content_text: WEST SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — Hundreds of goats munch on long blades of yellow grass on a hillside next to a sprawling townhouse complex. They were hired to clear vegetation that could fuel wildfires as temperatures rise this summer. These voracious herbivores are in high demand to devour weeds and shrubs that have proliferated across California after a drought-busting winter of heavy rain and snow. “It’s a huge fuel source. If it was left untamed, it can grow very high. And then when the summer dries everything out, it’s perfect fuel for a fire,” said Jason Poupolo, parks superintendent for the city of West Sacramento, where goats grazed on a recent afternoon. Targeted grazing is part of California’s strategy to reduce wildfire risk because goats can eat a wide variety of vegetation and graze in steep, rocky terrain that’s hard to access. Backers say they’re an eco-friendly alternative to chemical herbicides or weed-whacking machines that are make noise and pollution. But new state labor regulations are making it more expensive to provide goat-grazing services, and herding companies say the rules threaten to put them out of business. The changes could raise the monthly salary of herders from about $3,730 to $14,000, according to the California Farm Bureau. Companies typically put about one herder in charge of 400 goats. Many of the herders in California are from Peru and live in employer-provided trailers near grazing sites. Labor advocates say the state should investigate the working and living conditions of goatherders before making changes to the law, especially since the state is funding goat-grazing to reduce wildfire risk. California is investing heavily in wildfire prevention after the state was ravaged by several years of destructive flames that scorched millions of acres, destroyed thousands of homes and killed dozens of people. Goats have been used to clear fuels around Lake Oroville, along Highway 101, and near the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library. “My phone rings off the hook this time of year,” said Tim Arrowsmith, owner of Western Grazers, which is providing grazing services to West Sacramento. “The demand has grown year after year after year." His company, based in the Northern California city of Red Bluff, has about 4,000 goats for hire to clear vegetation for government agencies and private landowners across Northern California. Without a fix to the new regulations, "we will be forced to sell these goats to slaughter and to the auction yards, and we’ll be forced out of business and probably file for bankruptcy,” Arrowsmith said. Companies have historically been allowed to pay goat and sheepherders a monthly minimum salary rather than an hourly minimum wage, because their jobs require them to be on-call 24 hours a day, seven days a week. But legislation signed in 2016 also entitles them to overtime pay. It effectively boosted the herders' minimum monthly pay from $1,955 in 2019 to $3,730 this year. It’s set to hit $4,381 in 2025, according to the California Department of Industrial Relations. So far the herding companies, which have sued over the law, have passed along most of the increased labor costs to their customers. But in January, those labor costs are set to jump sharply again. Goatherders and sheepherders have always followed the same set of labor rules last year. But a state agency has ruled that's no longer allowed, meaning goatherders would be subject to the same labor laws as other farmworkers. That would mean goatherders would be entitled to ever higher pay — up to $14,000 a month. Last year a budget trailer bill delayed that pay requirement for one year, but it’s set to take affect on Jan. 1 if nothing is done to change the law. Goatherding companies say they can’t afford to pay herders that much. They would have to drastically raise their rates, which would make it unaffordable to provide goat grazing services. “We fully support increasing wages for herders, but $14,000 a month is not realistic. So we need to address that in order to allow these goat-grazing operations to exist,” said Brian Shobe, deputy policy director for the California Climate and Agriculture Network. The goat-grazing industry is pushing the Legislature to approve legislation that would treat goatherders the same as sheepherders. A bill to do so hasn't yet received a public hearing. Lorena Gonzalez Fletcher, who heads the California Labor Federation, said goatherders are among the “most vulnerable workers in America” because they are on temporary work visas and can be fired and sent back to their home country anytime. Most of them work in isolation, speak minimal English and don’t have the same rights as Americans or green-card holders. “We have a responsibility as a public to ensure that every worker who’s working in California is treated with dignity and respect, and that includes these goatherders,” said Gonzalez Fletcher, who sponsored the farmworker overtime bill when she was a state Assemblywoman representing San Diego. Arrowsmith employs seven goatherders from Peru under the H-2A visa program for temporary farmworkers. He said the herders are paid about $4,000 a month and don’t have to pay for food, housing or phones. “I can’t pay $14,000 a month to an employee starting Jan. 1. There’s just not enough money. The cities can’t absorb that kind of cost,” Arrowsmith said. “What’s at stake for the public is your house could burn up because we can’t fire-mitigate.”

journalist: By TERRY CHEA , Associated Press, Associated Press

title: No kidding: California overtime law threatens use of grazing goats to prevent wildfires


content_text:
By Hsu Kuo-chen and Jake Chung / Staff reporter, with staff writer

A promotional event for the launch of a drinks store led to police questioning a 26-year-old woman surnamed Chang (張), the Taichung Police Department said yesterday.

Police said that they questioned Chang and forwarded the case to prosecutors, accusing her of producing, distributing, broadcasting or selling pornography.

Police said she faces charges related to the alleged distribution of indecent photographs on Twitter and using overtly sexual innuendos to promote the store on Monday night. Officers stumbled upon the content during a routine Internet “patrol.”

A notice announces suspension of operations at a drinks store in Taichung yesterday. Photo: Hsu Kuo-chen, Taipei Times

Chang faces a prison sentence of up to two years and up to a NT$90,000 fine if found guilty of contravening Article 235 of the Criminal Code, police said.

The company that owns the franchise said on Facebook that it did not know about the promotional event and it would never ask franchisees to break the law.

The franchisee’s actions had hurt the chain’s credibility and image, it said, adding that it would revoke its right to use the chain’s label, logo and goods.

It would take legal action against the former franchisee for harming the chain’s image, it said.

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references: Twitter Facebook

title: Drink store posts prompt probe of ‘indecent’ photos


content_text:
RE-ENGAGING: It is the first summit of regional leaders since 2014, when a ‘pink tide’ of left-wing governments were in power, similar to the current situation

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva was yesterday scheduled to host fellow South American leaders for a “retreat” aimed at strengthening ties in a region where left-wing governments are newly back in style.

Eleven of the continent’s 12 heads of state are due to attend the summit in Brasilia — the first of its kind in nearly a decade — with only Peruvian President Dina Boluarte expected to miss it.

Veteran leftist Da Silva started things on Monday by meeting Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro and hailing the “historic” restoration of a relationship that was severed under his predecessor, far-right former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro.

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, left, welcomes Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro prior to a lunch at the Itamaraty Palace in Brasilia on Monday. Photo: EPA-EFE

Brazil had cut diplomatic ties with Maduro’s government under Bolsonaro, who labeled the socialist leader a “dictator.”

“This is the start of Maduro’s return, and [yesterday’s] meeting will be the return of South American integration,” Da Silva told a news conference, after greeting his Venezuelan counterpart at the presidential palace with a hug and a back-slap.

Da Silva, who led Brazil from 2003 to 2010, is a self-declared fan of international cooperation and “regional integration,” which featured prominently in his first presidency, and is keen to reboot stalled South American ties.

This is the first summit of regional leaders since 2014 in Quito, Ecuador, at a gathering of the Union of South American Nations, a continental bloc launched in 2008 by Da Silva and late Venezuelan president Hugo Chavez.

That was the moment of Latin America’s so-called “pink tide,” when a wave of left-wing governments led the region.

Now, some political analysts are talking of a “new pink tide” in South America, with the recent election of Da Silva, Chilean President Gabriel Boric and Colombian President Gustavo Petro.

Da Silva wants to get the region cooperating again.

His government has touted projects such as a “Bi-Oceanic Corridor,” a transportation artery to enable countries to ship goods from one side of the continent to the other overland instead of by sea.

The summit would be a small, “more relaxed” gathering, with only the leaders, their foreign ministers and select advisers in the room, a Brazilian diplomatic source said.

“Groundbreaking visions” for South America’s future are unlikely to emerge from the summit, political scientist Oliver Stuenkel said.

However, “the meeting itself is good news,” he wrote in Americas Quarterly.

“Even a basic dialogue between heads of state is genuine progress after Brazil largely retreated from its neighborhood during the Bolsonaro years,” he said.

Since Da Silva defeated Bolsonaro in a divisive election to return to office in January, he has been overhauling Brazil’s foreign policy, vowing to seek friendly relations across the board and cultivating closer ties with partners as disparate as China and the US.

However, he has drawn attacks from opponents for being overly cozy with Russia, China and Latin American leftists such as Maduro and Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, who are accused of human rights violations.

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title: Brazil hosts S American leaders


content_text: The “China Recirculating Aquaculture Salmon Network (RAS-N) Market” 2023-2031 Research Report affords qualitative and quantitative insights into the principal drivers, constraints, opportunities, and challenges influencing world markets growth. The find out about offers complete statistical market records on the leading players, as nicely as income predictions. This market lookup additionally presents statistics on the income boom of numerous regional and country-level markets, as properly as the opposition panorama and unique organization analyses for the projected period. The China Recirculating Aquaculture Salmon Network (RAS-N) Market Report covers potential improvement drivers as properly as the modern-day kingdom of market share, penetration of a number of kinds, technologies, applications, and areas thru 2031. 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journalist: By James Smith, Report Ocean

title: China Recirculating Aquaculture Salmon Network (RAS-N) Market Company Profiles and Growth Strategy: Market Size 2023 and Investment Opportunities


content_text:
脸书母公司Meta因违反欧盟数据规定，将用户数据传回美国，遭爱尔兰当局重罚12亿欧元。(Lionel Bonaventure/AFP via Getty Images)【大纪元2023年05月31日讯】（大纪元记者李俞爱尔兰报导）因违规将欧盟用户数据传回美国，脸书母公司Meta遭爱尔兰当局重罚12亿欧元。这是自欧盟开始实施《通用数据保护条例》（GDPR）五年来开出的最大罚单，Meta表示将对裁决和罚款提出上诉。

影响巨大 天价罚款“释放有力信号”爱尔兰数据保护委员会（DPC）5月22日宣布Meta爱尔兰公司将欧盟用户数据传送至美国，缺乏足够的保护措施，违反欧盟数据隐私法。爱尔兰数据保护委员会是负责监督Meta在欧洲业务的主要监管机构。

欧盟数据保护委员会（EDPB）主席安德利亚‧耶利内克（Andrea Jelinek）表示，“破纪录的罚金是对企业的一个强有力的信号，即严重侵权行为后果深远。”

耶利内克在声明中指出，欧盟数据保护委员会发现脸书爱尔兰公司的侵权行径“非常严重”，涉及“系统性的、重复不断的”传输数据。而脸书（Facebook）在欧洲有数以百万的用户，受到影响的个人资料“规模巨大”。

因为Meta将欧洲总部设在都柏林，爱尔兰数据保护委员会负责监管该公司的用户数据处理。委员会发现，自2020年6月起，Meta通过标准合同条款（SCCs）将用户数据传输到美国，没有解决脸书欧洲用户“基本权利和自由的风险”，置此前欧洲法院的裁决不顾。欧洲法庭（CJEU）在2020年裁定欧盟-美国隐私保护框架（又称“隐私盾”）无效，并收紧了通过标准合同条款跨境传输数据的要求。

这项裁决为欧美跨境数据传输蒙上了一层阴影。欧美双方代表尚未就用户数据流通达成新的协定，跨国科技企业缺少其它传输个人数据的法律基础。Meta此前曾警告说，如果在新的美国和欧盟数据传输协定没有达成的情况下，迫使其停止使用目前的法律框架，该公司或将Facebook和Instagram等业务撤出欧盟市场。

不满裁决及罚款 Meta要上诉Meta还被责令，必须在11月12日之前删除或将自2020年以来在美国传输和储存的欧洲用户数据移回欧盟。不过当地媒体分析，这一要求可能不会实现，因为欧洲和美国谈判代表预计将在11月初之前敲定新数据跨境传输协议。

Meta公司全球事务总裁尼克‧克莱格（Nick Clegg）和首席法律执行官珍妮弗‧纽斯特德（Jennifer Newstead）在22日的声明中回应说，“这一决定是有缺陷的、不合理的，并且为无数其它公司在欧盟和美国之间传输数据树立了一个危险的先例。”他们表示该公司将有意提出上诉，并寻求延缓执行这一命令的截止日期。

“数据跨境传输的能力是全球开放互联网运作方式的基础。数以千计的企业和其它组织依靠在欧盟和美国之间传输数据的能力，来运营和为人们提供每天需要使用的服务。”

2018年5月上路的《通用数据保护条例》被称为欧盟“史上最严”数据保护法，旨在保护欧盟公民的隐私。条例规定，如果保护用户数据不利，轻者可被罚一千万欧元或前一年全球营业收入的2%，重者可被罚两千万欧元或前一年全球营业收入的4%（罚款额均为“两值中取大者”）。

在2021年7月，卢森堡数据保护委员会对美国电商巨头亚马逊（Amazon）处以7.46亿欧元罚款。Meta及旗下子公司更是多次挨罚。在过去两年里，爱尔兰数据监管机构对Meta的Facebook、Instagram和WhatsApp平台开出了四笔罚单，罚款金额从2.25亿欧元至4.05亿欧元不等。

