兩家有近親關係。這一說法雖然沒有官方證實，但蔡慎坤認為，若完全沒有這層特殊背景，確實很難解釋馬興瑞為何能在這麼短時間內一路升遷。

蔡慎坤表示，馬興瑞在廣東時期，仗著背後有習近平和彭麗媛的特殊關係，相當囂張，而且權力慾很大。

習近平2013年把馬興瑞放到廣東去，外界解讀是為了監督前廣東省委書記、現任全國政協副主席胡春華。胡春華當時大概也知道，自己已經失去成為接班人的可能，因此在很多重大項目上基本睜一隻眼閉一隻眼，不太插手具體事務，也不願意捲入腐敗交易，這就給馬興瑞留下了很大的空間。

馬興瑞空降廣東後，先任廣東省委副書記、政法委書記，兩年左右又轉任深圳市委書記。深圳是廣東最重要的經濟重鎮，也是標誌性城市，誰掌握了深圳，誰就掌握了極大的政治與經濟資源。

馬興瑞在深圳另起爐灶，基本清除了原來屬於曾任深圳市委書記王榮那一批舊有勢力，培植了大批親信。之後他在深圳只待了一年多，又升任廣東省省長，與胡春華共事。前後短短四年多，就完成了從空降廣東到主掌深圳、再到出任省長的跨越。

蔡慎坤認為，這說明他在廣東不只是一般歷練，而是帶有某種「督軍」角色，因此很多重大項目很可能都少不了他的插手。

至於新疆，問題恐怕更嚴重。蔡慎坤說，新疆高度依賴中央財政撥款，如果真如傳聞所說，直接把中央撥款裝進自己口袋，再通過某種方式洗錢，那性質就非常惡劣。甚至有說法稱，李光祿僅僅因為掌握了一個能決定某家店會不會被關、被整治的權力名額，就向一個浙江企業家收受了數億元現金。若此類說法屬實，那肯定不會只是個案。

蔡慎坤認為，馬興瑞敢這樣做，很大程度上也是因為他自恃背後有彭麗媛這層特殊關係，認為這把保護傘足以讓他免於被查。

習正經歷毛澤東晚年困境蔡慎坤指出，習近平的權力雖然未必不穩，但也絕談不上高枕無憂。若他的權力真的穩如泰山，為何中共二十大之後，黨內、軍隊內部還接連不斷地大清洗？表面上的穩定，並不意味著他就能安然入睡。

他透露，隨著年齡增長，習對身邊人的猜忌越來越重，頗有幾分像毛澤東晚年的狀態，總是覺得身邊人拉幫結派、陽奉陰違，最終威脅自己的權力和地位。

蔡慎坤說，習打破了中共過去最高領導人任期不得超過兩屆十年的慣例，也打亂了原有接班安排。他之所以不願、不敢交出權力，是因為擔心一旦交權，自己以及所謂的習家軍都可能被清算。這也是為什麼有人把二十大視為一場實質性的黨內權力重組。原本被視為接班熱門的胡春華，最終沒有進入政治局常委，甚至連政治局也未能進入，而是被安排到全國政協任副主席。這與胡錦濤時代的接班節奏形成鮮明對比。

從表面看，二十大後中央委員、候補委員、中紀委委員幾乎都由習親自部署、親自指揮、親自選拔；但從結果看，二十大之後仍有大批中央委員與候補委員出事、被查或被邊緣化，這本身就說明，用人與反腐都出了嚴重問題。

蔡慎坤認為，習反腐搞了十多年，不僅沒有取得決定性成果，反而呈現出越反越腐的局面，整個官僚體系幾乎成了一個腐敗集團。也就是說，習越是要通過反腐鞏固權力，就越不得不面對一個現實：反腐持續到今天，仍然需要不斷清洗，恰恰說明這套做法並沒有真正解決問題。

馬興瑞案還可能繼續延燒在這種背景下，蔡慎坤判斷，馬興瑞案很可能還會繼續延燒，牽連更多人，甚至不排除波及胡春華、中共中央政治局常委、中央紀委書記李希等更高層人物。關鍵要看馬興瑞最終會交代出什麼。

蔡慎坤還提到，外界有一種說法認為，目前真正主導馬興瑞案的，未必是李希，而是中央書記處書記、中央紀委副書記、國家監察委員會主任劉金國。外界對劉金國的形容，是辦案極為強硬、六親不認，連其他常委打招呼都未必買帳。若真是他在主導此案，那麼即便牽涉到更高層人物，他也可能直接向習匯報。