责任编辑：余平#

journalist: 李俞爱尔兰

title: Meta侵隐私 爱尔兰开罚12亿欧元 史上最高


content_text: Francis Bacon’ to Be the First Artist Traded on Artex with Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer London, UK - EQS Newswire - 31 May 2023 - ARTEX MTF AG ("ARTEX MTF" ― www.artex-stockexchange.com) announces that the first artwork to be admitted to trading is the 'Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer' (the "Artwork"), an oil on canvas triptych painted by British artist, Francis Bacon in 1963. It belongs to a unique series of five Dyer portrait triptychs that Bacon created between 1963 and 1969 at the height of his career. This portrait is the first of its series of Dyer who would go on to become Bacon's greatest muse. It sold at auction in May 2017 for nearly $52 million and will be offered to investors at an attractive valuation starting at around $55 million. The Artwork to be listed by Art Share 002 S.A. (the "Issuer"), a public limited liability company incorporated in Luxembourg, is a securitisation vehicle governed by the Securitisation Law of Luxembourg. The Issuer facilitates the offering to the public in the form of ordinary shares with a nominal value of $100, which will be regulated, liquid and tradeable on the ARTEX MTF. The Issuer filed a Listing Prospectus on the 19th of May 2023 with the financial regulator of Luxembourg, the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier. The Listing Prospectus will be published on www.artex-stockexchange.com at the start of the pre-marketing phase. It relates to the admission of trading and listing on the ARTEX MTF market, a Multilateral Trading Facility ("MTF", as defined within the MiFID II regime) regulated by the Liechtenstein Financial Market Authority, of class B EUR shares of the issuer. The Issuer intends to initially list on ARTEX MTF 385,000 class B EUR shares corresponding to 70% of all class B shares, at a price in EUR equivalent to USD 100 per share, through a secondary offering only (the "Offering"). The Offering is only available through the placement agents (banks and brokers), who have been appointed by the Issuer pursuant to the placing agreement. The investment opportunity shall be presented to potential investors during the pre-marketing phase, which may last up to 4 weeks, and which is expected to happen between 19th of June 2023 and 19th of July 2023. The book building phase is then expected to start on 5th of July 2023 and to end on 20th July 2023. Finally, it is expected that the admission to trading will become effective and that dealings will commence on 21st July 2023, under the symbol "BAC1EU" and International Securities Identification Number ("ISIN") LU2583605592. The final terms of the Offering and the admission to trading will be published once the placement is concluded on www.artex-stockexchange.com. H.S.H. Prince Wenceslas of Liechtenstein, ARTEX Co-Founder and Chairman stated: "To offer a masterpiece by Francis Bacon as the first listing on ARTEX is a great privilege but also a responsibility. Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer is one of the most famous triptychs in modern art history, realised at Bacon's artistic peak, during a particularly turbulent and productive period in his life. Bacon is the first artist to be brought to the public by ARTEX. To fulfil this responsibility, ARTEX needs to operate a fair and fully transparent trading venue that is accessible and protective of all. ARTEX operates under one of the most rigorous regulatory frameworks to foster a high level of trust. For investors to see more iconic artworks be traded on the ARTEX stock exchange in the future, trust is essential." Yassir Benjelloun-Touimi, ARTEX Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer, commented: "We are delighted to offer this masterpiece from one of the most successful 20th century artists, in a city that inspired him so much. Bacon's innovative drive led him to reinvent the genre of portraiture, through a unique realism, challenging painting in the photographic age. As he received strong public and institutional recognition during his life, the price for most of his work remained beyond the means of most people. ARTEX is bringing the opportunity not only to revisit his legacy but to finally make his work accessible for all. More content about his life and work can be explored through our dedicated upcoming website Artodyssey." The ARTEX MTF offers a continuous trading model in connection with auctions. It starts with an opening auction, followed by continuous trading via a central limit order book. Then,trading ends with a closing auction. The MTF participants consist of members and market makers in accordance with regulation and facilitate the trading of shares by the Issuer to trade with a certain liquidity. ARTEX has secured partnerships with well-established stock exchange infrastructure service providers to ensure a seamless trading experience and a robust trading platform. SIX will provide services relating to clearing as well as market data feed whilst settlement will happen through the bridge offered via Euroclear and Clearstream. UnaVista, an LSEG business, will support ARTEX in fulfilling its information exchange and reporting to the relevant supervisory bodies. Rothschild & Co is acting as financial advisor to ARTEX in relation to the IPOs of the artworks. About the artwork: Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer (1963) belongs to a unique series of five portrait triptychs that Bacon created between 1963 and 1969. Not only is the painting in question the first of the series, but it is also the very first of many portraits that Bacon painted of his greatest muse, a few months after they had met. The work displays three views of Dyer's face slightly under life-size, in this intimate 35.5 x 30.5 cm format that Bacon had just initiated a year before painting this triptych, and that he would continue employing from this point onward. The central panel is a front view of the figure – as it usually is in Bacon's small head triptychs – flanked with three-quarter views of the left and right sides of Dyer's face that appear as almost symmetrical. Set against a dark background, the figure of Dyer emerges from the darkness of his own psyche. Shaped by dynamic brushstrokes, the shifting faces are rendered in a semi-abstract blur; however, they remain recognisable. Severely contorted, they reveal Dyer's mental anguish and relate to Bacon's general concerns about the human figure, as a means to reveal even more so the mortality and transience of life. More reminiscent of muscle and tissue than skin, these representations emphasise Bacon's fascination by the fact that body is simply meat. This carnal quality is typical of the artist's work. In the present painting, Bacon paid particular attention to the treatment of the flesh, mostly by using a varied colour palette that ranges from white, carmine, and pink to green, grey, and brown. Only from that moment in time, has Bacon started to focus on the potential of colour, whereas from the late 1940s through to the mid-1950s, the rendering of flesh was mostly monochromatic in his work. In the early 1960s, his artistic style evolved, and his technique reached new heights. The dynamic, vigorous, and fluid brushstrokes featured in the present work mark a shift in Bacon's practice and demonstrate the artist's masterful handling of paint. Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer is a prime example of Bacon's artistic peak. It was executed in 1963, when the painter was enjoying an intensely busy career and his own personal highlights. Moving into his Reece Mews studio in 1961 – where he would continue working until his death – brought him a certain stability. Besides, beyond receiving increasing institutional recognition, his work started to be praised by the public, as evidenced by a first retrospective at the Tate Britain in 1962, that travelled to the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York in 1963. That year, he met George Dyer who would be his inspiration for his most powerful works. As a result, Bacon's paintings became more sophisticated and reached maximum intensity, as shown by the present painting. This triptych reflects how Bacon transcended his sources. He used the images of Dyer he had commissioned from Vogue photographer John Deakin as a starting point. Bacon's painterly technique, that can be evidenced here, imparts a strong sense of movement, perhaps evoking the dissolution of the figure with morbid sensitivity. Among the series of five head portrait triptychs depicting Dyer, the work in question is one of two that feature a dark background, whereas the others show a pink, violet, or beige ground; and is the only one that portrays him without his white collar, as if the heads were disembodied and deprived of any spatial or temporal reality. Almost symmetrical, the present triptych is the more balanced of the series in its composition. Less diluted than in the others, the heads sustain greater details that give it a sharp, almost more vigorous aesthetics. This painting is a rare example of Dyer's portrait in this intimate format, that is highly charged with emotion, almost recalling a private, devotional object.Also, the seriality that was dear to Bacon is multiplied here, given this painting is in a triptych format that belongs to a series of five. Provenance - Marlborough Fine Art Ltd, London - Roald Dahl, Great Missenden - Waddington Galleries Ltd, London - Private collection, Paris - Christie's NY, 17 May 2017, Lot 38 – B - Private collection (acquired at the above sale) Exhibitions - British Paintings 1945-1970, Kunstnerforbundet, Oslo; Kunstforening, Trondheim; Kunstforeningen, Bergen; Museum Narodowe, Warsaw; Museum Narodowe, Poznan, and Museum Narodowe, Krakow, January-July 1972, n.p., no. 10 (illustrated). - Bacon-Freud: Expressions, Fondation Maeght, Saint-Paul-de-Vence, July-October 1995, pp. 46-47 and 204, no. 11 (illustrated in color). - Wounds: Between Democracy and Redemption in Contemporary Art, Moderna Museet, Stockholm, February-April 1998, vol. 1, p. 171; vol. 2, n.p. (illustrated in color). - Francis Bacon: Le Sacré et le Profane, Fondation Dina Vierny-Musée Maillol, Paris, April-June 2004, pp. 112 and 157 (illustrated in color). - Francis Bacon: Portraits and Heads, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Edinburgh, June-September 2005, pp. 60-61, no. 29 (illustrated in color). - Francis Bacon. Die Portraits, Hamburger Kunsthalle, Hamburg, October 2005-January 2006, p. 73, no. 28 (illustrated in color). - Francis Bacon: A Centenary Retrospective, Tate Britain, London; Museo Nacional del Prado, Madrid, and Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, September 2008-August 2009, pp. 186 and 280 (illustrated in color). Portraits of George Dyer in Francis Bacon's artistic production In the aftermath of the war, while many artists turned to abstraction, Bacon chose to investigate against prevailing trends. His creative output largely relates to the human figure and is mostly made up of portraits – a genre that was quite unpopular at the time. His purpose was not only to represent the physical appearance of his models, but also to explore them psychologically and to convey their very essence. These depictions also served as vehicles to address the fundamental issues of the human condition and, above all, its sense of mortality. Through this unique realism, Bacon was also looking to challenge painting in the photographic age. As a result, Bacon completely reinvented the genre of portraiture. Divided between full-length figures and head formats, Bacon's portraits predominantly depicted his close friends and lovers. Among them, George Dyer has a very important part. The pair met in late 1963 and shared a passionate but also tormented relationship for almost a decade. Bacon was immediately drawn to this young, seemingly strong but fragile character with a history of petty crime. Dyer's harmonious proportions and good looks were a constant source of inspiration for Bacon who sought to immortalise his appearance but, above all, his tormented psyche. Dyer soon became the most influential personality in Bacon's private and artistic life. His figure dominated Bacon's paintings from the 1960s, as the artist was exploring the genre of portrait more than ever. Dyer remained a major subject of Bacon's work after his death in 1971. Two days prior to the opening of the artist's most important exhibition in his lifetime at the Grand Palais in Paris, he was found dead in their hotel room, leaving Bacon racked with grief and guilt. Dyer left a permanent mark on the artist, unlike any other of his muses and lovers. He appeared in more than 40 paintings over the course of Bacon's career, whether it be large or small and intimate canvases. It was around the time they met, in the early 1960s, that Bacon set up a habitual structure for his portraits: either the small format of 35.5 x 30.5 cm for his heads or the grand scale of 198 x 147.5 cm for his full-length figures. These canvases would either stand alone or be grouped in two or three to form respectively diptychs or triptychs. As Bacon stated in 1979, "Triptychs are the things I like doing most". Indeed, Bacon's triptych paintings, both epic and intimate, have largely defined his career. He started doing small head triptychs with each panel measuring 35.5 x 30.5 cm in 1962, a year before painting Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer, right after he had learned that his then-lover Peter Lacy had died on the day of the inauguration of his first retrospective at the Tate Gallery in London. The triptych format – that he borrowed from religious art – attracted him most for its seriality, which is an important aspect in Bacon's oeuvre. Indeed, he would widely produce variations on the same subjects throughout his career, such as his Popes, men in suits or his van Gogh paintings. When set in triptychs, which he considered to be "the most balanced format", the different variants arguably recall Eadweard Muybridge's photographic studies of the figure in motion that widely inspired the painter. As regards to portraits, the triptych format allowed him to show different aspects of the same face, as is the case with Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer or to depict different people. Bacon famously worked in isolation from his sitters to have the flexibility to distort their appearance as much as needed. Therefore, he had to rely on both photographs and his own memory. In the case of Dyer, he compulsively collected a hundred photos which were later found in his Reece Mews Studio. He had commissioned them from his friend, Vogue photographer John Deakin, and used them as a starting point for all the portraits he made throughout the 1960s and the 1970s, such as Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer. He then focused on deforming his subject to capture his essence, conveying an expressive force that mostly originated from the artist's own emotions. About the artist: Francis Bacon Francis Bacon (1909-1992) is one of the most successful painters of the 20th century, marking undoubtedly the history of art. Away from the growing tendency of his time towards abstract art, the painting of Francis Bacon defies any classification. Instead, Bacon created a unique artistic style on the border between abstraction and figuration. This singularity requires a special treatment, falling outside of historical and stylistic patterns. Besides, Bacon was self-taught and did not receive any proper training. Yet, his work was instantly acclaimed by scholars and historians, as well as the public, for its distinctive and disturbing realism. In the aftermath of the war, his painting reflects on humanity's frailties and imparts an existential anguish, that was also rooted in his own personal experience. Above all, Bacon revolutionised the genre of portrait that allowed him to convey the psychological state of his subjects in addition to representing their physical appearance. Francis Bacon was born in Ireland in 1909 and deceased in Madrid at the age of 83. He was of a generation that went through two world wars and witnessed the violence generated by deep political tensions. His father, Captain Anthony Edward Mortimer Bacon, served in the army and later worked in the War Office during World War I. His job certainly alerted the young Francis Bacon to the threat of violence, preventing him from living a quiet childhood. Bacon's mother, Christina Winifred Firth, was heiress to a Sheffield steel business and coal mine. She lived the life of a socialite, while her son, who suffered from asthma, was often left to his own devices. Family relationships became more complicated as Bacon was dealing with his emerging homosexuality which was never accepted by his father. He was expelled from the family home in 1926, at only 16. Bacon left his rural Ireland and moved to London on an allowance of £3 a week from his mother. Although he was in severe economic difficulty, he could survive by doing various jobs as a secretary and cook. In 1927, he left for Berlin at the suggestion of his father, who entrusted him to a relative in an unsuccessful attempt to make him change. He later stayed with a French family near Chantilly. There, he discovered museums and galleries, and started to take a definitive interest in art. He spent the next year-and-half in Paris, where he saw the exhibition 'One Hundred Drawings of Picasso' and from that crucial moment, he started to conceive his first watercolours and drawings. In 1929, he left for London and started a career as a decorator and designer, which allowed him to acquire notoriety and an interesting clientele. Nevertheless, he abandoned the design field to focus on painting as early as the following year. This radical move was encouraged by his participation in an exhibition with Jean Shepeard and Roy de Maistre – his most influential artistic contacts in the 1930s. In 1933, Bacon produced his first significant paintings, including notably The Crucifixion. It was immediately exhibited at the Mayor Gallery, purchased by Sir Michael Sadler, and reproduced in Herbert Read's Art Now. From this moment on, as many satisfactions as disappointments were to follow, making Bacon's relationship with art rather tormented. In the following years, although Bacon was artistically inspired, he destroyed almost all the paintings he had produced out of self-criticism. Only from the end of the 1950s did he allow an important quantity to survive. The reactions of the public were varied: some did not appreciate Bacon's excesses, while others immediately understood his potential. In 1948, Alfred Barr acquired Painting 1946 from Brausen for the Museum of Modern Art, New York, marking the beginnings of Bacon's international recognition. In November 1949, German art dealer Erica Brausen organised the artist's first solo show at the Hanover Gallery. On this occasion, the art critic Robert Melville, who was also an early biographer of Picasso, published an article in Horizon which identified Bacon as a major artist. Early established as one of the leading post-war painters, Bacon's success would only grow over the decades. Throughout the 1950s, he participated in numerous other events that contributed to the development of his career internationally, such as the Venice Biennale in 1954. However, it was at the turn of the 1960s that he made a real breakthrough: on the 16th of October 1958, he signed a contract with Marlborough Fine Art that acted as his representative dealer for the rest of his life. He also set up a studio at 7 Reece Mews in 1961 where he would continue to work until he died. The sixties proved to be the most important decade in Bacon's artistic career. His work had attracted both gallery owners and art dealers and started to be demanded by the most prestigious museums. In 1962 he had his first major museum retrospective at the Tate Gallery in London, which later travelled to the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York. Bacon's oeuvre also started to attract the attention of the most established artists, such as Pablo Picasso who was fascinated by the catalogue and went to see the exhibition in London. That same year, David Sylvester, a British art critic and curator, began making a famous series of interviews with Bacon on BBC Radio, favouring his promotion. Furthermore, new sources of inspiration enriched his artistic musing, as he met George Dyer in 1963. Dyer became his companion, but also the protagonist of his most successful works conceived between the 1960s and the 1970s. Bacon's work spread more and more around the world thanks to a constant exhibition activity. On his second retrospective at the Tate Gallery in 1985, the then director Sir Alain Bowness had so much appreciated his work, that without hesitation, he defined him as "The greatest of living painters". Aggravated asthma caused Bacon severe breathing problems, and he eventually died of a heart attack in 1992 in Madrid, leaving behind an eternal artistic legacy. Market analysis A dominant figure of the British art scene, Francis Bacon was already recognised during his lifetime as one of the most important painters of the 20th century by museums and scholars. The development of his market followed the same trend, making Bacon the highest valued post-war artist at auction, when his Triptych 1976 sold for $86.2 million in 2008. Since his death in 1992, three of his works have set records for the artist. The current one is held by Three Studies of Lucian Freud (1969), that was sold for $142.4 million in 2013. At the time, it became the most expensive artwork to ever sell at auction; it has then moved to the seventh position. The total sales revenue for Bacon's market over a period ranging from 1986 to November 2021 amounts to $3.4 billion. Paintings by Bacon of the greatest quality belong to the High-End of the Post-War and Contemporary market and are sought after by the most prominent collectors in this field, when they are not already part of major public collections and institutions worldwide. Only a rough 580 paintings survive today in Bacon's production, as he used to destroy his own works out of self-criticism. Out of a few 90 iconic paintings by the artist, 54 are currently held in private collections – including the present work –, while the remaining 36, accounting for 40% of that sample, are part of public collections. Therefore, the bulk of Bacon's oeuvre remains mostly in private hands today: a favourable situation allowing the market to sustain its development, although the total number of works is rather limited. Institutions have been actively committed around Bacon's oeuvre, which ensures stability and durability to his market. Their ongoing support also rests on recurring exhibitions. The most recent solo shows were held at the Royal Academy of Arts, London in 2022, as well as the Centre Pompidou, Paris in 2019-2020, and the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston in 2020. Such major events – that generate new research and discoveries on Bacon's oeuvre and prompt a surge of public interest – are expected to have profound effect on the market, with works increasing in value. Besides, the publication of Bacon's catalogue raisonné by Martin Harrison in 2016, after ten years of endeavour, also plays an important part in strengthening Bacon's market. Acting as a cornerstone, it casts a new light upon the artist's production as a whole and builds greater confidence in the authentication process of his works. Although works by Bacon come to the market on a recurring basis, only 191 paintings have been offered at auction over the reference period from 1986 to November 2021. A succession of major works was put up for sale since the 2000s causing Bacon's market to rise with escalating values. Bacon's market is dominated by high value sales, with a share of 35% by value made by works with actualised prices above $10 million, accounting for 83 lots sold over the reference period. Among these works, 65 were sold between $10 million and $50 million (all prices are actualised unless a specific sales date is mentioned), which accounts for a share of 27% by value; 16 works sold between $50 million and $100 million, representing 7% by value; and 2 works sold for over $100 million, accounting for 1% of Bacon's market by value. This market has remained steady until now for top-end works, with the highest prices mostly achieved during two peaks: in 2007-2008 and 2013-2014. Over a period from 2007 up until November 2021, 29 paintings were sold above an actualised price of $40 million. 14 of these works were sold during the two peaks that experienced a supply spike, and the remaining 12 found buyers over the rest of the period, except during the years 2009-2010. In 2020, right in the middle of the pandemic, inspired by the Oresteia of Aeschylus (1981) was acquired for a price of $84.5 million with an actualised price of $93 million. It became the third most expensive work by the artist: a record implying that the market has remained solid for paintings of the highest quality, which are always in demand. The paintings that perform the highest prices share almost each time a large-scale format (9 out of 10 most expensive lots sold); a triptych format (6 out of 10 most expensive lots sold); a creation date between 1960 and 1969, as the most important decade in the artist's career (5 out of 10); and a known sitter, with the most valuable being George Dyer and Lucian Freud (5 out of 10; 3 being of George Dyer). The present work, Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer, was brought to auction on one occasion, selling for $52 million in 2017. Therefore, it ranks ninth among Bacon's most expensive paintings at public sale and achieved an auction record for a small triptych by the artist. Considering its 2017 sale, this single artwork represents a share of 1.7% of Bacon's total sales revenue by value over the reference period. Bacon made 40 or so small portrait triptychs that represents just 7% of his existing oeuvre – and they are rarely put up for sale. Only 19 distinct small triptychs have been brought to auction until today, nine of which were executed in the 1960s and three of which depict George Dyer including the present work. Among these existing triptychs, only five depict George Dyer: a unique series that remains partly in private hands, since two of these paintings are already part of museum collections (the Tel Aviv Museum of Art and the Louisiana Museum of Art, Humlebæk). Three Studies for a Portrait of George Dyer is a rare example of Bacon's moving tribute to his muse in this intimate triptych scale still available for acquisition. Iconic works by Bacon come occasionally at auction, and their public offering always generates record prices, given the ongoing demand for them. In June 2022, Study for Portrait of Lucian Freud was one of the top lots of Sotheby's Jubilee auction taking place in London. Acquired for $52 million, it was the most expensive contemporary painting sold in London since 2014 and confirmed the strong interest for Bacon's most important paintings. As per Art Tactic's review on the Art Market in 2022, the top three artists in the modern art segment are Pablo Picasso with $388.8 million in auction sales, ahead of Francis Bacon with $224.9 million, and Rene Magritte with $191.5 million. The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement. About ARTEX "ARTEX MTF" operates a secure and liquid art shares exchange, regulated and supervised by the Financial Markets Authority of Liechtenstein within the European MiFID II legislative framework. Providing easy access to a traditionally exclusive fine art market, ARTEX aims to democratise investing in artworks from the world's greatest masters, spanning a period from the Renaissance to the twentieth century. ARTEX-listed masterpieces will be on public display, in museums and exhibitions around the world. ARTEX will strive to empower investors by offering the latest news, market insights and educational content to level the playing field in art investing. ARTEX was co-founded in 2020 by art enthusiasts and financial markets experts H.S.H. Prince Wenceslas of Liechtenstein and Yassir Benjelloun-Touimi. For more information about ARTEX, please visit www.artex-stockexchange.com. "ARTEX MTF" is a Multilateral Trading Facility operated by ARTEX MTF AG, a Company incorporated in the Principality of Liechtenstein under company number FL-0002.682.571-2 with registered offices at Aeulestrasse 24 9495, Triesen, Liechtenstein. ARTEX MTF is regulated by the Financial Markets Authority under reference number 307407.