如果這種說法成立，那麼劉金國在習近平清洗體系中的角色，就很像康生那樣的人物。

（參考：【時事縱橫】馬興瑞官宣落馬！ 中共內鬥升級？）

責任編輯：林妍#

journalist: 鄭香梅

people: 習近平 胡錦濤

title: 蔡慎坤：馬興瑞落馬 習陷入毛澤東晚年困境 | 馬興瑞，中共高官落馬，習近平，彭麗媛


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【大紀元2026年04月04日訊】有時一部成功的電影未必需要很有深度的內容或角色刻劃，只要帶給觀眾一個很有娛樂性、也能讓人心情愉悅的故事就已很足夠，《超級瑪利歐兄弟電影版》就是典型例子，如今的續作《超級瑪利歐銀河電影版》（The Super Mario Galaxy Movie）也秉持了此一精神，持續成為一部能帶給大眾歡笑的系列作品。

故事背景為，大反派庫巴雖然落敗，並被縮小與囚禁，但他的兒子小庫巴矢言救出父親，打算父子倆一起征服世界，羅潔塔公主就成為小庫巴第一個出手綁架的目標。碧姬公主接獲消息後，隨即出擊打算營救，瑪利歐、路易吉這對兄弟原本奉命看家，但往後他們也不落人後一起出征。如今最大的變數則在於昔日的大魔王庫巴的動向，他究竟能改邪歸正，還是幫兒子助紂為虐，成為未定之天。

續集持續展現有亮點的視覺舞台充滿視覺亮點的舞台塑造，可說是本系列的一大特色，而本片的片名既然提到「銀河」，自然也意味著星際冒險的元素會是電影一大賣點。新角色羅潔塔公主在宇宙某處的家鄉就是其中之一，這個地方可說是既不像正規的星球、也不像充滿機械感的太空站，而是宛如是在懸空光盤中的歐式住宅，有著美妙小家園怡然坐落在宇宙某處的美感。

有時則是展現不同的星球特色，例如蜜蜂居住的星球中，女王蜂的宮殿自然就與人類的王宮或城堡大為不同，而是具有類似蜜蜂蜂巢的自然界特色，堪稱人工建築與自然蜂巢的一種混合體，稱得上是人類對動物文明的一種創意想像。有的舞台則可說是宇宙中的人流、物流中心，展現的是各類物種人來人往的熱鬧氛圍。

反派小庫巴的家鄉基地，體現的是反派大本營該有的陰沉感與緊繃調性，甚至連對人命的漠視，也以較有奇幻風的方式加以展現。與碧姬公主、羅潔塔公主的家鄉形成極為鮮明的區隔。雖然只是故事舞台的塑造，但某種程度來說，也是相由心生的理念縮影。

羅潔塔公主綜合亮點不亞於碧姬公主除了有關舞台環境的詮釋外，各類新角色的塑造，也是《超級瑪利歐銀河電影版》展現娛樂性的面向。羅潔塔公主自然是其中關鍵，這個新角色雖然在片中最早登場，但其實戲份相對有限，可說是一位需要等待他人拯救的落難公主。

不過，在被綁架前的一些情節，仍可體現這個角色在有限戲份中的特色，例如她宛如群星之母，有著母性光環強烈的柔美，而且也柔中有剛，在面對小庫巴的進攻時雖然最後落敗被俘，但過程絕非毫無還手之力，一度打得有來有回。就女性角色的層面而言，綜合亮點其實不亞於前作就登場的女主角碧姬公主。

有的新角色則可算是瑪利歐與路易吉的新夥伴，這是一隻名為耀西的小型恐龍，外表看起來有點像年幼時的霸王龍，但背上還有類似龜殼的特徵，與典型的霸王龍有一定區隔。耀西的定位可說是寵物與朋友的綜合體，既能成為在生活中一起同樂的可愛吉祥物，也能成為冒險中的密切夥伴，帶來的是身邊有新成員生活更多采多姿的樂趣。

有的角色看點屬於反派層面，老一代的庫巴如今處於被縮小與囚禁的窘境，生活中的所言所行都處於似乎有意向善，但似乎也惡習難改的矛盾狀態，展現的是善惡間來回跳躍的不穩定性。他的兒子小庫巴則是典型的新一代魔王架式，有種因為老爸是黑道，所以自己也非得子承父業的負面慣性，雖然不以角色的深度刻畫取勝，但某種程度也是人性現實面的縮影。

新配角「火狐狸」麥克勞德目前則比較屬於工具人性質，這是一個能在碧姬公主、瑪利歐、路易吉等人需要交通工具時，及時成為助力的角色，屬於實用性的太空司機。其個人的背景或性格目前尚未深度挖掘，不過其駕駛的太空船稱得上酷炫感十足，對於喜歡太空科幻元素的觀眾來說，相信不難從中找到滿足感。

title: 《超級瑪利歐銀河電影版》影評：娛樂性至上的精神 再度得到體現 | 超級瑪利歐銀河大電影 | 超級馬力歐銀河大電影


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2026年3月21日，一架F-35C「閃電II」戰機，從「林肯號」（CVN 72）的飛行甲板起飛，支援史詩之怒行動。（美國海軍）【大紀元2026年04月04日訊】（大紀元記者林燕綜合報導）自伊朗戰爭以來，社交媒體上湧出大量中國人製作的、帶波斯語字幕的軍事分析視頻，目的是曝光美軍軍事信息，為伊朗攻打美軍出主意。

香港《南華早報》週四（4月2日）刊登一篇報導，題為「如何擊落伊朗上空的美國F-35戰機？中國工程師的預言式教學爆紅網絡」。

報導稱，3月14日，一位網名為「老虎談世界」的中國工程師發布了一段廣泛傳播的教學影片（配有波斯語字幕），詳細介紹了伊朗可以如何使用低成本系統擊落美國隱形戰機F-35。該影片獲得了數千萬的點擊量。

五天後（19日），伊朗宣布擊落了一架美軍F-35。華盛頓否認或未予證實這一說法。根據當天Military Times與CNN的報導，當日有一架美軍F-35因疑似伊朗火力受損並緊急降落，但事件仍在調查中，並未公開證實「被擊落」。

提供這則中文影片的作者是中國西北工業大學畢業生，從事STEM領域工作。《南早》報導，該人是多個在網上分享軍事專業知識以幫助伊朗作戰的中國理工人士之一，並稱他們沒有獲得任何報酬或官方支持。

報導說，這些擁有理工（STEM）背景的中國工程師似乎精通軍事裝備，他們在網絡上為伊朗提供相當豐富內容的軍事建議，包括：提供對F-35的瞄準戰術，駐中東地區美軍基地的精準座標，針對波斯灣美國航母的導彈戰略，以及模擬防禦美軍可能登陸伊朗哈爾克島的行動。

「在這龐大的群體中，有一部分人正將其分析技能應用於開源軍事戰略。」報導說。

中國西北工業大學是中共頂尖的國防研究機構，早在2001年就因為其與中共軍方的關係而被美國列為關注實體。該校與中共軍方共同研發軍用無人機。

報導引述一名不願透露姓名的知情人士的說法，「（視頻製作者的）許多同學都在（中共）軍工企業工作」。

在中共的宣傳和洗腦教育下，許多中國人不知道伊朗政權迫害民眾的殘暴，反而對伊朗政權產生同情，甚至一些人希望幫助伊朗抗擊美國。

目前尚無直接證據表明這些網絡分析對戰爭局勢產生直接影響。

但是週五（4月3日），多個消息指出，美國一架F-15E戰鬥機在伊朗上空被擊中，美軍隨後展開救援行動。目前，兩名機組人員中飛行員已經獲救，但另一名機組人員——武器系統操作員——的搜救仍在繼續。參與救援的兩架黑鷹直升機被伊朗低空攻擊，造成部分軍人輕傷，但人員安全。同日，一架被調派支援搜救行動的單人駕駛飛機——A-10攻擊機也遭到伊朗炮火攻擊，飛行員彈射逃生，但飛機墜毀。

伊朗最高聯合軍事指揮部週六（4日）稱，他們已於週五投入使用新型防空系統，並暗示美軍飛機都是被新系統所擊中。

伊朗還聲稱，接下來要實現對伊朗領空的全面控制。

前美國中央情報局中國問題分析師偉德寧（Dennis Wilder）在社交媒體X上發帖駁斥美國媒體報導說，一架美國戰機被擊落，就怎麼能報導說，伊朗就突然擁有了覆蓋全國的防空能力。

他指出，美軍自開戰以來已對伊朗發起了1萬2000次空襲，迄今只被擊落一架飛機，「這在現代戰爭中是前所未有的（成就）」。

《華盛頓郵報》週六也證實，在伊朗戰爭爆發初期，社交媒體平台上就湧出了大量廣泛傳播的帖子，詳細披露了美軍基地的裝備、美航母戰鬥群的動向，以及美軍飛機集結準備空襲伊朗的詳細情況。

報導指出，這些情報來自一個快速成長的新興市場：一些與中共軍方有關聯的中國公司，它們將人工智能（AI）與開源資料結合，兜售聲稱能夠曝光美軍動向的資訊。

責任編輯：林妍#

journalist: 林燕

countries: 伊朗 中國 香港 美國

title: 暗幫伊朗？中國工程師發如何擊落美戰機視頻 | 理工男 | 軍事愛好者 | F-35


content_text: 命理專家：小孟老師星座塔羅牌之清水孟目前為台灣各項網路報紙專欄、節目占卜專家清水孟塔羅連鎖創辦人。擅長塔羅占卜、運勢預言、星座預言、星象觀測、塔羅神算…等經驗。

journalist: 王彥智

title: 【2026／4／5 每日星座運勢】處女清明節適合穿黑色，雙子可期待額外賺錢機會|女人我最大