journalist: By ARTEX MTF AG, Media OutReach

title: ARTEX MTF AG : Francis Bacon to be the first artist traded on ARTEX


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總統府今天公布4名大法官被提名人選。法界認為，朱富美、蔡彩貞風格穩健，尤伯祥、陳忠五風格自由，期許4人站在司法為民立場來捍衛人權，並讓生活艱苦的人民多些喘息空間。

現任大法官15人，其中民國104年10月1日就任的4名大法官黃虹霞、吳陳鐶、蔡明誠、林俊益，均於今年9月30日任期屆滿。

總統府今天下午召開112年司法院大法官被提名人介紹記者會，正式公布4名被提名人，分別為最高法院審判長蔡彩貞、監察院秘書長朱富美、台灣大學法律學系特聘教授陳忠五、律師尤伯祥。

一名資深法官分析，朱富美、蔡彩貞風格穩健，能融合實務經驗，做出不違背普世價值的判斷；至於尤伯祥、陳忠五風格自由，能引導社會思潮，4人特點相當契合憲法捍衛人權的精神，必能謹守「司法為民」的分際。

這名資深法官指出，陳忠五長年關注最高法院判決，並耕耘民事法學研究，與社會、經濟、政治議題密切相關，曾推動與人民權益相關的強制汽車責任保險法，必能站在保護弱勢者的立場，提出精闢看法。

一名檢察官說，朱富美於擔任檢察官時，辦理多起原住民及平地婦女被迫賣淫案件，未來面對婦幼、兒少釋憲案，不會做出侷限法律概念抽象演繹的釋憲。

這名檢察官提到，尤伯祥個人風格強烈，於處理台灣轉型正義個案的過程中貢獻良多，必能兼顧善意第三人權利，有助於個案正義的實現；至於蔡彩貞長年推動人民參政，堅持以法為據，以專業為依歸，能做出精準裁判。

法界人士認為，未來上述4名大法官若獲立法院審查通過後，期許為台灣司法帶來新風氣，並期盼未來15名大法官未來做出的憲法裁判，能捍衛人權，讓生活艱苦的人在台灣的土地上，多些喘息空間，有尊嚴的呼吸。

things: 人權 經濟 轉型正義

title: 4大法官提名人 法界：期許司法為民、捍衛人權


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數位轉型教育推動行之有年，歷經8年時間，新北市教育局透過「新北校園通APP」與家長互動、遠端掌握兒童校園安全與出席狀況，伴隨疫情期間遠距教學、數位資源的推波助瀾，新北市教育數位轉型臻於成熟，對此，新北市頂溪國小教務主任黃鐙寬表示，在數位教學、數位轉型這條道路上，不僅重視學生多元學習、多元評量的改變；同時也非常注重教師在數位教學能力的培植，讓孩子在學習上面對的是新的「挑戰任務」，而非評分等第。

對此，頂溪國小教務主任黃鐙寬指出，頂溪國小感謝教育局一直以來的致力協助，不僅在平板的資源上全數到位，頂溪國小的教師培訓、Apple教室等數位教育資源也都相當齊全，黃鐙寬指出，學生的學習動機放回學生身上，想要學跟學什麼同時重要，但數位教育可以大量的增加學生的學習興趣、動機，讓老師與學生的關係轉換為「教少學多」，在更少的教學講課時間下，教師成為課堂引導者，學生的學習內容與含量得以最大化；學習最大化需要方法、策略，而數位教育給予學生的正是多元、自主學習的方法。

多元數位學習評量方式媲美闖關RPG 頂溪國小學生：學得更多、更快、更好玩！新北市頂溪國小六年級導師蕭宏達表示，頂溪國小數位轉型推動將近4年時間，加上近兩年新北市教育局的推動，高年級「班班有平板」的目標已經達成；而針對課程設計面，負責數學、國語教學的老師蕭宏達指出，除了學年共同準備的課程、優秀的講師、多元的教育資源平台，都是透過普及後的數位轉型教育所達到的目標。

此外，蕭宏達指出數位轉型用於教育場域優秀卓越的部分，還可談及學習處境弱勢、學習挫折的學生，對比過去輔導教學講述的方式，數位教育帶給學生更豐沛的學習興趣；蕭宏達分享，教師的身份也因為數位轉型的推動而出現差異化，從過去的講述者成為如今的課堂引導者，在同一個教學空間面對學生出現如幾何概念、數字計算的概念不同，但如今因為數位轉型達成同時間、空間內的差異化教學，學生可以在課堂同時解決不同類型的問題，也對各科目更有興趣。

頂溪國小英語科任教師黃婷芸分享，過去針對學生英語口說的課堂練習，需要老師一個學生一個學生聽發音，但透過數位轉型、平板的使用、AI智慧輔助，學生可以及早把口說音檔上傳讓AI辨識發音準確性；另外，黃婷芸表示，透過將課堂資源、音檔放置雲端教學平台，除了可以讓學生提前掌握課程內容，將課堂時間多出來反饋於現場教學；也可以透過後台學生作業、錄音繳交狀況，快速掌握學生學習進度。

蕭宏達、黃婷芸一致指出，對比過去的紙本教學模式，數位轉型後的教學過程，更讓學生不單是面對考試與評量；學習過程走向「解任務」，透過備課設置學習關卡、學生以闖關模式進行學習成長，宛如RPG的方式，讓學習高成就的孩子得以進一步；過去低學習成就的孩子能有更多興趣投身其中。

新北市教育局全力支持第一線教學現場數位教學資源 教務主任黃鐙寬：數位教育給學生多元自主學習的方法

title: 數位教育帶動學生多元自主學習 頂溪國小透過教師數位培訓增進數位教學職能-新新聞


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2023年5月22日，美国总统拜登（右）在白宫椭圆形办公室会见了众议院议长凯文‧麦卡锡（Kevin McCarthy，左），就提高31.4万亿美元的债务上限进行谈判。(Drew Angerer/Getty Images)【大纪元2023年05月30日讯】（大纪元记者程雯综合报导）“这代表了一种妥协，这意味着没有人得到他们想要的一切。但这是执政的责任。”美国总统拜登在白宫发表讲话提到他在5月27日晚间与众议院议长凯文‧麦卡锡（Kevin McCarthy）就债务上限谈判达成原则性协议的交易时说。

“也许它并不能满足每个人要做的所有事情，但这是朝着正确方向迈出的一步，没有人认为我们今天能够做到。”麦卡锡在提到与拜登达成的债务上限协议时也这么说。

妥协是美国政治体制中不同派别进行谈判能够达成协议的一个关键特征，拜登和麦卡锡就债务上限的最后谈判也遵循了这一历史轨迹，双方在保住各自底线要求的情况下都向对方做出了适当的让步。

接下来，拜登和麦卡锡都需要说服各自政党中的强硬派，以获得足够的票数让达成协议的债务上限法案在国会获得通过，众议院需要过半的多数票即可，而参议院则需要大多数票，即60票。

这项任务对于拜登尤为艰钜和紧迫，因为拜登曾经就债务上限问题对民主党人发誓说他不会和麦卡锡谈判，更不会妥协。现在，拜登必须要在5月31日（周三）之前说服那些对他不满、认为他让步太多的民主党人来接受他与麦卡锡的协议。

众议院将在31日（周三）投票，然后参议院将在周末加班完成投票程序，以避免6月5日债务违约的最后期限。

双方妥协达成协议据《国会山报》（The Hill）消息，拜登和麦卡锡都承认，双方都没有在债务上限协议中得到他们想要的一切。

将债务上限推迟到2025年标志着民主党的胜利，因为他们试图避免在明年大选时再次对债务上限进行摊牌。民主党还保住了许多共和党人要求削减的项目，例如绿色能源项目的税收抵免。

共和党人则不仅成功地让拜登放弃了他对无附加条件的“纯粹”地提高债务上限的要求，还成功地把拜登拉到谈判桌上来让他与共和党达成了一项妥协的协议，该协议将削减政府支出，并对接受公共援助计划的人实行更严格的工作要求，而同时无需任何增税。

麦卡锡在5月28日说：“它没有让每个人都得到想要的一切，但是……在一个分裂的政府中，这就是我们最终能得到的结果。”

拜登在27日达成协议后也同样承认，作为妥协的一部分，“不是每个人”都会得到他们想要的东西，但是最后的协议保住了民主党的“关键优先事项和立法成就”。

共和党众议员弗兰池‧希尔（French Hill）称赞麦卡锡守住了共和党的底线，他在28日的一个CBS节目中说：“他有两条红线：没有增税，也没有不经谈判的债务上限，我认为他已经做到了。”

共和党中的一些人认为，共和党人将拜登和白宫拉到谈判桌上以达成提高债务上限协议本身就是一场胜利，因为这让两党在这个过程中都有做出让步的机会。

众议院共和党会议秘书、众议员丽莎‧麦克莱恩（Lisa McClain）说：“我们有东西，不是吗？我们进行了谈判。这是我们最初想要的吗？还是我最初想要的吗？不是，我希望我们能得到更多。但是这显然比一个纯粹的债务上限要好得多，这是肯定的。”

白宫告诉不满的民主党人：情况已经很好了新协议对“贫困家庭临时援助计划”（TANF）和“补充营养援助计划”（SNAP）的受益者提出一些额外工作要求，这让极左民主党人感到沮丧，他们抱怨说，白宫从来就不应该就债务上限问题和共和党进行任何类似于谈判的事情。

不过白宫的助手们表示，从本质上讲，在一个分裂的政府中，情况可能会更糟，现在已经很好了。

一位白宫官员在5月28日的简报电话会议上告诉记者们说：“它保住了我们取得的历史性经济成果，通过将债务违约威胁排除在2025年之外，真正让有记录以来最强劲的（经济）复苏得以继续，它保住了这位总统在过去两年半中取得的一系列历史性立法成就，并击退了一系列极端要求。”

一位不愿透露姓名的拜登政府高级官员对新闻网站“政客”（Politico）表示，民主党人会投票支持该债务上限法案的论点集中在，医疗保险、社会保障、医疗补助、《降低通货膨胀法案》、《芯片法案》（CHIPS）和其它计划如何“全部得以保留，并能够根据协议得到资助”。这位官员还补充说：“这基本上是今年晚些时候与共和党众议院进行标准预算谈判时会发生的情况。这是一个好的结果，与过去的两党预算协议一致。”

白宫官员辩称，政府支出数据最终是有利于民主党的，即使麦卡锡在谈论削减政府支出方面取得胜利。他们还认为，最重要的是，最后协议比默认设置要好得多。

白宫大规模与民主党议员进行沟通一些民主党人抱怨说，参与和共和党进行债务上限协议谈判的民主党核心圈子在整个谈判中过于保密，甚至在达成协议后，官员们在宣布协议和与众议院民主党核心小组全体成员通话解释协议之间竟然有将近24小时的等待时间。

许多民主党议员5月28日表示，在看到立法文本并听取总统的意见之前，他们不会做出判断，但是迟迟没有获得谈判协议方面的细节让他们中的一些人感到震惊。

“我认为他们在与（民主党）议员们就正在发生的事情进行沟通方面做得不好。人们想知道为什么共和党人在（27日）晚上9点30分就听取了简报，（白宫）直到（28日）凌晨5点才向我们（民主党人）通报情况。我们的领导人甚至都没有得到详细信息。”一位民主党众议员说。

一位拜登政府官员告诉“政客”，白宫工作人员从5月27日（周六）晚间双方达成协议后就立即开始与民主党议员们进行了一对一通话行动，白宫认为一对一的接触比群组通话更能简单地解决议员们最关心的问题。

在白宫电话线上的有白宫幕僚长杰夫‧齐恩茨（Jeff Zients）、管理和预算办公室主任莎兰达‧扬（Shalanda Young）、白宫立法事务办公室主任路易莎‧特雷尔（Louisa Terrell）、高级基础设施顾问米奇‧兰德里厄（Mitch Landrieu）、环境政策顾问约翰‧波德斯塔（John Podesta）、国家经济委员会主任莱尔‧布雷纳德（Lael Brainard）和拜登的高级助手史蒂夫‧里凯蒂（Steve Ricchetti）。

一名白宫官员表示，自27日（周六）晚上以来，拜登政府高级官员已经给60多位众议院民主党人——包括领导层、高级成员和核心小组主席——打了电话。类似的针对参议院民主党人的一对一通话，也已经在周一（29日）正式开始。此外，白宫还计划为国会举行六场针对特定问题的简报会。

白宫对民主党会投票通过债务上限法案感到乐观许多极左民主党人曾担心今年的债务上限谈判会重演2011年的情况，当时拜登作为副总统与当时的参议院多数党（共和党）领袖米奇‧麦康奈尔（Mitch McConnell）谈判达成协议，那时许多民主党人觉得拜登让步太多。

现在，一位与白宫关系密切的极左民主党人士表示：“我认为现在的情况并没有那么糟糕，这让人松了一口气，但也让人感到沮丧，因为民主党将不得不通过一项对他们毫无帮助的法案。”

据熟悉总体反馈的三位不愿透露姓名的人士向“政客”透露，白宫与国会议员们和利益相关者们的通话在总体上是积极的，这让白宫对于从民主党一侧凑够选票以使债务上限法案在国会有机会获得通过感到积极和乐观。

白宫的乐观情绪是基于众议院和参议院的中间派民主党人，这些民主党人对该协议持谨慎乐观态度，并具有较高的接受度。

例如“新民主党人联盟”（The New Democrat Coalition），这是一个由98人组成的中间派投票集团，他们是最有可能支持达成债务上限协议的中间派，他们与白宫立法事务办公室保持密切对话，其中包括与主任特雷尔和联络人阿什利‧琼斯（Ashley Jone）的联系。

该联盟的主席安妮‧库斯特（Annie Kuster）说：“（我们）从一开始就与白宫团队进行了数周的非常、非常密切的接触，一直到（27日）晚上与他们通话，我们被倾听了，我们被听到了，我们帮助达成了一个更好的协议，这对我们来说是一个积极的角色。”

责任编辑：李琳#

journalist: 程雯

title: 白宫正紧急说服民主党支持债务上限协议


content_text: The latest research report provides a complete assessment of the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market for the forecast year 2023-2033, which is beneficial for companies regardless of their size and revenue. This survey report covers the major market insights and industry approach towards upcoming years. The Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market report presents data and information on the development of the investment structure, technological improvements, market trends and developments, capabilities, and comprehensive information on the key players of the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market. The worldwide market strategies undertaken, with respect to the current and future scenario of the industry, have also been listed in the study. Global Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market size is expected to be worth around USD 6.2 Bn by 2032 from USD 3.2 Bn in 2022, growing at a CAGR of 6.8% during the forecast period from 2023 to 2032. The study brings a perfect bridging between qualitative and statistical data of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market. The study provides historical data (i.e. Consumption & Value) from 2017 to 2022 and forecasts till 2033. The market report additionally has information concerning the supply-demand, market growth and improvement factors, business earnings and loss, economic grade, and certain strategic tips mentioned. The numerical statistics are copied with statistical tools, collectively with SWOT assessment, BCG matrix, and PESTLE assessment. Statistics are provided in graphical form to provide easy expertise of the facts and figures. Charts and data tables about market and segment sizes for a historic period of five (2017-2022) years have been covered in this report | View our PDF Sample Report @ https://market.us/report/erectile-dysfunction-drugs-market/request-sample/ Browse in-depth TOC on “Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market”125 – Tables156 – Figures250+ – Pages Why is Our research important? There are several reasons why it is important. A few of the key reasons include it: – A company can determine if a product or service, new or existing, is feasible – Provides assistance to companies in identifying and developing new segments of the market – Allows companies to gauge the demand for new services, products or features before actually launching them – Boosts the overall success of marketing, advertising and promotional campaigns – Evaluates market trends in order to help companies develop strategies to adapt to them – Companies can use this tool to determine the best product placement for their products. Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Segments Evaluated in the Report: Based on Drug TypeViagra (sildenafil citrate)Cialis (Tadalafil)Stendra/Spedra (avanafil)Zydena (udenafil)Levitra/Staxyn (vardenafil)Vitaros (Alprostadil Cream)Other Drugs Based on Distribution ChannelHospital PharmaciesRetail PharmaciesOnline Pharmacies Competitive Spectrum – Top Companies Leveraging Erectile Dysfunction Drugs MarketGlaxoSmithKline plc,Pfizer Inc.Eli Lilly and CompanyBayer AGLupin LimitedSun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.Sanofi S.A.VIVUS LLC.Petros Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Auxilium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Other Key Players **Note: If any Company(ies) of your interest has/have not been disclosed in the above list then please let us know the same so that we will check the data available in our database and provide you the confirmation or inclusion in the final deliverables.** Not interested in buying the full report? No problem. You can buy individual sections instead. Would you like to see the price list for each section? Get the details here: https://market.us/report/erectile-dysfunction-drugs-market/#inquiry With competitive analysis research, you can find out things like: 1. Who your competitors are? 2. What they’ve done in the past? 3. What’s working well for them? 4. How they’re positioned in the market? 5. How do they market themselves? 6. What they’re doing that you’re not? 7. Their weaknesses Key regions divided during this report: – The Middle East and Africa Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market (Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa) – North America Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market (United States, Canada, Mexico) – Asia Pacific Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia) – South America Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia) – Europe Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy) Access the full study findings here: https://market.us/report/erectile-dysfunction-drugs-market/ Why buy? – Data-Driven Decision Making and Business Opportunities – Identify growth strategies across markets – Analyze your competitor’s market – Know the financial performance of competitors with better insight – Benchmark performance in comparison to key competitors – Develop regional and country strategies Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market research report will be sympathetic for: 1. New Investors 2. Propose investors and private equity companies 3. Cautious business organizers and analysts 4. Intelligent network security Suppliers, Manufacturers and Distributors 5. Government and research organizations 6. Speculation / Business Research League 7. End-use industries And much more FAQs or How Report will help you? Q1. How big is the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market? Q2. What is the projected market size & growth rate of the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market? Q3. What are the key driving factors for the growth of the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market? Q4. What are the key trends in the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market report? Q5. What is the total market value of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market report? Q6. What segments are covered in the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Report? Q7. Who are the key players in Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market? Q8. Which region has the highest growth in Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market? Report ScopeReport AttributeDetailsHistorical Years2017-2022Base Year2022Estimated Year2023Short-Term Projection Year2028Long-Term Projected Year2033 TOC Highlights: Chapter 1. Introduction The Erectile Dysfunction Drugs research work report covers a brief introduction to the global market. this segment provides opinions of key participants, an audit of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs industry, an outlook across key regions, financial services and various challenges faced by Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market. This section depends on the scope of the study and report guidance. Chapter 2. Outstanding Report Scope This is the second most important chapter, which covers market segmentation along with a definition of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs. It defines the entire scope of the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs report and the various facets it is describing. Chapter 3. Market Dynamics and Key Indicators This chapter includes key dynamics focusing on drivers[ Includes Globally Growing Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Prevalence and Increasing Investments in Erectile Dysfunction Drugs, Key Market Restraints [High Cost of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs], opportunities [Emerging Markets in Developing Countries] and also presented in detail the emerging trends [Consistent Launch of New Screening Products] growth challenges, and influence factors shared in this latest report. Chapter 4. Type Segments This Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market report shows the market growth for various types of products marketed by the most comprehensive companies. Chapter 5. Application Segments The examiners who wrote the report have fully estimated the market potential of key applications and recognized future opportunities. Chapter 6. Geographic Analysis Each regional market is carefully scrutinized to understand its current and future growth, development, and demand scenarios for this market. 6.1 North America: insight study 6.2 Europe: serves complete insight study 6.3 Asia-Pacific 6.4 Rest of the World Chapter 7. Top Manufacturing Profiles The major players in the Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market are detailed in the report based on their market size, market service, products, applications, regional growth, and other factors. Chapter 8. Pricing Analysis This chapter provides price point analysis by region and other forecasts. Chapter 09. North America Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Analysis This chapter includes an assessment of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs product sales across major countries of the United States and Canada along with a detailed segmental outlook across these countries for the forecasted period 2022-2031. Chapter 10. Latin America Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Analysis Major countries of Brazil, Chile, Peru, Argentina, and Mexico are assessed apropos to the adoption of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs. Chapter 11. Europe Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Analysis Market Analysis of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs report includes insights on supply-demand and sales revenue of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs across Germany, France, United Kingdom, Spain, BENELUX, Nordic and Italy. Chapter 12. Asia Pacific Excluding Japan (APEJ) Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Analysis Countries of Greater China, ASEAN, India, and Australia & New Zealand are assessed and sales assessment of Erectile Dysfunction Drugs in these countries is covered. Chapter 13. The Middle East and Africa (MEA) Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Analysis This chapter focuses on Erectile Dysfunction Drugs market scenario across GCC countries, Israel, South Africa, and Turkey. Chapter 14. Research Methodology The research methodology chapter includes the following main facts, 14.1 Coverage 14.2 Secondary Research 14.3 Primary Research Chapter 15. Conclusion Trending Reports Pharmaceutical Excipients Market Size to Reach $11.8 Billion by 2032 – Rise with Steller CAGR 5.8% https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/robotic-process-automation-market-size-hit-usd-18846-million Indonesia Dimethyl Ether (DME) Market [Trending 2022] Opportunity Assessment, Key Factors and Challenges by 2031 | Palm Vein Scanner Market Major Factor Driving Growth Is Increasing Application In User Authentication, Says Market.us 3D Motion Capture System Market Analysis and Revenue | Projected To Garner Significant Revenues By 2031 High Purity Aluminum Market Statistics, Growth Potential and Forecast 2022-2031 Communication Contact: Global Business Development Team: Market.us Market.us (Powered By Prudour Pvt. Ltd.) Send Email: inquiry@market.us Address: 420 Lexington Avenue, Suite 300 New York City, NY 10170, United States Tel: +1 718 618 4351 Website:https://market.us/

journalist: By Prudour

title: Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Market Sales to Top USD 6.2 Bn in Revenues by 2032 at a CAGR of 6.8%


content_text:
1987年1月，胡耀邦被连续批斗七天后下台。(PASCAL GEORGE/AFP/Getty Images)【大纪元2023年05月31日讯】胡耀邦在文革期间曾经多次被揪斗，惨遭毒打，后被定为“三反分子”，强制下放进行重体力劳动“改造”。一直到晚年，胡耀邦对中共的“揭发批判”仍然心存余悸和恐惧。

大陆作家叶永烈2001年对胡克实的采访和其他知情者的撰文，使得人们了解到胡耀邦在文革期间的悲惨经历。

1964年底，胡耀邦奉调兼任中共中央西北局第二书记、中共陕西省委第一书记，这时他虽然仍是共青团中央第一书记，但是团中央日常工作则由常务书记胡克实主持。

胡克实说，在1966年，“文革”刚刚开始，是“暗箱操作”，北京处于非常混乱之中。12月，北京一所中学的红卫兵发生武斗，打死一名教师。“中央文革小组”借机说是受工作组“挑唆”，而这所中学的工作组是由团中央派出的。极左思想的红卫兵包围了团中央大楼，高呼打倒“三胡”（胡耀邦、胡克实、胡启立）的口号，要求揪斗“三胡”。

胡克实说，他被拉出去斗了几次，多次挨打。后来，连胡耀邦也被拉出去斗。胡耀邦被打得很厉害。有的红卫兵用皮带抽他，胡耀邦痛得在地上打滚！

胡克实目击了这一切，非常感叹地说：“那时候，打手们完全没有理性了！”

胡克实记得，胡耀邦大约被拉出去斗了十几次。他和胡启立挨斗，那就更多。

当时，他们在团中央被关在“牛棚”里。他们属于“牛鬼蛇神”，所以关押他们的房子被叫做“牛棚”。那时候的“牛棚”，就是团中央机关的大房间。他们睡在地上，一个房间住二三十个“牛鬼蛇神”。“三胡”被分开来，关押在不同的“牛棚”之中。

1969年5月，胡耀邦只身被下放到河南省潢川县黄湖农场“五七”干校，接受“劳动改造”，并被剥夺的工作权利和应有的政治权利。

军代表把胡耀邦当成“三反分子”，放在一连，实行监督改造，加强管制。因为一连大多是团中央机关行政干部和工人，家庭出身多为“红五类”。军代表是寄希望于“阶级感情深”的“五七”战士，加强对胡的“改造”。

据黄湖农场一连连长说，农场的劳动和生活条件十分艰苦。住房子要自己盖，没有饮用水，要自己用人力打井，还要抢种、抢收稻麦、挖渠开沟，劳动强度是超负荷的。年轻的干部一天累下来，都感到腰伸不直，浑身疼痛。对于像胡耀邦那样年过半百、身体瘦弱有病的人来说，需要付出多么大的艰辛，是可想而知的。

胡耀邦当时身患痔疮，经常脱肛流血，仍然坚持和大家一起干活。每次出工他都带一个小盆，当别人休息时，他就在田里舀点水洗痔疮，坚持和大家一起劳动。无论是托坯和泥，运砖拉石，推谷晒场，风车扬麦，插秧割草……什么苦累的活他都干过。比如托坯吧，一个土坯重约25斤，最棒的小伙子，一天也只能托50多块，而他却用足体力，努力去托，一天托20多块。

责任编辑：高义

journalist: 高义

title: 中共罪行录之一百三十一：胡耀邦的文革惨剧


content_text:
（中央社記者林巧璉高雄31日）今天是世界無菸日，高雄市政府衛生局在「雄健康」臉書粉專舉辦「菸害大哉問」活動，即日起至6月4日答題滿分可參加抽獎，將送出150個真空環保隨行杯。

衛生局發布新聞稿表示，只要到「雄健康」臉書（Facebook）回答問題就有機會抽好禮。參加3步驟是追蹤臉書「雄健康」、按讚活動貼文和參加菸害大哉問，所有答案都在新聞稿內文。

世界衛生組織將每年5月31日訂為世界無菸日。今年主題是「我們需要的是食物，而不是菸品」，鼓勵世界各國政府終止補貼菸草種植，支持農民種植可持續生產的作物，改善糧食安全和營養，並為防止荒漠化和環境退化而努力。

衛生局表示，菸品除了對經濟及環境的影響外，對民眾健康的危害更不勝枚舉。近年電子煙崛起，青少年電子煙使用率逐年升高。據國民健康署青少年吸菸行為調查，國中學生、高中職學生電子煙使用率民國110年為3.9％、8.8％，較108年（2.5％、5.6％）上升，電子煙在沒有法源依據下難以取締開罰。

references: 臉書 Facebook

taiwan-subdivisions: 高雄市 高雄

title: 世界無菸日 高市推「菸害大哉問」抽好禮 | 地方


content_text:
河南是中國大陸小麥種植大省，但今年收割季卻遇到號稱近十年來最嚴重的「爛場雨」，連日陰雨天氣導致還掛在麥稈上，甚至是已收割的小麥大片發霉發芽，嚴重影響品質，大陸官媒央視網報導稱，這事不僅直接關乎當地農民的飯碗，也關乎大陸國家糧食安全。

所謂「爛場雨」是指小麥成熟收穫期間出現的大範圍連陰雨或暴雨，導致成熟的小麥和油菜籽粒發芽、霉變。據河南日報報導，近期河南陰雨，導致一些地方麥田積水，小麥倒伏、發霉，是近10多年來最為嚴重的「爛場雨」天氣。

河南省農業農村廳數據也顯示，自5月25日以來，河南開始大範圍持續陰雨，已嚴重影響小麥正常成熟收穫。尤其此次降雨和南部地區麥成熟期高度重合，已長達6天，覆蓋河南17個省轄市和濟源示範區，特別是對駐馬店、南陽等地影響更大。

河南農業大學教授郭天財表示，此輪陰雨天氣不只影響了豫（河南簡稱）南小麥機收進度，對豫北、豫中等地沒有成熟的小麥，也會導致籽粒灌漿不充分，影響粒重、產量和商品品質，且今年豫南個別地區出現穗發芽現象，應引起高度重視。

為加快搶收，和晾乾收成的小麥，保證夏糧安全，河南省政府30日宣布，省財政緊急下撥資金人民幣2億元（約新台幣8.7億元），專項用於小麥烘乾，確保小麥質量、確保顆粒歸倉、確保農民收益。同時，河南已成立600多個應急搶收服務隊，加大糧食收購力度等。

不過，在河南調集周邊省份的收割設備，協助小麥搶收的過程中，也傳出意外，據陸網流傳畫面和陸媒報導，河南省南陽市農戶從外地雇用的上百台收割機，近日在高速公路上因證件不齊、車輛高度超高等原因被扣留，導致小麥來不及收割遇雨發芽，引發農民抗議。後在當局介入下，河南省南陽市唐河收費站表示，車輛通行緩慢問題已解決，唐河縣官方也稱，已對這些收割機放行。

據央視網引述河南省農業農村廳數據，河南共有400多萬畝小麥種田，種子產量38億斤，佔全大陸38%以上，此次降雨影響後，小麥種子可能受到影響。

中國農業科學院農業資源與農業區劃研究所研究員姜文來說，雖從面積上看，目前影響還不太大，但正值農忙，麥收之後還要搶種下一批作物，要加快進度，即時烘乾，想辦法把損失降到最低。大陸農業農村部農村經濟研究中心產業發展研究室研究員曹慧認為，此次河南陰雨天氣過程後，可能會影響新麥價格向兩極分化，例如出現一部份價格較低的芽麥（小麥發芽），用於飼料，還有一部分晚收、質量好的小麥價格應該會升高。

河南省南陽市唐河縣桐河鄉農業中心則表示，所謂麥收受害情況，並沒有網路上傳的嚴重，29日放晴後田裡積水已退，但坦言部分小麥有發黑、發芽的情況，收購價會因此適當降低。

河南省財政下發人民幣2億元資金，用於烘乾小麥，各地也派出志願者在雨停時，幫助農民晾曬小麥。取自中工網河南正進行小麥搶收。取自澎湃新聞

title: 近十年最嚴重！河南連日雨傷小麥 發霉發芽影響價格


content_text:
兩岸旅遊何時能夠重啟，近期備受社會關注，而對於陸委會日前指出兩岸需要經由「小兩會」協商才能解除禁令，國台辦則強調，這個說法「完全站不住腳」、台灣團客赴陸旅遊「根本不需要兩岸協商」。

國台辦發言人朱鳳蓮31日上午在記者會上指出，台灣民眾來大陸團隊遊，早在30年前就逐漸形成常態，「根本不需要兩岸協商」、「陸委會聲稱所謂需要旅遊『小兩會』協商，是完全站不住腳的」。她批評台灣明令禁止台灣民眾來大陸團隊遊，是30多年來從未有過的，「民進黨當局拒不解除禁令，只會損害台灣民眾和旅遊業界的利益，不得人心」。

朱鳳蓮還指出，5月19日大陸宣布恢復旅行社經營台灣居民來大陸團隊旅遊業務，受到台灣旅遊業界和廣大台胞的歡迎。「兩相對比，誰在為台灣同胞和旅遊業者著想，誰站在他們利益對立面，答案一目了然」。

此外，對於許多台灣民眾使用大陸行動支付平台仍有不便，朱鳳蓮則表示，現在反映的不便主要是由於部分台灣民眾「不熟悉、不了解所持銀行卡與支付平台綁定程序等情況」。她指出國台辦正在會同有關方面，梳理台灣人申請大陸銀行卡及綁定支付平台等情況，製作「懶人包」、短影片、宣傳頁等，加大宣傳力度，讓台灣人充分了解各種便利化服務，並不斷優化解決使用中的具體問題。

朱鳳蓮提到，目前台灣民眾可通過兩種方式實現綁定，第一種是使用在台灣申領的VISA、萬事達等國際銀行卡進行綁定，第二種方式是使用在大陸申領的借記卡或信用卡進行綁定。台灣民眾可在手機下載支付寶、微信等應用軟體，使用台灣手機號碼或大陸手機號碼註冊，通過台胞證、居住證完成身份認證，選擇綁定國際銀行卡或大陸銀行卡，即可在大陸便捷支付。

title: 兩岸旅遊卡在「小兩會」協商？國台辦：完全站不住腳


content_text:
民進黨立委洪申翰、鄭運鵬、劉世芳等人痛批，侯友宜放棄新北市民，放任治安敗壞，還稱可以討論重啟核電。（洪申翰辦公室提供）國民黨2024總統參選人、新北市長侯友宜今（31）日中午前往立法院拜會黨籍立委，由於本次行程為侯友宜獲黨中央徵召後，首次拜會黨籍立委。民進黨立委洪申翰、鄭運鵬、劉世芳等人痛批，新北近期槍聲大作治安敗壞，侯友宜來立法院拚選舉不顧市政形同放棄新北市民，呼籲無心市政的侯友宜盡快辭職。

立委洪申翰表示，非常意外侯市長會來立法院。新北市現在治安敗壞、槍聲大作，侯市長依舊堅持要跑他的選舉行程，要拚選舉優先於搞好市政。洪申翰說：「我作為一個新北市的住民，其實真的非常的遺憾、委屈，我們的市長，就像是已經放棄新北市民一樣了。」

此外，針對侯友宜表示「核能可以是選項」說，洪申翰直指，國民黨應該要先問問侯友宜市長，所以他支持位於新北市的核一、核二延役，甚至核四的重啟嗎？大家其實現在看得很清楚，真正因為爭取大位而轉彎的其實是侯友宜，而且他的轉彎，是為了自己想選總統、自己想往上爬，而開始不惜放棄、犧牲新北市民。

洪申翰痛批，這就是讓大家看到侯友宜的投機，其實從過去，他一面阻擋核廢料的處置，現在一面說核能是他的選項，可以看出他就是一個不負責任的政治人物，新北市民真的看了非常痛心。

洪申翰強調，今天侯友宜可以犧牲新北市民，未來他不會犧牲全台灣的人民嗎？洪申翰強調，現在有很多人對侯友宜真的有很多質疑，希望侯等一下來立院拼選舉、跑行程、面對記者提問時，不要再用模糊的語句、字眼來打哈哈。

洪申翰呼籲，侯友宜應該盡速辭職，讓新北市長快點改選，新北市的市政、包括治安等等爛攤子，這些問題都必須要有真正的、全職的新北市長來解決。否則就一個新北市民來看，其實是非常痛心的，這也是為什麼，現在幾個新北市民調裡面，看到侯友宜的民調、滿意度、信任度都大幅下降。

events: 選舉 參選

people: 侯友宜 劉世芳 鄭運鵬 洪申翰

title: 侯友宜拜會黨籍立委 綠委怒批：放任新北市治安敗壞還要重啟核電？


content_text:
鴻海在COVID-19（2019冠狀病毒疾病）疫情解封後首次對外公開的實體股東會，31日上午在新北市土城總部大禮堂舉辦，鴻海董事長劉揚偉（中）親自主持。中央社記者鍾榮峰攝 112年5月31日（中央社記者鍾榮峰台北31日電）鴻海董事長劉揚偉今天表示，將打造MIT（Made in Taiwan）電動車電池產業鏈，鴻海集團也考量在美國、印尼和印度等地布局電池供應鏈。

劉揚偉指出，2025年半導體陸續投產後，可降低鴻海集團在晶片供應不均的風險，未來一年車用處理器（MCU）將投片，未來2年將是集團在車用晶片密集設計導入的初期高峰。

鴻海股東會上午在土城總部虎躍廠大禮堂舉辦，這是COVID-19疫情在台灣解封後、鴻海首次舉行現場對外開放的實體股東會。劉揚偉親自主持，透過資通訊、電動車軟硬體、半導體、低軌衛星、元宇宙和光學、數位轉型、燈塔工廠、鴻海研究院、企業社會責任（ESG）等9大主題說明去年營運成果。

劉揚偉表示，鴻海集團在手機、個人電腦和伺服器等資通訊（ICT）領域，全球市占率第1，其中最近熱夯的人工智慧（AI）伺服器，除了英特爾（Intel）、超微（AMD）和安謀（Arm）架構平台外，近期AI伺服器產品也搭載輝達（NVIDIA）的繪圖處理器（GPU）架構。

劉揚偉指出，去年鴻海集團在伺服器相關營收達到新台幣1.1兆元，在全球伺服器市占率比重達到4成，在電子代工服務（EMS）領域，2021年鴻海集團在全球市占率約42.9%，2022年市占率提升至45.6%，無畏部分雜音，全球產能優勢更明顯。

在新事業發展和布局，針對電動車領域，劉揚偉指出，鴻海集團提出電動車委託設計製造服務（CDMS）和BOL（Build-Operate-Localize）營運模式，在東南亞推動電子、半導體與電動車的在地合作。

劉揚偉表示，鴻海集團擴展電動巴士國際市場，集團在電動車領域，已布局小型、休旅車、豪華商務房車、皮卡、電動巴士等電動車款，產線多元，此外在高雄建立電池製造基地，未來集結台灣材料與設備廠商，打造MIT（Made in Taiwan）電動車電池產業鏈。

展望後續，劉揚偉表示，泰國電動車工廠將於2024年完工開始生產交車，印尼開始打造電動巴士工廠，台灣高雄和發電池製造中心預計明年第3季可每年產能120萬度電，今年集團也推出更多招商車，朝2025年電動車市占率和出貨量目標邁進。

在全球電動車電池布局，劉揚偉指出，除了在台灣高雄，鴻海集團也考量在美國、印尼和印度等地布局電池供應鏈。

在電動車軟體，劉揚偉表示，發展軟體才能提升價值，簡化電動車軟體開發複雜度和時間，降低客戶門檻，去年專案已創造營收。

在半導體布局，劉揚偉指出，第三代半導體碳化矽（SiC）6吋晶圓廠已量產，超過5家客戶試產，此外晶圓等級先進封裝廠已經量產出貨，並布局關鍵SiC基板產能；在車用系統晶片，已完成Virtual Platform車用晶片開發平台。

劉揚偉透露，2025年半導體陸續投產後，降低鴻海集團在晶片供應不均的風險，未來一年車用處理器（MCU）將投片，車用類比和電源晶片將有更多解決方案，未來2年將是集團在車用晶片密集設計導入的初期高峰。

此外，鴻海自行設計1200V/800A碳化矽功率模組已導入電動車電驅逆變器，而新架構驅動晶片與車用照明次系統方案，已經切入電動巴士、商用車及乘用車領域。

低軌衛星方面，劉揚偉指出，首顆企業實驗低軌衛星將結合車聯網發展，推動智慧城市需求，推動低軌衛星系產業化。

在元宇宙和光學領域，劉揚偉指出，已完成元宇宙初期布局，在半導體光學核心技術，鴻海集團將攜手富采開發新型Micro LED微顯示器，達到擴增實境（AR）應用的亮度需求。（編輯：楊蘭軒）1120531

journalist: 中央社記者鍾榮峰台北31日電

countries: 印尼 美國 印度 泰國 台灣

events: 冠狀病毒 疫情 發電 COVID-19

taiwan-subdivisions: 新北市 土城 高雄

title: 鴻海股東會揭電動車等9主題 擬美國印度印尼設電池供應鏈 | 產經


content_text: FRANKFURT, Germany (AP) — A 15-year-old soccer player has died after suffering severe brain injuries during a post-match brawl with an opposing team at an international youth tournament in Germany over the weekend, officials said Wednesday. Frankfurt police said in a statement that a postmortem examination will be carried out on the teen in the coming days. A 16-year-old player from a French team remains in detention pending further inquiries. Police said a scuffle broke out following the final whistle Sunday and then escalated into a brawl between members of the French team and a team from Berlin. The victim was struck in the head or neck area and collapsed, police said. He was treated by emergency medical personnel at the scene and taken to a hospital. The exact circumstances of the fight were still under investigation. Police have asked for witnesses who may have video of the brawl to come forward.

journalist: By Associated Press

title: German police say teen injured in post-match brawl with French team has died


content_text:
【記者林玉芬彰化報導】由彰化縣大村鄉公所主辦於(30)日上午在大村鄉公所舉辦「112年紫戀大村-大村葡萄觀光文化季」宣傳記者會，彰化縣長王惠美應邀出席，大村鄉長賴志銘等人與會，共同邀請全國鄉親一起來參與，王縣長表示，一連2周，舉辦葡萄行銷相關活動，大村鄉公所辦理首屆的紫戀大村-大村葡萄觀光文化季，於6月10日下午3時起在大葉大學門口西南側校地，再隔一週，大村鄉農會在6月18日在大村火車站(後站)廣場辦理大村葡萄產業推廣行銷活動，歡迎大家來採買彰化最優質的葡萄、吃著由葡萄入菜的割稻飯饗宴，欣賞好聽的金曲音樂，王縣長表示，平均每2顆葡萄就有1顆來自彰化，每年5-8月是葡萄成熟時，這裡的葡萄Q彈有勁，好吃又甜，歡迎大家多來訂葡萄、吃葡萄。

王縣長表示，大村鄉長就任後一直思考如何將大村行銷出去，公所首次辦理這次的活動，6月10日在大葉大學，除了行銷葡萄之外，也結合在地產業行銷自行車，並請來影歌星、親子兒童劇，可以說相當熱鬧，同時還有好吃的割稻飯，歡迎大家共襄盛舉。另外，也特別感謝大村鄉農會長期以來的用心及努力，接續在6月18日在大村火車站(後站)廣場辦理大村葡萄產業推廣行銷活動，全台種植葡萄面積約2,328公頃，彰化縣的種植面積佔了1,149公頃，大村約有450公頃都是在種植葡萄，歡迎大家多多採買彰化好吃的葡萄。

大村鄉長賴志銘表示，大村鄉種植葡萄面積達450公頃，大村葡萄十分香甜好吃，為了宣傳大村好吃的巨峰葡萄，增加農民的收益並推廣大村的觀光，將在6月10日下午3點在大葉大學辦理大村葡萄觀光文化季。這場活動是產官學的共同合作，與在地企業美利達公司合作，進行車遊大村、田園巡禮活動，使民眾能夠了解大村的田園風光，另外也與大葉大學餐旅管理學系做出葡萄特色風味餐，並以割稻飯的方式來呈現，讓民眾能在初夏的草地上，一邊聽葡萄巨星演唱會，一邊享受葡萄特色風味餐，歡迎家長帶著孩子來參加本次活動。

journalist: 記者林玉芬彰化報導

people: 王惠美 林玉芬

taiwan-subdivisions: 彰化 大村 彰化縣

title: 彰化大村葡萄觀光文化季 王惠美歡迎多採買


content_text:
一名卓姓男子和一名15歲的女學生在一起，沒想到遭到女學生父母反對，他被分手怒狂傳訊息威脅，甚至恐嚇對方與對方父母，寫出「看妳爸媽有幾條命」，恐怖情人的狀況，讓女學生告知媽媽，女學生母親也報警提告保護自己和女兒。

15歲女學生交男友，卻遇上恐怖情人，分手後不斷傳訊威脅。（示意圖／翻攝自pixabay）

據起訴書指出，一名台北市的卓姓男子和一名15歲女學生交往，但兩人交往一年卓男就將女學生帶到捷運站廁所發生關係，隨後女學生父母知道女兒談戀愛，就要求兩人分手，專心課業上。但這讓卓男相當氣憤，開始要脅女學生不能跟他分手，並威脅要把兩人的視訊畫面傳上網，「放心我會讓你成為全校最紅的一個」，更在社群網站上寫出「想看嗎？看情況凌晨2點放出」。

隨後又表示，女學生已經16歲，等到18歲就能離開他們，在被對方父母告時，他也留言寫下「請問你媽告什麼？找死...看妳爸媽有幾條命，破壞我們付出代價」，這些舉動都嚇壞女學生，剛開始父母表示不用理會對方，但卓男變本加厲，表示要讓她家破人亡，更威脅「我一定一巴掌把妳打成聾子」。

讓女學生母親直接報警，卓男也向檢警坦承犯案，加上這些言論，檢警表示依14歲以上未滿16歲猥褻行為、誘拐未滿20歲女子脫離家庭未遂、強制未遂、危害安全及公然侮辱罪將他起訴，並請法院依法加重其刑。

更多 CTWANT 報導

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journalist: CTWANT

title: 和小女友交往遭對方父母拆散　+9男被分手要脅：看妳爸媽有幾條命


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謝姓女子騎乘機車直行苗栗縣頭屋鄉尖豐路時，與左轉自小客車發生碰撞，謝女當場失去生命跡象，送醫搶救不治，警方指出，疑因路口未禮讓釀禍，詳細原因待調查釐清。

苗栗縣消防局指出，昨天下午2時37分接獲報案，指頭屋鄉尖豐路發生車禍，立即通報頭屋分隊人車前往救援，到場發現1名女性傷者頭部遭受重創、大量出血，已呈現OHCA（到院前心肺功能停止）狀態，經緊急處置後送往苗栗醫院急救。

苗栗縣警察局苗栗分局副分局長徐文明今天接受媒體聯訪表示，經初步調查，由林姓女子（58歲）駕駛自小客車當時由台13線南往北行駛，行經頭屋鄉尖豐路欲左轉彎時，與對向北往南直行、由謝姓女子騎乘普通重機車發生碰撞，謝女傷重送醫後仍遭宣告不治。

警方指出，雙方駕駛經酒精檢測，2女均未有飲酒情形。

警方表示，用路人駕駛車輛行經路口應減速慢行，轉彎車遇有直行車應停讓，此事故疑因路口未禮讓釀禍，詳細事故原因和責任歸屬仍待進一步調查釐清。

events: 車禍 死亡

taiwan-subdivisions: 頭屋 苗栗縣

title: 苗縣頭屋死亡車禍  女機車騎士傷重不治


content_text:
（中央社記者田習如布魯塞爾31日專電）歐盟近日最熱議的一場茶壺裡風暴，就是如何阻止親俄又反民主的匈牙利奧班政權輪值明年下半年的歐盟主席國。不只歐盟部長理事會昨天討論此議題，歐洲議會今天也要求各國政府趕緊拿出辦法來。

2024年下半的歐洲聯盟（European Union）輪值主席國之所以關鍵，原因之一是屆時從負責行政的歐盟執委會（European Commission）到歐洲議會（European Parliament）都將全面改選換新，新人上任恐難對付掌握歐盟決策議程的奧班（Viktor Orban）政府。

歐洲議會綠黨議員戴爾博斯-柯菲爾德（Gwendoline Delbos-Corfield）在今天舉行的記者會上表示，「這會是最糟糕的時刻」。

她擔心屆時親俄的奧班政府將影響包括俄烏戰爭等歐盟議程走向，例如邀請多數歐盟國家無法接受的人來參與歐盟活動。

奧班自2010年擔任匈牙利總理以來，被媒體稱為「歐洲壞男孩」，對新聞自由、同性戀等性少數族群權益、異議人士參政等多所打壓，背離大多數歐盟國家的民主法治理念。

去年7月歐盟執委會向歐洲法院（European Court of Justice）控告匈牙利違反基本人權，同年9月歐洲議會通過決議認定「匈牙利不再是一個民主國家」，隨後12月歐盟決策機構聯手同意凍結對匈牙利的部分補助款。

歐洲議會跨黨派議員在今天的記者會上共同指出，匈牙利的民主人權情況並無改善。

荷蘭籍議員魯騰（Thijs Reuten）說：「奧班以為他可以把歐盟當作提款機…他已經對歐盟外交帶來危害，若輪值主席、推進他想要的議程，將更損傷歐盟外交。」

匈牙利在外交立場上常與歐盟主流唱反調，包括反對進一步制裁俄羅斯，也曾反對歐盟提出譴責中國侵害人權的聯合公報，並歡迎中國的華為在匈牙利投資5G等電信基礎建設。

然而，歐盟有辦法取消已經排定的輪值主席國嗎？根據政治新聞網站Politico引用荷蘭法界專家社群梅傑斯委員會（Meijers Committee）的研究，有3個因應方法。

一是透過每3任主席國一組的3方夥伴機制來避免匈牙利「暴走」。歐盟理事會（European Council）的機制，目的在讓輪值主席國可從3任18個月的較長時段來共同合作思考、安排議程。匈牙利的3方夥伴為今年下半輪值的西班牙和明年上半的比利時。

但這種軟性的內部協調碰上強勢的奧班，連提出報告的專家都認為作用不大。

二是透過27個歐盟國在理事會的多數決，暫停匈牙利的輪值權。三是通過新法案，禁止匈牙利、波蘭這類正被歐盟提出停權案但尚未完成審議的成員國擔任主席國。

歐盟能否集結到足夠多數的成員國，與匈牙利撕破臉？

昨天歐盟理事會召開歐洲事務部長會議，據比利時國家通訊社Belga報導，德國的歐洲事務部長魯曼（Anna Lührmann）在會中表示，匈牙利因法治問題被歐盟孤立，加上其對俄國全面侵略烏克蘭的立場令人疑慮，因此她質疑匈牙利能否成功執行主席國任務。

荷蘭外交部長胡克斯特拉（Wopke Hoekstra）也說，「我們所有人都（對匈牙利輪值）感到不安」。

journalist: 中央社記者田習如布魯塞爾31日專電

countries: 匈牙利 歐盟 波蘭 中國 荷蘭 烏克蘭 西班牙 比利時 俄羅斯 德國

title: 親俄反民主愛搗亂 歐盟醞釀不讓匈牙利輪值主席國 | 國際


content_text:
【大纪元2023年05月31日讯】（大纪元记者俞元旧金山报导）2023年5月28日下午，旧金山中国城花园角广场上，一群人拿着刷子，爬高下低地清洗着民主女神像，其中还有一位幼小的女童，专心致志地擦洗着女神像的裙角。

今年是清洗民主女神像活动的第十四年。每一年的清洗活动，都会有新人参加。

参与者，从最初的民运人士，到越来越多的大陆人，今年又多了几个刚刚走线来美国的大陆人。

高志彬：“清洗女神像”实现夙愿“当我了解到六四真相时，我非常震惊，非常心痛！绝不能让勇士的血白流！作为一个有良心的中国人，我一直在心中缅怀他们。今天亲手清洗女神像，实现了我的夙愿，我感到很高兴。”

前不久带着13岁的女儿，走线到美国的高志彬说。

热衷中国民主事业的年轻人（右二为走线者高志彬，右三为 JIUFENG SHI）。（俞元／大纪元）他回忆道：“我小时候只听说过学潮，听说过学生把当兵的给捅死了，听说那些人是台湾派来的特务。我2018年翻墙后，才了解六四真相。”

高志彬表示，这是一个醒悟的过程，慢慢就知道中共为啥不让上外网了，因为它一直在说谎话，它不能被质疑，也不能被反驳。

他告诉大纪元，他在北京6环的房子被中共强拆，损失六七千万人民币。

他从小被共产党洗脑，非常相信它，经历过这次迫害后，他清醒了。

“中共这么邪恶，只要是反对中共的事，我就想参加，但是在国内做不了。现在到了美国，我可以自由参加反对中共暴政的各种集会游行。这才是真正的自由、解放。”高志彬说。

走线者H：清洗女神像 我的忧郁症好了很多“我第一次参加清洗女神像活动，增强了我追求民主的信心，我心情特别兴奋，我的忧郁症好了很多。”与高志彬同期走线来到美国的H先生说。

H先生告诉大纪元，他是如何患上忧郁症的。

八九六四那一年，19岁的他当时上高三，参加了所在城市的集会、游行。

看到了中共掩盖的许多内幕，包括邓小平、李鹏等家族的贪污腐败都被曝光出来了，他非常激动，感觉到民主的曙光就在眼前。

“我万万没有想到，反官倒、反贪污、争取言论和人权自由的学生，会被中共军队开枪、开坦克屠杀。中共的暴行，人神共愤。愤怒深深埋在我的心里。”H先生说。

1991年，H先生在大学的一次考试中写了对六四的感慨，谴责中共暴行。学校决定开除他。

H的妈妈领着他，挨家挨户地到多个学校领导的家，给领导送礼、下跪。

最后学校没开除他，让他在家休学一年。

看着妈妈给人下跪，H心如刀割，精神受到了极大的刺激，他从此患上了忧郁症。

1997年5月的一天，H先生在一个科技市场和人聊天，骂中共腐败、独裁，被人举报。

他被抓到附近路口的一处警亭，警察用手铐把他铐在高低床上，他站不起腰来，也蹲不下去，非常难受。

警察强迫他写认罪书，他不写。

警察就铐他三天三夜，不给饭吃，不给水喝；也不让他睡觉，稍微一迷糊，就拿警棍当当敲床；也不让上厕所，他要小便，就让他站在警亭外，带着手铐，面向车水马龙的大街、当众撒尿。

人的尊严丧失殆尽，他的精神到了崩溃边缘，忧郁症进一步加剧。

“我的忧郁症非常严重，吃安眠药才能睡觉。

我多次割腕自杀，想到年迈的父母、年幼的孩子，我每次都是中途放弃了。”H挽起左手袖子，小胳膊上有多道明显的刀痕。

“来到美国后，我觉得心中有阳光了，不用再提心吊胆地翻墙看新闻了，比国内的朋友幸运多了。”H先生表示，大陆网控很厉害，一旦发现有人翻墙看海外新闻，立即对其抓捕、拘留。

JIUFENG SHI ：为推动中国民主化进程尽力JIUFENG SHI是一位三十多岁的陕西小伙子，曾在大陆西部证券公司基建部门工作，经常在公司说一些有关中共独裁的话，三次被人举报，被拘留，最长一次拘留时间6个月。

他被捕的罪名是诽谤国家领导人，反对国家政策，发表不适当言论等。

小石向大纪元透露，他们单位的领导、主任，多是博士、硕士学位，见多识广。领导们告诉他，大陆新闻多数是不可信，建议他有机会到海外长长见识。

“我读小学、初中时，根本不相信街坊邻居谈论的六四实情。6年前我来到海外，了解到六四真相时很震惊。中共屠杀了这么多学生！还有许多学生流亡海外几十年，不能回到故土，无法与牵挂自己的家人相见，是很悲惨的事。”小石说道。

他表示，当他把海外的真相通过网络视频聊天，告诉国内的亲朋好友时，大陆那边的人要么“嗯嗯”两声，要么说手头有事，赶紧挂断电话。

小石指出，大陆公安全天候网络监控，老百姓很害怕。只要谁要发出反对声，警察马上登门，二话不说先拷走再说。

加上高物价，老百姓真的生活在水深火热中，可是政府报告会、党媒都说老百姓过得好，谎话连篇。

小石最后说：“今天亲手清洗女神像，说出我想说的话，我很兴奋。我要为推动中国民主进程，尽自己最大努力！希望大陆年轻人赶快觉醒，敢于表达自己的意见，不要屈服于中共的淫威之下。”

1989年全美学自联成立，竞选主席时葛洵唱票。（葛洵提供）声援帮助六四学生的“全美学自联”清洗民主女神像活动的倡导者葛洵，曾在1989年参与、创建“全美中国学生学者自治联合会”（简称“全美学自联”）。

1989年民运爆发后，美国几大城市多次举行声援大游行。

“我当时在德克萨斯州上大学。当年6 月，学生们去休斯顿中共总领馆前抗议，我是游行队伍的交通总指挥。”葛洵回忆说。

他告诉大纪元，六四被镇压后，他作为学校的2名代表之一，到芝加哥参加会议。

三天后，“全美学自联”正式宣布成立。在竞选学自联主席时，葛洵负责唱票。

“我是第1届学自联的理论工作委员会执行长，负责出版一些通信刊物、报纸和书。当时还有向美国国会游说的政府工作委员会，为学生提供具体帮助的救援委员会等等。”葛洵说。

据“天安门对峙”网站记载，学自联向美国政府进行了大规模的游说活动，很大程度上影响了当时美国政府对中国的政策决定。

最为突出的是，学自联的游说直接促成了1992年“中国学生保护法”，即“六四绿卡”的实施，为当时在美国的五万四千多名大陆人，争取到绿卡。

葛洵是“学自联”第2届理事会主席。

他表示，许多六四学生来到美国后，直接加入学自联，在找工作、语言沟通、生活等方面，得到了较大的资助。

他本人还帮助过失去双腿的民运领袖方政，把汽车改装成手控驾驶，安装了能自动升降的轮椅，并且教会方政驾驶。

“今天看到这么多年轻人清洗女神像，甚至还有幼小的女童，我感到六四的民主精神，已经在华人的心中扎根发芽了。”葛洵望着清洗女神像的人群说。

3月12日，“奥斯卡中国自由人权奖”颁奖嘉宾与获奖者及代领奖人员合影。前排轮椅上为中国民主基金会会长方政。（马尚恩／大纪元）旧金山中国城的民主女神像，是旧金山著名的艺术教授和雕塑家，托马斯·马什 (Thomas Marsh)的作品。中国民主教育基金会，还为他颁发了特殊贡献奖。

会长方政说：“希望女神像永远矗立在旧金山市中心华人社区中，让来往的华人看到她，不要忘记1989年在北京天安门发生的惨案，这是所有中国人心中永远的伤痛。”◇

责任编辑：宋佳怡

journalist: 俞元旧金山

taiwan-subdivisions: 大城 金山

title: 清洗民主女神像 大陆走线者“实现夙愿”


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醫師指出，上交叉症候群是因為長期姿勢不良或肌力不平衡所導致，有肩頸痠痛、外觀駝背、圓肩、烏龜頸，甚至會有手麻、肩膀疼痛等症狀；情境照（圖取自freepik）

〔健康頻道／綜合報導〕一位肩頸痛的患者走進診間，說肩膀痛了很久且之前做了好幾種治療都不見改善，最近甚至連肩膀抬起來都會卡卡的。人一博愛復健科診所院長李炎諭評估後指出，這些為「上交叉症候群」的症狀，與肩頸姿勢有關，建議平時使用電腦時，將電腦螢幕調整到跟眼睛平行、調整鍵盤跟滑鼠位置，讓手臂自然下垂，手肘彎曲90度，也建議將「臉拉」的動作加入平時的重訓菜單。

李炎諭在臉書專頁「李炎諭醫師的復健聊天室」發文指出，上交叉症候群是因為長期姿勢不良或肌力不平衡所導致，症狀有肩頸痠痛、外觀駝背、圓肩、烏龜頸，甚至會有手麻、肩膀疼痛卡等症狀。

李炎諭表示，在門診中「上交叉症候群」與進一步導致的「肩夾擠症候群」相當多。之前文獻顯示，肱骨前移、胸椎活動度、肩胛骨的穩定度都跟肩頸姿勢息息相關，簡單來說就是姿勢與肌力的不平衡會導致肩膀卡卡、疼痛發炎，所以李炎諭給出以下4點建議：

1.電腦螢幕：上緣調整到跟眼睛平行，螢幕中心點約位於視角20度左右最不易造成頸部與眼睛疲勞。

2.鍵盤跟滑鼠位置調整：上手臂自然下垂，手肘彎曲90度，此時手的位置就是鍵盤滑鼠的理想位置。

3.有重訓的朋友除了必做的臥推、划船、深蹲與硬舉，建議把臉拉（face pull）加到固定菜單中，這個動作可以訓練中下斜方肌、菱形肌，進而改善駝背、圓肩、肩膀卡卡的問題。

4.重訓後或長時間使用3C後，可以做一下胸大肌、闊背肌的放鬆運動，如果已經有圓肩的朋友，也可以加做Y-W矯正運動。

改善肩頸痛的伸展操●闊背肌伸展：身體前彎，手臂伸展放在椅子上，維持身體呈直線，軀幹慢慢往下壓，維持20秒，伸展到會緊但不會痛的程度，做5組。

●胸大肌伸展：在牆角弓箭步站立，兩前臂貼在牆上，身體打直前傾（勿彎腰），維持20秒，伸展到會緊但不會痛的程度，做5組。

●Y to W 運動：輕縮下巴、挺胸，將手伸直，不聳肩、肩胛骨夾緊。手慢慢彎下來，保持不聳肩、肩胛骨夾緊，過程輕縮小腹。各維持10秒，重複10次。

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☆更多重要醫藥新聞訊息，請上自由健康網。

title: 健康網》肩頸痠痛久不見好轉 醫授4招改善「上交叉症候群」 - 自由健康網


content_text:
中國 A 股市場三大指數周三（31 日）收盤齊跌，滬指跌 0.61%，利空是 5 月製造業採購經理人指數（PMI）降至 48.8，連續第三個月下降，並寫下五個月新低。

滬指周三收盤跌 0.61% 報 3,204.56 點，深成指跌 0.7% 報 10,793.85 點，創業板指跌 1.14% 報 2,193.41 點；兩市成交額合計人民幣 9,388 億元，「北向資金」淨流出 37.98 億元。

博彩概念、英偉達概念、算力、信創概念等類股走勢活躍，旅遊酒店族群拉升，軍工、半導體類股均走高，燃氣、煤炭、釀酒、電力、保險、家電、化工、食品飲料、汽車等族群同步走低。

香港恒生指數周三收盤大跌 1.94%，恒生科技指數重挫 2.04%。

中國國家統計局公布周三公布的數據顯示，5 月製造業 PMI 為 48.8，較前月降 0.4 個百分點，低於臨界點。非製造業 PMI 為 54.5，較前月降 1.9 個百分點，也不如預期。綜合 PMI 為 52.9，較前月下降 1.5 個百分點，仍維持在景氣擴張區間。

最新 PMI 數據顯示，在年初消費者活動大幅升溫後，第 2 季經濟復甦動能減弱。在投資人對經濟成長前景更加悲觀的情況下，市場要求政府官員採取更多刺激措施的聲浪也日益高漲，例如央行降息。

財信研究院副院長伍超明表示，從海外因素看，受全球經濟下行壓力導致外需降溫影響，加上地緣政治關係緊張，製造業回流、友岸外包、近岸外包導致中國出口需求受到一定影響。

從國內因素看，主要是需求回升速度放緩，尤其是房地產市場恢復動能減弱，對房地產上下游供應鏈拉動減弱，限制製造業景氣改善。

《彭博》首席亞洲經濟學家舒暢則表示，疲軟數據凸顯出民營部門缺乏信心，並增強中國進一步放鬆政策的理由，尤其是在貨幣政策。

經濟學家普遍認為，製造業景氣在接下來幾個月仍會處於較低水準，外需乏力與國內房地產市場景氣欠佳，拖累製造業。

與此同時，投資人也持續關注美國債務上限議案。眾議院表決議程表顯示，眾議院預定美東周三晚間 8 時 30 分舉行「財政責任法案」（Fiscal Responsibility Act） 全院表決。眾議院議長麥卡錫表示，國會將能在大限到來前通過這項議案，避險政府債務違約。

journalist: 鉅亨網編譯鍾詠翔

countries: 中國 香港 美國

title: 〈陸港盤後〉中國5月製造業PMI降至48.8 A股三大指數齊跌 | Anue鉅亨 - A股


content_text: 輝達（NVIDIA）創辦人黃仁勳近期來台颳起一陣AI旋風，「輝達概念股」頓時成為市場追捧寵兒，台股在資金簇擁下一舉衝破16600點大關，部分投資人更看好有望繼續向上攻堅。但法人提醒，目前台股位階已經反映下半年景氣復甦的預期，而且根據歷史經驗，第2季往往都是「作夢行情」修正的開始，時序轉入下半年，投資人應注意股市拉回風險。[啟動LINE推播] 每日重大新聞通知施羅德投信台股投資團隊指出，今年以來全球股市走高，主要來自對於下半年景氣回溫的預期。然而，根據主要總經數據顯示，全球經濟仍持續疲弱，國際貨幣基金（IMF）在4月時已經下修今年全球經濟成長展望，預測未來5年全球經濟平均增速僅3.0%，為1990年以來最弱的中期成長展望。（延伸閱讀：輝達、台積電變飆股，投資人想搭順風車？一表看懂半導體ETF，這檔含金量最高）激情過後 台股本益比位階偏高施羅德投信指出，市場原先預期美國聯準會（Fed）5月會是最後一次升息，並可望於年底開始降息，但隨著通膨依舊頑強，甚至開始出現6月持續升息的可能性，降息時間可能遞延，將帶給資本市場更多不確定性。不僅如此，從各項重要指標來看，也可窺見市場需求薄弱，例如SCFI（上海出口集裝箱運價指數）價格反彈無力，預期閒置運力將導致海運市場新一波價格戰，對於航運業是利空。另一方面，鋼鐵、水泥等原物料報價回檔、電子產品銷量普遍衰退，尤其消費性電子市場最具指標性的蘋果（Apple），也對今年下半年新產品備貨量保守因應，顯見消費者信心尚未回籠，這些因素都不利於台股後市表現。觀察台股5年平均本益比15.3倍，目前指數位階17.8倍高於均值，如果回到5年均值，指數位置大約落在14,500至15,000點，台股恐將面臨一波不小的回檔修正。（延伸閱讀：股神巴菲特助攻！日本股市今年漲這麼多了，為何法人認為還是「很便宜」？）資金撐盤、產業成長動能仍在 後市無須悲觀施羅德台灣樂活中小基金經理人葉獻文表示，綜觀目前外資看法，今年台灣上市櫃公司獲利仍有進一步下修的可能性，包含台積電可能在7月再次調降財測。而在科技產品庫存去化方面，下游通路存貨雖然逐步回到健康水位，但上游半導體仍持續堆積，凸顯科技存貨問題仍相當嚴重；包含微軟、亞馬遜等雲端服務供應商資本資出持續延後，也導致伺服器新平台導入時點不斷遞延，當企業獲利不如預期，台股將面臨修正壓力。不過，觀察台股籌碼面，5月以來外資在台股上市已經轉為買超679億元，投信也小幅買超98億元，成為支撐台股力道。 1 2全文閱讀

journalist: 林彥呈

companies: Apple LINE 蘋果 台積電

countries: 美國 日本 台灣

title: 台股作夢行情要結束了？法人示警修正風險，回到5年平均本益比恐跌至14500點


content_text:
絲柱蘭，它太微小，看不見的存在。今日登場／蘇惠昭那真的可以寫成一本書，關於丟了的花，尤其是野生蘭花。

丟花系列故事裡，有我個人的版本，也有朋友，以及朋友的朋友的版本，我們都心知肚明，有人在挖花、移花，為了不讓別人拍到花而剪花，為了拍照把花弄到伸手可及的位置，然後拍完後就不管了。天災、除草和整治工程，更加是摧毀野生族群的殺手。

然而人人都說熱愛大自然，需要大自然。

看花的人，以我來說，始於隨興，年深日久之後，腦中就會慢慢長出一張地圖，標示著想看到的花、分布地點，以及開花時間，總是自動略過所謂可徜徉可打卡的花海，打卡景點。園藝花美則美矣，但缺少野生野長帶來的感動力量，而那正是痛苦的開始－－有的花一旦錯過就是一年，有的花一期一會，有的花跋山涉水走到花點，消失了。

要怎樣的幸運加上多猛的勤勞，那朵你夢想中的花才會出現在眼前，而且在最美的時候呢？這是我第一次遇見絲柱蘭的心情。

被列為幾近滅絕的施丁草丟了。那年我在大武崙砲台找到它們，新鮮肥美的一個小族群，當下列為「每年必訪」，然而第二年來，第三年再來，我連繞三圈，連一個植株都沒發現……

生育地並沒有改變，答案只有一個，被連根挖走了。

圓唇伴蘭的故事是這樣，四年前在谷關的山徑，我第一次看到人稱「微笑的長頸鹿」（唉我看不出來）的它，數十植株分布在一兩百公尺內，搖曳在夕陽的斜光中宛若天使招手，這樣的族群夠安全了吧？錯，今年花期，某位花友沿著山徑找到植株二十多，回程時候，遇見一對男女，手上握著一大把，對，圓唇伴蘭，一株都不剩地，拔光。

罄竹難書。魯壁山的紅盔蘭在冒出花苞之後，被挖走。德芙蘭步道的附生蘭大蜘蛛蘭，整棵樹樹皮被刮掉。北橫的白鳳蘭，被當雜草除掉。李棟山的黃花根節蘭，初開花就遭集體處決。絲柱蘭的棲地，被太多人類踩踏的緣故，面目全非。據說連台大山地農場復育的一葉蘭都有人採摘。我認識一位林務局退休老師告訴我，他的蘭點，只要是低處的，如今一個都不剩，要看某些花，只能飛往懸崖峭壁，人跡難至之處，這我只能宣告放棄，除非長出翅膀。

丟花故事裡也有光亮，很多落難的蘭花被救了回來，觀霧就有一個堪稱落難蘭花的庇護所（這裡的撬唇蘭也被偷……）；曾經在蘭嶼路邊田間處處可見的紫苞舌蘭因為人為採集加上棲地崩塌，族群不保，特生中心把它們從原棲地帶回實驗室繁殖，已重新種回原棲地。

至於和我有關的澤珍珠菜，在我發現它的那片棲地已全面偃旗息鼓，連附近的綬草都找不到了，所幸林試所復育成功，在地人士也移走了一個小族群，就讓它們在某個安靜無人的所在，好好地活下去吧！

taiwan-subdivisions: 大武 蘭嶼 成功

title: 【青春名人堂】蘇惠昭／有時候花有時候鳥：那些丟了的花


content_text: 櫃買中心表示，誠品生活股份有限公司（2926）發生消費者個資外洩事件一節，查該公司雖依據整體之營運活動制定且設計相關內部控制制度，惟有未落實執行所訂內控制度之情事，核有未符合「公開發行公司建立內部控制制度處理準則」第5條第2項規定之情事，故依櫃買中心「對上櫃公司內部控制制度查核作業程序」第9條第2項規定，對該公司處以違約金新台幣五萬元。

title: 誠品生活內控缺失 櫃買中心處以違約金5萬元


content_text:
張彬彬（右）與吳倩（左）在新戲《三分野》中上演各種花式接吻，氣氛甜到最高點，熱度也節節高升。然而隨著戲紅，張彬彬過往黑歷史又被挖出，印證人紅是非多。（取自微博）

張彬彬搭配吳倩合演的甜寵劇《三分野》播出後，熱度不斷升高，還打破騰訊平台的現偶劇創下的紀錄，讓他人氣跟著越來越火，過往黑歷史也被考古挖出來，包括整個人跟以前相比簡直是「換頭」的整形傳聞，以及少年時參加歌唱比賽，因謊報年齡被退賽的糗事，也都被起底。

《三分野》在這陣子中國文娛政策緊縮下，低調播出，雖然沒有大肆宣傳，一播出熱度依舊迅速奪冠，並持續發燒中。劇情講述東和集團大小姐「向園」（吳倩飾）在被爺爺逼婚之際，臨危受命拯救瀕臨倒閉的西安分公司，恰巧遇到了自己曾苦追不得的校園男神「徐燕時」（張彬彬飾），久別重逢的兩人在事業上相互扶持、共同成長的愛情歷程。

journalist: 上報流行

title: 張彬彬、吳倩《三分野》吻戲連發熱度奪冠 他「疑整形換臉」黑歷史遭起底-


content_text:
為因應中國武力犯台，總統蔡英文2020年連任成功後，展開一系列準備工作，從成立全民防衛動員署、調整兵役制度、大修全民防衛動員準備法等，今天在立法院三讀通過的強化國家關鍵基礎設施22部法案，也是重要的一環。

政府高層針對強化關鍵基礎設施，無論是法制面，或是擴編保安警察第二總隊，早已討論多時。

據了解，今年2月初，連接台灣和馬祖的兩條海底電纜，遭中方的漁船和貨船切斷，令政府高層驚覺，若不加緊腳步，未來恐難以因應，因而加速了法制面的進程，此項工程就落在行政院政務委員羅秉成頭上，由他統籌並盤點現行法令．隨即在4月，將涉及8個部會的22項強化關鍵基礎設施保護法案送請立法院審議。

22案送至黨團政策小組之後，執政黨籍立委均表達支持。不願具名的民進黨立委轉述指出，此次修法的概念很單純，也就是針對關鍵基礎設施，不是處理深度防禦的問題，也沒有跳脫太多的框架。

他表示，由於以往沒有就關鍵基礎設施做一致性修法，不但罰則低，也未明確納入「關鍵基礎設施」的概念，即便認為有些重要的民生設施，有必要拉高到國安層級，但過去並沒有做系統性的處理，且僅以普通刑法的罰則，且定義不明，一旦遇到特定案例，構成要件能否足以定罪的問題。

另一位民進黨立委也表示，像是海底電纜，僅以電信管理法規範破壞海纜登陸站，罰則只有刑法毀損器物罪，處2年以下有期徒刑，且為告訴乃論。

他說，台灣面臨境外勢力頻密攻擊，應提早未雨綢繆，現在就是將這些整合在一起，把範圍界定清楚，破壞硬體之餘，當前最棘手的核心資通系統也納入，此次立法，除了加重刑責，且非告訴乃論，如此才能達到嚇阻的效果。

journalist: 中央社／ 台北30日電

countries: 台灣 中國

people: 羅秉成 蔡英文

title: 強化關鍵基礎設施大修法 2月海纜遭切斷是關鍵


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技嘉科技今日於台北國際電腦展（COMPUTEX）展示旗下電競品牌 AORUS 和創作者品牌 AERO 的全產品陣容。今年技嘉以 AORUS VERSE為主題，聚焦創新技術和友善設計，帶領與會貴賓前進無遠弗屆的科技宇宙；現場還打造獨特的4K電競視界，展現無與倫比的極致遊戲體驗。

延伸閱讀：技嘉AORUS宣布與中信兄弟棒球隊成為合作夥伴此次技嘉展示多項技術革新，包括應用在 AORUS GeForce RTX 40系列顯示卡的風之力散熱系統，獨家的仿生鯊魚扇葉透過葉片設計與表面上獨特的紋理，能夠有效降低運轉時的噪音和增加風壓，維持優異的散熱效能；最新電競旗艦筆電 AORUS 17X則採用新一代 WINDFORCE Infinity 散熱技術，特別針對使用者最常將手置放的 WASD鍵和觸控板等區域加強散熱，以符合人體工學的設計，提供更好的使用者體驗。

除了不斷進化的散熱技術，技嘉也特別針對筆電便攜性帶來不同以往的技術成就，其中新一代 AERO 16 OLED 創作者筆電採用精密 CNC 一體式鋁合金削切技術，除了確保機身堅固耐用之外，也讓整台筆電更加輕薄；而首次亮相的 AORUS 16則是電競市場上首批導入高效、節能且輕巧的氮化鎵電源供應器的電競筆電，不但展現了技嘉對電源效率提升的貢獻，同時體現了其對創新的承諾。

各產品線為優化使用者體驗所研發的 DIY 友善設計是技嘉本次展出的另一大亮點。例如應用於 AORUS 主機板上的 EZ-Latch 機構設計，大幅簡化了 PC 組裝程序，實現快速且便利的安裝體驗；而 AORUS 顯示卡、電源供應器和 CPU 散熱器上的內建 LCD 螢幕，除了可讓使用者即時監控系統效能，也同時支援自定義顯示或 GIF動畫，為主機增添酷炫燈效及個人風格。另外，Stealth 500電腦組裝套件中獨家的藏線設計，解決玩家們裝機時的痛點，更在主機板設計上樹立了全新標竿。而 Arm Edition 電競螢幕採用可以隨裝即用的螢幕支架，無腳座的設計符合人體工學，特別適合電競、商務、娛樂等多種使用環境。

技嘉另外也以三台 M32UC 電競螢幕結合改裝主機，打造三連屏的4K電競視界，提供極致沉浸的 PC 遊戲體驗；AORUS 48吋FO48U 4K 螢幕，則與新世代家庭遊戲主機完美結合，將家機遊戲體驗提升至全新的高度。此外，技嘉也將展示多款全新產品陣容，包含支援 Intel 下一代處理器的Z790系列主機板、NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 系列顯卡和 AMD Radeon RX 7600顯卡等。

延伸閱讀：【Computex 2023】MSI與Mercedes-AMG合作推出Stealth 16限量款聯名筆電，主打奢華遊戲體驗延伸閱讀：【COMPUTEX 2023】Supermicro主題演講揭「全面加速」策略，並發表全新伺服器及儲存解決方案

journalist: Hsuann

title: 【Computex 2023】技嘉展現展現創新科技產品與設計實力


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近日某電收公司發出警訊，提醒民眾留意不肖之徒冒名發送的催繳簡訊。當用路人收到「您有一筆NT$45臨時停車費用未繳清，逾期將處新台幣三百元罰鍰。請輸入電話『末三碼』開啟連結並繳納。」的簡訊時，部分人士可能會觸發潛意識的欠費憂慮，稍不留神就受騙上當。

如果一時心亂開啟連結，就像魚兒上了鉤，被釣入看似官方網頁，但其實是歹徒架設的釣魚網站。在毫無心防下，上鉤者輸入帳號密碼、身分資料和信用卡號等，成為不肖惡棍刀俎下的魚肉。因此，在點選不明網路連結前，務必審慎評估其必要性和安全性，以免誤入陷阱，後悔莫及。

此類詐騙手法盛行，反映了當今愈來愈多的用路人，使用智慧停車和線上扣款。近年來，由於車牌辨識系統的準確度大增，再加上多數車輛皆已安裝電子標籤（eTag），使得車輛進出停車空間的偵測可以完全自動化，不再需要人工作業。如今，全台各地街頭的智慧停車裝置如雨後春筍般冒出，而自動感應進出的停車場也處處可見。個人認為理想的智慧停車柱，除須確保各項功能完善外，也要能妝點各都會區的獨特風貌。

智慧停車帶給用路人許多便利，如免持停車票卡、搜尋最近空位、顯示愛車位置及自動扣款繳費等。此外，計費單位可以改為分鐘，這樣大家就不必為了超過區區一分鐘，卻要多繳半小時費用而嘔氣。幾年前，個人住家的地下停車場也採用自動感應設施，這才改掉多年來進入百貨公司地下停車場前，有時還會不經意拿出自家遙控器的習慣。

最近，友人將車子停在一處無人管理的智慧停車場，取車時發現入場閘門時鐘與繳費機時鐘不符。如此誤差使得他只停五十六分鐘，卻被算成一個多小時。他打電話向客服反映，得到的答覆是請他等候外勤人員聯繫。一個小時後，外勤人員終於打電話過來，告知無法線上退回溢繳費用。友人無奈之餘，只能提醒廠商同步校正時鐘，以免更多人受害。

無論是否在意停車費用，大家想必都已練就一套停車應變心法，但有些人被坑後的極端反應還真駭人聽聞。近日德州有位男子與約會對象在餐廳旁停車時，被冒充管理員的騙子收了四十美元停車費。待進入餐廳後，侍者告訴他們被訛詐了，該名男子馬上回頭槍殺騙徒，然後從容離開餐廳。幾日後，殺人凶嫌被警方逮捕，交保金二十萬美元。一時衝動害人害己，可真得不償失呀！倘若詐騙的是智慧停車裝置，最慘也就機器被砸吧！

智慧停車帶來便利，卻也衍生新型資安挑戰。每部車子來有影，去有蹤，人臉車牌全都錄。我們行車時無法遮掩車牌，只能祈求散落各地的個資切莫被濫用！（作者為台灣大學資訊工程系教授）

title: 智慧停車的便利與不安


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中國特有的「中華寬尾鳳蝶」（Agehana elwesi）是一種珍貴的鳳蝶，數量比貓熊還要稀少，被列為國家二級保護動物。它的幼蟲外觀奇特，身體灰白色，有兩道黑色花紋，頭部像是外星人或骷髏頭，有兩個「大眼睛」，可以模擬成蛇來嚇退天敵。近日，湖南一名男子在公園草地上意外發現這種幼蟲，驚訝地用手機錄下影片並上傳網路，引起網友熱議。

據陸媒報導，中國湖南一名男子於5月28日在公園散步時，看到地上有一隻毛毛蟲在爬行，好奇地靠近一看，發現這隻毛毛蟲長相詭異，不僅有熊貓般的黑白花紋，還有一顆像是外星人或骷髏頭的頭部，讓他覺得很神奇，便隨手用手機拍下影片上傳到網路上。

影片曝光後，許多網友看了都感到驚奇或害怕，直呼「雞皮疙瘩掉滿地」「這臉長得有點嚇人啊」，還有人誇張表示「多看一眼晚上都要做噩夢」。

但是部分內行網友隨即認出這是珍貴的「中華寬尾鳳蝶」末齡幼蟲，是從1,800萬年前冰河時期至今仍存活的物種，目前世上僅存兩種寬尾鳳蝶，其中「台灣寬尾鳳蝶」（Agehana maraho）是台灣特有的鳳蝶，屬於第一級瀕危物種，主要棲息在新竹、苗栗和宜蘭的山區；另種則是中國大陸南方特有的「中華寬尾鳳蝶」（Agehana elwesi）。

taiwan-subdivisions: 新竹 宜蘭 苗栗

title: 【有片】外星凸眼怪蟲現蹤 內行網友驚呼：千萬年古老物種比貓熊還稀有


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鴻海釋出 Model C 量產版測試影片，由董事長劉揚偉親自擔任試車手，之後該車將掛上 Luxgen 廠徽量產上市，影片中也揭露更多未來 Luxgen n⁷的配備資訊，根據原廠說法，目前已加緊開發腳步，有信心第三季生產能應付訂單的新車數量。

鴻海董事長劉揚偉駕駛 Model C 量產版上路測試。

此次登場的測試車仍是 Foxtron 廠徽，整體外型與先前的原型車維持一致，包括銳利狹長的頭燈組、簡潔的前後保桿設計、貫穿式尾燈組等，同時雙色車身更提升車款辨識度。

最大亮點則在車內配備上，搭載撥桿式排檔、EEA 汽車電子電氣架構的硬體模組，其中包含有手機數位鑰匙、ACC+ 車道維持、DMS 駕駛偵測系統、OTA 無線更新等各項科技與安全配備。

Model C 量產版的配備資訊釋出，中控台整合大多數功能。

並且原廠將大部分的功能整合到中控螢幕，包括駕駛模式切換、開啟霧燈、電動尾門啟閉、充電、車門解鎖等，與 Tesla 的操作模式相仿，同時在劉揚偉的測試過程中，螢幕各項功能順暢。

從剩餘續航里程推斷，屆時新車至少具備 400 公里續航。

屆時 Luxgen n⁷上市後，將提供後驅標準版、後驅長里程版、四驅性能版車型，最大續航里程落在 420-700 公里，從測試車用電約 25% 仍有 297 公里續航的情況來看，量產車至少具備 400 公里續航水準。

【看更多】Toyota Camry 大改款明年中旬有望亮相新一代 CR-V 台灣上市時間有譜

title: Luxgen n⁷ 量產版上路測試！最快第 3 季就會上市 - 自由電子報汽車頻道


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香港政府宣布，將維持三年的新冠疫情應變級別，由「緊急」降至「戒備」，港府的「應對疫情指導及協調組」和抗疫專家顧問團架構亦同步撤銷。

香港政府昨說，經參考世衛對新冠疫情的最新意見，因不再構成「國際關注的突發公衛事件」，又評估香港本地情況和風險後，即時起將「對公衛有重要性的新型傳染病準備及應變計畫」下的應變級別，由「緊急」調低至「戒備」級別。

港府在二○二○年一月四日頒布「對公共衛生有重要性的新型傳染病準備及應變計畫」，並同時啟動「嚴重」應變級別，同月廿五日把應變級別提升至「緊急」，由之香港已「緊急」三年。

港府並宣布，因應應變級別調低，即時起港府的跨局或跨部門應變工作，原由特首主持的「抗疫督導委員會」，以後會由醫務衛生局負責統籌及策導。

title: 港抗疫降級至「戒備」


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Scores injured as NATO troops, Serbs clash in Kosovo

Dozens of NATO troops yesterday secured a municipal building in the Kosovo town of Zvecan, a day after 30 NATO soldiers and 52 Serb protesters were injured in clashes that EU and NATO officials said were unacceptable as they urged calm.

Kosovar police said in a statement that the situation is “fragile, but calm.”

EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell urged the leaders of Kosovo and Serbia to immediately de-escalate tensions, after “absolutely unacceptable” clashes in northern Kosovo.

NATO peacekeeping forces clash with Kosovar Serb protesters at the entrance of the municipality office in Zvecan, Kosovo, on Monday.  Photo: Reuters

Borrell said he had spoken to Kosovar Prime Minister Albin Kurti and Serbian President Alexander Vucic to tell them to avoid any “further unilateral action.”

“I asked both parties to urgently take measures to de-escalate tensions immediately and unconditionally,” he said.

Borrell said Kosovar authorities needed to suspend police operations focused on municipal buildings in north Kosovo and ethnic Serb protesters should stand down.

He said the EU was “discussing possible measures to be taken if the parties continue to resist proposed steps towards de-escalation.”

Russia said “decisive steps” were needed to de-escalate tensions in Kosovo.

“We call on the West to finally silence its false propaganda and stop blaming incidents in Kosovo on Serbs driven to despair, who are peaceful, unarmed, trying to defend their legitimate rights and freedoms,” the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said.

Unrest in the region has intensified since ethnic Albanian mayors took office in northern Kosovo’s Serb-majority area after last month’s April elections the Serbs boycotted, a move that led the US and its allies to rebuke Pristina on Friday.

The area’s majority Serbs have never accepted Kosovo’s 2008 declaration of independence from Serbia, and consider Belgrade their capital more than two decades after the Kosovo Albanian uprising against repressive Serbian rule.

Ethnic Albanians make up more than 90 percent of the population in Kosovo as a whole, but northern Serbs have long demanded the implementation of an EU-brokered 2013 deal for the creation of an association of autonomous municipalities in their area.

Serbs refused to take part in local elections last month and ethnic Albanian candidates won the mayoralties in four Serb-majority municipalities — including North Mitrovica — with a 3.5 percent turnout.

Several ethnic Serbs gathered in front of the building in Zvecan, but the situation was calm, a Reuters reporter said, as soldiers from the US, Italy and Poland stood by in anti-riot gear.

A Kosovar police source who asked not to be named said that bulldozers were heading north, ready to remove any barricades set by Serbs.

Additional reporting by AFP


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為求徹底改善新竹市立棒球場，市府窮盡所有專業管道，其中包含多次與美國職棒大聯盟(MLB)洽談。經市長高虹安寄信予大聯盟國際高階副總裁暨WBC總裁 Jim Small，市府終獲大聯盟唯一指定場務單位 BrightView 場地管理顧問公司正面回覆，有望爭取其協助新竹棒球場執行改善作業，力拚明年賽事開打。市府31日會同相關單位開挖，後續將土壤檢體送往美國實驗室檢驗。

高市長表示，新竹市立棒球場改善工程目前已力邀美國職棒大聯盟場務專家協助指導，並確認設計書圖；此外，過程迄今，市府團隊已完成「協商龍來OT營運資產點還」、「三次體檢會專家諮詢」、「委任土木技師公會鑑定」、「委任具洲際球場改善經驗技師重新設計書圖」等工作，力拼明年啟用。

高市長指出，市府於今年2月、3月、4月分別舉辦三場工程體檢會，諮詢專家學者意見；3月也針對開挖檢測，進行試掘、完整取樣、試體彌封之演練；4月市府與中華民國棒球協會合作，進行新竹棒球場實地勘驗作業。根據相關資料及場勘結果，中華民國棒球協會表示，國內相關條件或許無法保證改善結果完善，建議市府向美國職棒大聯盟尋求專業協助；四月下旬，第三次體檢會也同樣建議市府邀請美國職棒大聯盟場務專家協助球場修復；隨後，市府及棒協即啟動與大聯盟之溝通作業；5月，市府正式委任台灣省土木技師公會，執行開挖前現況、檢測過程、改善過程、改善結果之紀錄鑑定工作，以達客觀公正之過程記錄；同時，也商請具洲際球場改善經驗之技師團隊重新繪製工程書圖以審認頒圖，期合法合規和廠商間達施工共識。

高市長強調，自知悉棒球場存在排水問題，市府團隊多方洽詢改善方案，並請統包廠商會同場務人員繪製改善書圖，最終於5月初廠商出具改善書圖，未來預計由大聯盟唯一指定場務單位 BrightView 進行審圖工作。

高市長補充說明，五月下旬市府獲得 BrightView 正向回應，為求執行效率，現階段已同步洽詢並規劃後續的工作安排，前期將以遠端作業為主，提前布置前置籌備作業，同時將安排定期例會以保持雙方溝通默契並做好資訊對接；後續BrightView將派員來台，並依照先前例會資訊及新竹市立棒球場建造藍圖之排水效能訂定排水功能測試，實際檢驗碎石層排水是否滿足挖溝排水改善工程前置條件，並依照實際檢驗結果提供有關建議與規劃，確認改善書圖是否可行或由 BrightView 專家協助調整書圖。

市府表示，BrightView不僅是美國職棒大聯盟唯一指定場務單位，也是歷屆WBC世界棒球經典賽海外球場指定合作養護團隊及必要監造單位，感謝 BrightView 願意協助改善作業，並指派擁有MLB、WBC場地負責人經驗之高階場務專家來台協助改善作業。

竹市府發言人施淑婷表示，市府一步一腳印，在獲得BrightView正面回應之前，也完全沒有鬆懈，每一個可能的希望都沒有放過；光是3月底至5月底，市府就密集舉辦了22場內部工作會議；為了徹底改善所有已發現及潛在的排水問題，市府也於3月17日、3月25日、4月6日、4月14日，邀請有WBC場務相關經驗的專家，分享排水改善經驗；此外，市府多次辦理現況調查及鑑定人會勘，分別接洽土木技師公會全國聯合會、中華民國建築師公會全國聯合會、台灣省土木技師公會、台北市土木技師公會、新北市土木技師公會前來棒球場勘查，終獲台灣省土木技師公會同意市府委任執行開挖前現況、開挖檢測、改善中、優化後之紀錄鑑定工作。

針對市府三度開挖棒球場，新竹市議會民進黨黨團總召陳建名表示，高虹安再度拿棒球場當政治提款機，試圖轉移民調不佳、施政無法獲得市民認同的焦點。過去高虹安宣稱的「大秘寶」，屢屢揚言開挖，半年過後卻是市府同仁拿著鏟子和垃圾袋偷偷進行，這種「沒有公開、沒有透明又沒有專業」的政治操作，讓球場的修復遙遙無期，更讓新竹市政矇上一層陰影。

陳建名表示，這次開挖市府並沒有通知議會以及媒體，也沒有所謂的公開透明，大家僅只能憑市府發布的新聞稿及照片去判斷；為何高虹安口中所謂科學抽樣的「大規模」開挖，如今只剩下市府同仁手持鐵鏟與垃圾袋。而外界關心的土壤分層以及回填物的成份，卻在「不專業」的採樣方式下，又要交給美國的專家鑑定。陳建名強調，已經三度開挖棒球場卻不見後續化驗的結果報告，每次開挖都是「雷聲大、雨點小」。

journalist: 記者季大仁／新竹報導

countries: 美國 中華民國 台灣

taiwan-subdivisions: 新竹 新北市 新竹市

title: 新竹棒球場正式開挖 高虹安邀美國大聯盟場務專家進場


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【大纪元2023年05月31日讯】浙江省自然资源厅一名处长陈东3月在地铁车厢内对他人实施猥亵后，本月被调任该厅下属事业单位——浙江省海洋科学院任职。网民称：“刷新我的三观。”“真荒唐！”

近期，大陆大陆网络热传两张截图。一张截图显示，浙江省自然资源厅国土空间生态修复处处长陈东于本月27日被免职。另一张截图显示，陈东被指于今年3月1日晚间6时30分许，在杭州地铁2号线列车上对李某某进行猥亵，陈东被行政拘留12日。

2023年5月30日，大陆热传两张截图（上、下），显示浙江自然资源厅一处长陈东猥亵他人。（网页截图合成）“澎湃新闻”30日晚间报导，浙江省自然资源厅证实，两张截图中的“陈东”属于同一人。该省厅相关负责人表示，5月23日，对陈东作出党内严重警告处分决定，随后免去其处长职务，调离公务员队伍。

报导称，事发后，陈东已到浙江省自然资源厅下属的事业单位省海洋科学院任职，职务为“管理六级职员”。

此消息引发大陆网络关注。网民纷纷质疑犯罪成本太低。“绝了，干部猥亵他人还能继续工作⋯⋯这是惩罚还是鼓励呀？ ”“刷新我的三观。”“调离？他到底有别人什么把柄？又是递了什么投名状？？真荒唐！”

“公务员涉及犯罪的，应该开除！”“道德败坏，已经涉嫌犯罪，应克以刑事责任而不仅是免职调离现有岗位。”

“下属单位的女同事能安心工作吗？”“去学院了，怎么教育学生？”“学院的学生与老师安全吗？”“这种色狼一般都是多次犯案，只是这一次被抓住了而已。”“这样品行不端的人，都能录用？”

责任编辑：萧律生

journalist: 萧律生

title: 浙江官员猥亵女子后调任事业单位 网民称荒唐